Theorem cos01gt0 12555

Description: The cosine of a positive real number less than or equal to 1 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cos01gt0	|- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem cos01gt0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 8378	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 e. RR*
2		1re 8331	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 1 e. RR
3		elioc2 10355	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ 1 e. RR ) -> ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 1 ) ) )
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 430	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 1 ) )
5	4	simp1bi 1043	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> A e. RR )
6	5	resqcld 11158	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8360	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) e. CC )
8		2cn 9384	. . . . . . 7 |- 2 e. CC
9		3cn 9388	. . . . . . . 8 |- 3 e. CC
10		3ap0 9409	. . . . . . . 8 |- 3 # 0
11	9, 10	pm3.2i 272	. . . . . . 7 |- ( 3 e. CC /\ 3 # 0 )
12		div12ap 9032	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( 2 e. CC /\ ( A ^ 2 ) e. CC /\ ( 3 e. CC /\ 3 # 0 ) ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) = ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) )
13	8, 11, 12	mp3an13 1369	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. CC -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) = ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) )
14	7, 13	syl 14	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) = ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) )
15		2z 9683	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 2 e. ZZ
16		expgt0 11030	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 2 e. ZZ /\ 0 < A ) -> 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) )
17	15, 16	mp3an2 1366	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) -> 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) )
18	17	3adant3 1048	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 1 ) -> 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) )
19	4, 18	sylbi 121	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) )
20		2lt3 9486	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 2 < 3
21		2re 9383	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 2 e. RR
22		3re 9387	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 3 e. RR
23		3pos 9407	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 0 < 3
24	21, 22, 22, 23	ltdiv1ii 9267	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( 2 < 3 <-> ( 2 / 3 ) < ( 3 / 3 ) )
25	20, 24	mpbi 145	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( 2 / 3 ) < ( 3 / 3 )
26	9, 10	dividapi 9083	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( 3 / 3 ) = 1
27	25, 26	breqtri 4156	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( 2 / 3 ) < 1
28	21, 22, 10	redivclapi 9117	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( 2 / 3 ) e. RR
29		ltmul2 9194	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( 2 / 3 ) e. RR /\ 1 e. RR /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) ) ) -> ( ( 2 / 3 ) < 1 <-> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) < ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. 1 ) ) )
30	28, 2, 29	mp3an12 1368	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) ) -> ( ( 2 / 3 ) < 1 <-> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) < ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. 1 ) ) )
31	27, 30	mpbii 148	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A ^ 2 ) ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) < ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. 1 ) )
32	6, 19, 31	syl2anc 415	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) < ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. 1 ) )
33	7	mulridd 8349	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. 1 ) = ( A ^ 2 ) )
34	32, 33	breqtrd 4157	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) x. ( 2 / 3 ) ) < ( A ^ 2 ) )
35	14, 34	eqbrtrd 4153	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < ( A ^ 2 ) )
36		0re 8332	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 0 e. RR
37		ltle 8419	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR /\ A e. RR ) -> ( 0 < A -> 0 <_ A ) )
38	36, 37	mpan 428	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( A e. RR -> ( 0 < A -> 0 <_ A ) )
39	38	imdistani 449	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A ) )
40		le2sq2 11073	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A ) /\ ( 1 e. RR /\ A <_ 1 ) ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) <_ ( 1 ^ 2 ) )
41	2, 40	mpanr1 441	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A ) /\ A <_ 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) <_ ( 1 ^ 2 ) )
42	39, 41	stoic3 1480	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) <_ ( 1 ^ 2 ) )
43	4, 42	sylbi 121	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) <_ ( 1 ^ 2 ) )
44		sq1 11091	. . . . 5 |- ( 1 ^ 2 ) = 1
45	43, 44	breqtrdi 4172	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) <_ 1 )
46		redivclap 9069	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR /\ 3 e. RR /\ 3 # 0 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) e. RR )
47	22, 10, 46	mp3an23 1370	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) e. RR )
48	6, 47	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) e. RR )
49		remulcl 8313	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( 2 e. RR /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) e. RR ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR )
50	21, 48, 49	sylancr 418	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR )
51		ltletr 8421	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR /\ ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR /\ 1 e. RR ) -> ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < ( A ^ 2 ) /\ ( A ^ 2 ) <_ 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 ) )
52	2, 51	mp3an3 1367	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR /\ ( A ^ 2 ) e. RR ) -> ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < ( A ^ 2 ) /\ ( A ^ 2 ) <_ 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 ) )
53	50, 6, 52	syl2anc 415	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < ( A ^ 2 ) /\ ( A ^ 2 ) <_ 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 ) )
54	35, 45, 53	mp2and 437	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 )
55		posdif 8790	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR /\ 1 e. RR ) -> ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 <-> 0 < ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) ) )
56	50, 2, 55	sylancl 417	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) < 1 <-> 0 < ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) ) )
57	54, 56	mpbid 147	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) )
58		cos01bnd 12550	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) < ( cos ` A ) /\ ( cos ` A ) < ( 1 - ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) )
59	58	simpld 112	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) < ( cos ` A ) )
60		resubcl 8597	. . . 4 |- ( ( 1 e. RR /\ ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) e. RR ) -> ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) e. RR )
61	2, 50, 60	sylancr 418	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) e. RR )
62	5	recoscld 12516	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( cos ` A ) e. RR )
63		lttr 8405	. . 3 |- ( ( 0 e. RR /\ ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` A ) e. RR ) -> ( ( 0 < ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) /\ ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) < ( cos ` A ) ) -> 0 < ( cos ` A ) ) )
64	36, 61, 62, 63	mp3an2i 1383	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> ( ( 0 < ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) /\ ( 1 - ( 2 x. ( ( A ^ 2 ) / 3 ) ) ) < ( cos ` A ) ) -> 0 < ( cos ` A ) ) )
65	57, 59, 64	mp2and 437	1 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` A ) )

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   class class class wbr 4131   ` cfv 5380  (class class class)co 6088   CCcc 8183   RRcr 8184   0cc0 8185   1c1 8186   x. cmul 8190   RR*cxr 8365   < clt 8366   <_ cle 8367   - cmin 8504   # cap 8917   / cdiv 9010   2c2 9364   3c3 9365   ZZcz 9655   (,]cioc 10308   ^cexp 10996   cosccos 12437

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4248  ax-sep 4251  ax-nul 4261  ax-pow 4313  ax-pr 4348  ax-un 4580  ax-setind 4686  ax-iinf 4737  ax-cnex 8276  ax-resscn 8277  ax-1cn 8278  ax-1re 8279  ax-icn 8280  ax-addcl 8281  ax-addrcl 8282  ax-mulcl 8283  ax-mulrcl 8284  ax-addcom 8285  ax-mulcom 8286  ax-addass 8287  ax-mulass 8288  ax-distr 8289  ax-i2m1 8290  ax-0lt1 8291  ax-1rid 8292  ax-0id 8293  ax-rnegex 8294  ax-precex 8295  ax-cnre 8296  ax-pre-ltirr 8297  ax-pre-ltwlin 8298  ax-pre-lttrn 8299  ax-pre-apti 8300  ax-pre-ltadd 8301  ax-pre-mulgt0 8302  ax-pre-mulext 8303  ax-arch 8304  ax-caucvg 8305

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 847  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-if 3639  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4132  df-opab 4194  df-mpt 4195  df-tr 4232  df-id 4440  df-po 4443  df-iso 4444  df-iord 4513  df-on 4515  df-ilim 4516  df-suc 4518  df-iom 4740  df-xp 4782  df-rel 4783  df-cnv 4784  df-co 4785  df-dm 4786  df-rn 4787  df-res 4788  df-ima 4789  df-iota 5340  df-fun 5382  df-fn 5383  df-f 5384  df-f1 5385  df-fo 5386  df-f1o 5387  df-fv 5388  df-isom 5389  df-riota 6041  df-ov 6091  df-oprab 6092  df-mpo 6093  df-1st 6378  df-2nd 6379  df-recs 6580  df-irdg 6645  df-frec 6666  df-1o 6691  df-oadd 6695  df-er 6811  df-en 7027  df-dom 7028  df-fin 7029  df-pnf 8368  df-mnf 8369  df-xr 8370  df-ltxr 8371  df-le 8372  df-sub 8506  df-neg 8507  df-reap 8911  df-ap 8918  df-div 9011  df-inn 9314  df-2 9372  df-3 9373  df-4 9374  df-5 9375  df-6 9376  df-7 9377  df-8 9378  df-n0 9575  df-z 9656  df-uz 9938  df-q 10036  df-rp 10072  df-ioc 10312  df-ico 10313  df-fz 10429  df-fzo 10567  df-seqfrec 10906  df-exp 10997  df-fac 11186  df-ihash 11237  df-shft 11602  df-cj 11629  df-re 11630  df-im 11631  df-rsqrt 11786  df-abs 11787  df-clim 12070  df-sumdc 12145  df-ef 12440  df-cos 12443

This theorem is used by:  sin02gt0  12556  sincos1sgn  12557  tangtx  16065