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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mul02 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18. Based on ideas by Eric Schmidt. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 3-Jan-2013.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mul02 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | cnre 10972 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) | |
2 | 0cn 10967 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
3 | recn 10961 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
4 | ax-icn 10930 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ | |
5 | recn 10961 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | mulcl 10955 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 4, 5, 6 | sylancr 587 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) |
8 | adddi 10960 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦)))) | |
9 | 2, 3, 7, 8 | mp3an3an 1466 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦)))) |
10 | mul02lem2 11152 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 𝑥) = 0) | |
11 | mul12 11140 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · (0 · 𝑦))) | |
12 | 2, 4, 5, 11 | mp3an12i 1464 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · (0 · 𝑦))) |
13 | mul02lem2 11152 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 𝑦) = 0) | |
14 | 13 | oveq2d 7291 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (i · (0 · 𝑦)) = (i · 0)) |
15 | 12, 14 | eqtrd 2778 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (0 · (i · 𝑦)) = (i · 0)) |
16 | 10, 15 | oveqan12d 7294 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 · 𝑥) + (0 · (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
17 | 9, 16 | eqtrd 2778 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
18 | cnre 10972 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) | |
19 | 2, 18 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) |
20 | oveq2 7283 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) | |
21 | 20 | eqeq1d 2740 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → ((0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)) ↔ (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (0 + (i · 0)))) |
22 | 17, 21 | syl5ibrcom 246 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)))) |
23 | 22 | rexlimivv 3221 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 0 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0))) |
24 | 19, 23 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 · 0) = (0 + (i · 0)) |
25 | 0re 10977 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
26 | mul02lem2 11152 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℝ → (0 · 0) = 0) | |
27 | 25, 26 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 · 0) = 0 |
28 | 24, 27 | eqtr3i 2768 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 + (i · 0)) = 0 |
29 | 17, 28 | eqtrdi 2794 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 0) |
30 | oveq2 7283 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) | |
31 | 30 | eqeq1d 2740 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → ((0 · 𝐴) = 0 ↔ (0 · (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 0)) |
32 | 29, 31 | syl5ibrcom 246 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = 0)) |
33 | 32 | rexlimivv 3221 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝐴 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
34 | 1, 33 | syl 17 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (0 · 𝐴) = 0) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ∃wrex 3065 (class class class)co 7275 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 ici 10873 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-id 5489 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-ov 7278 df-er 8498 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-ltxr 11014 |
This theorem is referenced by: mul01 11154 cnegex2 11157 mul02i 11164 mul02d 11173 bcval5 14032 fsumconst 15502 demoivreALT 15910 nnnn0modprm0 16507 cnfldmulg 20630 itg2mulc 24912 dvcmulf 25109 coe0 25417 plymul0or 25441 sineq0 25680 jensen 26138 musumsum 26341 lgsne0 26483 brbtwn2 27273 ax5seglem4 27300 axeuclidlem 27330 axeuclid 27331 axcontlem2 27333 axcontlem4 27335 eulerpartlemb 32335 expgrowth 41953 dvcosax 43467 |
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