Theorem constrmon 34042

Description: The construction of constructible numbers is monotonous, i.e. if the ordinal 𝑀 is less than the ordinal 𝑁, which is denoted by 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁, then the 𝑀-th step of the constructible numbers is included in the 𝑁-th step. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jul-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
constr0.1	⊢ 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
constrsscn.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ On)
constrmon.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
constrmon	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐶,𝑎,𝑠,𝑥,𝑏,𝑐   𝐶,𝑑,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑒,𝑠,𝑥,𝑓   𝑠,𝑟,𝑥   𝑡,𝑠,𝑥,𝐶   𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑡,𝑁   𝑁,𝑑,𝑠,𝑥   𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑠,𝑡,𝑥   𝑀,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑒,𝑓,𝑠,𝑡,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑟,𝑑)   𝐶(𝑟)   𝑀(𝑟,𝑑)   𝑁(𝑟)

Proof of Theorem constrmon

Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑚 𝑖 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		constrsscn.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ On)
2		constrmon.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁)
3		eleq2 2852	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ ∅))
4		fveq2 6868	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘∅))
5	4	sseq2d 3969	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅)))
6	3, 5	imbi12d 346	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = ∅ → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅))))
7		eleq2w 2847	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛))
8		fveq2 6868	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘𝑛))
9	8	sseq2d 3969	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)))
10	7, 9	imbi12d 346	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))))
11		eleq2 2852	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛))
12		fveq2 6868	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
13	12	sseq2d 3969	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛)))
14	11, 13	imbi12d 346	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))))
15		eleq2 2852	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 ↔ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑁))
16		fveq2 6868	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑚) = (𝐶‘𝑁))
17	16	sseq2d 3969	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁)))
18	15, 17	imbi12d 346	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚)) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))))
19		noel 4291	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑀 ∈ ∅
20	19	pm2.21i 119	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ∅ → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘∅))
21		simpllr 785	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)))
22	21	syldbl2 852	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))
23		constr0.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
24		simplll 784	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ∈ On)
25	23, 24	constrss 34041	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑛) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
26	22, 25	sstrd 3947	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
27		simpr 488	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → 𝑀 = 𝑛)
28	27	fveq2d 6872	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) = (𝐶‘𝑛))
29		simplll 784	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → 𝑛 ∈ On)
30	23, 29	constrss 34041	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑛) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
31	28, 30	eqsstrd 3971	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
32		simpr 488	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛)
33		elsuci 6416	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑛))
34	32, 33	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑛))
35	26, 31, 34	mpjaodan 971	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
36	35	exp31 423	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ On → ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)) → (𝑀 ∈ suc 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))))
37		fveq2 6868	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑀 → (𝐶‘𝑖) = (𝐶‘𝑀))
38	37	sseq2d 3969	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑀 → ((𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖) ↔ (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑀)))
39		simpr 488	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚)
40		ssidd 3960	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑀))
41	38, 39, 40	rspcedvdw 3585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖))
42		ssiun 5005	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑖) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
43	41, 42	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
44		vex 3459	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑚 ∈ V
45	44	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → 𝑚 ∈ V)
46		simpll 776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → Lim 𝑚)
47	23, 45, 46	constrlim 34037	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑚) = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝑚 (𝐶‘𝑖))
48	43, 47	sseqtrrd 3974	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑚) → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚))
49	48	exp31 423	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝑚 → (∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑚 (𝑀 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑛)) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑚 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑚))))
50	6, 10, 14, 18, 20, 36, 49	tfinds 7841	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ On → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑁 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁)))
51	1, 2, 50	sylc 65	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝐶‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   ∨ wo 858   ∨ w3o 1098   ∧ w3a 1099   = wceq 1561   ∈ wcel 2143   ≠ wne 2958  ∀wral 3077  ∃wrex 3087  {crab 3415  Vcvv 3455   ⊆ wss 3905  ∅c0 4286  {cpr 4585  ∪ ciun 4950   ↦ cmpt 5182  Oncon0 6347  Lim wlim 6348  suc csuc 6349  ‘cfv 6522  (class class class)co 7397  reccrdg 8381  ℂcc 11072  ℝcr 11073  0cc0 11074  1c1 11075   + caddc 11077   · cmul 11079   − cmin 11415  ∗ccj 15124  ℑcim 15126  abscabs 15262

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1816  ax-4 1830  ax-5 1931  ax-6 1988  ax-7 2029  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5228  ax-sep 5247  ax-nul 5257  ax-pow 5323  ax-pr 5391  ax-un 7719  ax-cnex 11130  ax-resscn 11131  ax-1cn 11132  ax-icn 11133  ax-addcl 11134  ax-addrcl 11135  ax-mulcl 11136  ax-mulrcl 11137  ax-mulcom 11138  ax-addass 11139  ax-mulass 11140  ax-distr 11141  ax-i2m1 11142  ax-1ne0 11143  ax-1rid 11144  ax-rnegex 11145  ax-rrecex 11146  ax-cnre 11147  ax-pre-lttri 11148  ax-pre-lttrn 11149  ax-pre-ltadd 11150

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1100  df-3an 1101  df-tru 1564  df-fal 1574  df-ex 1801  df-nf 1805  df-sb 2092  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-nel 3063  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-reu 3369  df-rab 3416  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3746  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-pss 3925  df-nul 4287  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5102  df-opab 5164  df-mpt 5183  df-tr 5209  df-id 5543  df-eprel 5548  df-po 5556  df-so 5557  df-fr 5601  df-we 5603  df-xp 5654  df-rel 5655  df-cnv 5656  df-co 5657  df-dm 5658  df-rn 5659  df-res 5660  df-ima 5661  df-pred 6289  df-ord 6350  df-on 6351  df-lim 6352  df-suc 6353  df-iota 6478  df-fun 6524  df-fn 6525  df-f 6526  df-f1 6527  df-fo 6528  df-f1o 6529  df-fv 6530  df-riota 7354  df-ov 7400  df-oprab 7401  df-mpo 7402  df-om 7848  df-2nd 7972  df-frecs 8263  df-wrecs 8294  df-recs 8343  df-rdg 8382  df-er 8679  df-en 8929  df-dom 8930  df-sdom 8931  df-pnf 11219  df-mnf 11220  df-ltxr 11222  df-sub 11417

This theorem is referenced by:  constrfiss  34049