Theorem constrmon 34100

Description: The construction of constructible numbers is monotonous, i.e. if the ordinal 𝑀 is less than the ordinal 𝑁, which is denoted by 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁, then the 𝑀-th step of the constructible numbers is included in the 𝑁-th step. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jul-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
constr0.1	⊢ 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
constrsscn.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ On)
constrmon.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
constrmon	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐶,𝑎,𝑠,𝑥,𝑏,𝑐   𝐶,𝑑,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑒,𝑠,𝑥,𝑓   𝑠,𝑟,𝑥   𝑡,𝑠,𝑥,𝐶   𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑡,𝑁   𝑁,𝑑,𝑠,𝑥   𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑠,𝑡,𝑥   𝑀,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑠,𝑡,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑟,𝑑)   𝐶(𝑟)   𝑀(𝑟,𝑑)   𝑁(𝑟)

Proof of Theorem constrmon

Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑚 𝑖 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		constrsscn.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ On)
2		constrmon.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁)
3		eleq2 2850	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ ∅))
4		fveq2 6881	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘∅))
5	4	sseq2d 3968	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅)))
6	3, 5	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅))))
7		eleq2w 2845	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛))
8		fveq2 6881	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘𝑛))
9	8	sseq2d 3968	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)))
10	7, 9	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))))
11		eleq2 2850	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛))
12		fveq2 6881	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
13	12	sseq2d 3968	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛)))
14	11, 13	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))))
15		eleq2 2850	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁))
16		fveq2 6881	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘𝑁))
17	16	sseq2d 3968	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁)))
18	15, 17	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))))
19		noel 4290	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑀 ∈ ∅
20	19	pm2.21i 120	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅))
21		simpllr 787	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)))
22	21	syldbl2 854	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))
23		constr0.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
24		simplll 786	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ∈ On)
25	23, 24	constrss 34099	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑛) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
26	22, 25	sstrd 3946	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
27		simpr 489	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → 𝑀 = 𝑛)
28	27	fveq2d 6885	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) = (𝐶‘𝑛))
29		simplll 786	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → 𝑛 ∈ On)
30	23, 29	constrss 34099	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑛) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
31	28, 30	eqsstrd 3970	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
32		simpr 489	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛)
33		elsuci 6430	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑛))
34	32, 33	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑛))
35	26, 31, 34	mpjaodan 973	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
36	35	exp31 424	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ On → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)) → (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))))
37		fveq2 6881	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑀 → (𝐶‘𝑖) = (𝐶‘𝑀))
38	37	sseq2d 3968	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑀 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑀)))
39		simpr 489	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚)
40		ssidd 3959	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑀))
41	38, 39, 40	rspcedvdw 3583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖))
42		ssiun 5010	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
43	41, 42	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
44		vex 3457	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑚 ∈ V
45	44	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → 𝑚 ∈ V)
46		simpll 778	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → Lim 𝑚)
47	23, 45, 46	constrlim 34095	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑚) = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
48	43, 47	sseqtrrd 3973	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚))
49	48	exp31 424	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝑚 → (∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚))))
50	6, 10, 14, 18, 20, 36, 49	tfinds 7855	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ On → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁)))
51	1, 2, 50	sylc 66	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   ∨ wo 860   ∨ w3o 1100   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1568   ∈ wcel 2141   ≠ wne 2956  ∀wral 3077  ∃wrex 3087  {crab 3414  Vcvv 3453   ⊆ wss 3904  ∅c0 4285  {cpr 4590  ∪ ciun 4955   ↦ cmpt 5191  Oncon0 6360  Lim wlim 6361  suc csuc 6362  ‘cfv 6536  (class class class)co 7410  reccrdg 8395  ℂcc 11097  ℝcr 11098  0cc0 11099  1c1 11100   + caddc 11102   · cmul 11104   − cmin 11440  ∗ccj 15146  ℑcim 15148  abscabs 15284

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1823  ax-4 1837  ax-5 1938  ax-6 1995  ax-7 2036  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-rep 5237  ax-sep 5256  ax-nul 5268  ax-pow 5336  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7732  ax-cnex 11155  ax-resscn 11156  ax-1cn 11157  ax-icn 11158  ax-addcl 11159  ax-addrcl 11160  ax-mulcl 11161  ax-mulrcl 11162  ax-mulcom 11163  ax-addass 11164  ax-mulass 11165  ax-distr 11166  ax-i2m1 11167  ax-1ne0 11168  ax-1rid 11169  ax-rnegex 11170  ax-rrecex 11171  ax-cnre 11172  ax-pre-lttri 11173  ax-pre-lttrn 11174  ax-pre-ltadd 11175

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1571  df-fal 1581  df-ex 1808  df-nf 1812  df-sb 2095  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-nel 3063  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-reu 3368  df-rab 3415  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3744  df-csb 3853  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4487  df-pw 4563  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4595  df-uni 4872  df-iun 4957  df-br 5109  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5192  df-tr 5218  df-id 5556  df-eprel 5561  df-po 5569  df-so 5570  df-fr 5614  df-we 5616  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-res 5673  df-ima 5674  df-pred 6302  df-ord 6363  df-on 6364  df-lim 6365  df-suc 6366  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-f1 6541  df-fo 6542  df-f1o 6543  df-fv 6544  df-riota 7367  df-ov 7413  df-oprab 7414  df-mpo 7415  df-om 7862  df-2nd 7986  df-frecs 8277  df-wrecs 8308  df-recs 8357  df-rdg 8396  df-er 8693  df-en 8943  df-dom 8944  df-sdom 8945  df-pnf 11244  df-mnf 11245  df-ltxr 11247  df-sub 11442

This theorem is referenced by:  constrfiss  34107