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Theorem equivcau 24197
Description: If the metric 𝐷 is "strongly finer" than 𝐶 (meaning that there is a positive real constant 𝑅 such that 𝐶(𝑥, 𝑦) ≤ 𝑅 · 𝐷(𝑥, 𝑦)), all the 𝐷-Cauchy sequences are also 𝐶-Cauchy. (Using this theorem twice in each direction states that if two metrics are strongly equivalent, then they have the same Cauchy sequences.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Sep-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
equivcau.1 (𝜑𝐶 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))
equivcau.2 (𝜑𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))
equivcau.3 (𝜑𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)
equivcau.4 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝑋𝑦𝑋)) → (𝑥𝐶𝑦) ≤ (𝑅 · (𝑥𝐷𝑦)))
Assertion
Ref Expression
equivcau (𝜑 → (Cau‘𝐷) ⊆ (Cau‘𝐶))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐶   𝑥,𝐷,𝑦   𝜑,𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem equivcau
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑘 𝑟 𝑠 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simpr 488 . . . . . . 7 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+)
2 equivcau.3 . . . . . . . 8 (𝜑𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)
32ad2antrr 726 . . . . . . 7 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)
41, 3rpdivcld 12645 . . . . . 6 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑟 / 𝑅) ∈ ℝ+)
5 oveq2 7221 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑠 = (𝑟 / 𝑅) → ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) = ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))
65feq3d 6532 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑠 = (𝑟 / 𝑅) → ((𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) ↔ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅))))
76rexbidv 3216 . . . . . . 7 (𝑠 = (𝑟 / 𝑅) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅))))
87rspcv 3532 . . . . . 6 ((𝑟 / 𝑅) ∈ ℝ+ → (∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅))))
94, 8syl 17 . . . . 5 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → (∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅))))
10 simprr 773 . . . . . . . 8 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))
11 elpmi 8527 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) → (𝑓:dom 𝑓𝑋 ∧ dom 𝑓 ⊆ ℂ))
1211simpld 498 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) → 𝑓:dom 𝑓𝑋)
1312ad3antlr 731 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → 𝑓:dom 𝑓𝑋)
14 resss 5876 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) ⊆ 𝑓
15 dmss 5771 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) ⊆ 𝑓 → dom (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) ⊆ dom 𝑓)
1614, 15ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . 11 dom (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) ⊆ dom 𝑓
17 uzid 12453 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ𝑘))
1817ad2antrl 728 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ𝑘))
19 fdm 6554 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) → dom (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) = (ℤ𝑘))
2019ad2antll 729 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → dom (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)) = (ℤ𝑘))
2118, 20eleqtrrd 2841 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → 𝑘 ∈ dom (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)))
2216, 21sseldi 3899 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → 𝑘 ∈ dom 𝑓)
2313, 22ffvelrnd 6905 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → (𝑓𝑘) ∈ 𝑋)
24 eqid 2737 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (MetOpen‘𝐶) = (MetOpen‘𝐶)
25 eqid 2737 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (MetOpen‘𝐷) = (MetOpen‘𝐷)
26 equivcau.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝜑𝐶 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))
27 equivcau.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝜑𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))
28 equivcau.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝑋𝑦𝑋)) → (𝑥𝐶𝑦) ≤ (𝑅 · (𝑥𝐷𝑦)))
2924, 25, 26, 27, 2, 28metss2lem 23409 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝑋𝑟 ∈ ℝ+)) → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))
3029expr 460 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑥𝑋) → (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
3130ralrimiva 3105 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑋 (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
3231ad3antrrr 730 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → ∀𝑥𝑋 (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
33 simplr 769 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+)
34 oveq1 7220 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑘) → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) = ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))
35 oveq1 7220 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑘) → (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟) = ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))
3634, 35sseq12d 3934 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑘) → ((𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟) ↔ ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
3736imbi2d 344 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑘) → ((𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)) ↔ (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))))
3837rspcv 3532 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑓𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 → (∀𝑥𝑋 (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ (𝑥(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)) → (𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))))
3923, 32, 33, 38syl3c 66 . . . . . . . 8 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) ⊆ ((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))
4010, 39fssd 6563 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)))) → (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟))
4140expr 460 . . . . . 6 ((((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) → (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
4241reximdva 3193 . . . . 5 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)(𝑟 / 𝑅)) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
439, 42syld 47 . . . 4 (((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ ℝ+) → (∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
4443ralrimdva 3110 . . 3 ((𝜑𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ)) → (∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠) → ∀𝑟 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)))
4544ss2rabdv 3989 . 2 (𝜑 → {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠)} ⊆ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑟 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)})
46 metxmet 23232 . . 3 (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋))
47 caufval 24172 . . 3 (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (Cau‘𝐷) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠)})
4827, 46, 473syl 18 . 2 (𝜑 → (Cau‘𝐷) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐷)𝑠)})
49 metxmet 23232 . . 3 (𝐶 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → 𝐶 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋))
50 caufval 24172 . . 3 (𝐶 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (Cau‘𝐶) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑟 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)})
5126, 49, 503syl 18 . 2 (𝜑 → (Cau‘𝐶) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑋pm ℂ) ∣ ∀𝑟 ∈ ℝ+𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑘)):(ℤ𝑘)⟶((𝑓𝑘)(ball‘𝐶)𝑟)})
5245, 48, 513sstr4d 3948 1 (𝜑 → (Cau‘𝐷) ⊆ (Cau‘𝐶))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 399   = wceq 1543  wcel 2110  wral 3061  wrex 3062  {crab 3065  wss 3866   class class class wbr 5053  dom cdm 5551  cres 5553  wf 6376  cfv 6380  (class class class)co 7213  pm cpm 8509  cc 10727   · cmul 10734  cle 10868   / cdiv 11489  cz 12176  cuz 12438  +crp 12586  ∞Metcxmet 20348  Metcmet 20349  ballcbl 20350  MetOpencmopn 20353  Cauccau 24150
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1976  ax-7 2016  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5192  ax-nul 5199  ax-pow 5258  ax-pr 5322  ax-un 7523  ax-cnex 10785  ax-resscn 10786  ax-1cn 10787  ax-icn 10788  ax-addcl 10789  ax-addrcl 10790  ax-mulcl 10791  ax-mulrcl 10792  ax-mulcom 10793  ax-addass 10794  ax-mulass 10795  ax-distr 10796  ax-i2m1 10797  ax-1ne0 10798  ax-1rid 10799  ax-rnegex 10800  ax-rrecex 10801  ax-cnre 10802  ax-pre-lttri 10803  ax-pre-lttrn 10804  ax-pre-ltadd 10805  ax-pre-mulgt0 10806
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 848  df-3or 1090  df-3an 1091  df-tru 1546  df-fal 1556  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2071  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2941  df-nel 3047  df-ral 3066  df-rex 3067  df-reu 3068  df-rmo 3069  df-rab 3070  df-v 3410  df-sbc 3695  df-csb 3812  df-dif 3869  df-un 3871  df-in 3873  df-ss 3883  df-nul 4238  df-if 4440  df-pw 4515  df-sn 4542  df-pr 4544  df-op 4548  df-uni 4820  df-iun 4906  df-br 5054  df-opab 5116  df-mpt 5136  df-id 5455  df-po 5468  df-so 5469  df-xp 5557  df-rel 5558  df-cnv 5559  df-co 5560  df-dm 5561  df-rn 5562  df-res 5563  df-ima 5564  df-iota 6338  df-fun 6382  df-fn 6383  df-f 6384  df-f1 6385  df-fo 6386  df-f1o 6387  df-fv 6388  df-riota 7170  df-ov 7216  df-oprab 7217  df-mpo 7218  df-1st 7761  df-2nd 7762  df-er 8391  df-map 8510  df-pm 8511  df-en 8627  df-dom 8628  df-sdom 8629  df-pnf 10869  df-mnf 10870  df-xr 10871  df-ltxr 10872  df-le 10873  df-sub 11064  df-neg 11065  df-div 11490  df-z 12177  df-uz 12439  df-rp 12587  df-xadd 12705  df-psmet 20355  df-xmet 20356  df-met 20357  df-bl 20358  df-cau 24153
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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