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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mul02 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18. Based on ideas by Eric Schmidt. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 3-Jan-2013.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mul02 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | cnre 10903 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) | |
2 | 0cn 10898 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
3 | recn 10892 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
4 | ax-icn 10861 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ | |
5 | recn 10892 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | mulcl 10886 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 4, 5, 6 | sylancr 586 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) |
8 | adddi 10891 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦)))) | |
9 | 2, 3, 7, 8 | mp3an3an 1465 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦)))) |
10 | mul02lem2 11082 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 𝑥) = 0) | |
11 | mul12 11070 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · (0 · 𝑦))) | |
12 | 2, 4, 5, 11 | mp3an12i 1463 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · (0 · 𝑦))) |
13 | mul02lem2 11082 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 𝑦) = 0) | |
14 | 13 | oveq2d 7271 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (i · (0 · 𝑦)) = (i · 0)) |
15 | 12, 14 | eqtrd 2778 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · 0)) |
16 | 10, 15 | oveqan12d 7274 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
17 | 9, 16 | eqtrd 2778 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
18 | cnre 10903 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) | |
19 | 2, 18 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) |
20 | oveq2 7263 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) | |
21 | 20 | eqeq1d 2740 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → ((0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)) ↔ (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0)))) |
22 | 17, 21 | syl5ibrcom 246 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)))) |
23 | 22 | rexlimivv 3220 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
24 | 19, 23 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)) |
25 | 0re 10908 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
26 | mul02lem2 11082 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 0) = 0) | |
27 | 25, 26 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 · 0) = 0 |
28 | 24, 27 | eqtr3i 2768 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 + (i · 0)) = 0 |
29 | 17, 28 | eqtrdi 2795 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 0) |
30 | oveq2 7263 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) | |
31 | 30 | eqeq1d 2740 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → ((0 · 𝐴) = 0 ↔ (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 0)) |
32 | 29, 31 | syl5ibrcom 246 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = 0)) |
33 | 32 | rexlimivv 3220 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
34 | 1, 33 | syl 17 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ∃wrex 3064 (class class class)co 7255 ℂcc 10800 ℝcr 10801 0cc0 10802 ici 10804 + caddc 10805 · cmul 10807 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-id 5480 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-ov 7258 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-ltxr 10945 |
This theorem is referenced by: mul01 11084 cnegex2 11087 mul02i 11094 mul02d 11103 bcval5 13960 fsumconst 15430 demoivreALT 15838 nnnn0modprm0 16435 cnfldmulg 20542 itg2mulc 24817 dvcmulf 25014 coe0 25322 plymul0or 25346 sineq0 25585 jensen 26043 musumsum 26246 lgsne0 26388 brbtwn2 27176 ax5seglem4 27203 axeuclidlem 27233 axeuclid 27234 axcontlem2 27236 axcontlem4 27238 eulerpartlemb 32235 expgrowth 41842 dvcosax 43357 |
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