cos01gt0 - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem cos01gt0 11769

Description: The cosine of a positive real number less than or equal to 1 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cos01gt0	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴))

**Proof of Theorem cos01gt0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 8003	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
2		1re 7955	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
3		elioc2 9935	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1)))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1))
5	4	simp1bi 1012	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
6	5	resqcld 10679	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ)
7	6	recnd 7985	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
8		2cn 8989	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
9		3cn 8993	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ
10		3ap0 9014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 3 # 0
11	9, 10	pm3.2i 272	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (3 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 # 0)
12		div12ap 8650	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ ∧ (3 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 # 0)) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
13	8, 11, 12	mp3an13 1328	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
14	7, 13	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
15		2z 9280	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
16		expgt0 10552	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
17	15, 16	mp3an2 1325	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
18	17	3adant3 1017	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
19	4, 18	sylbi 121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
20		2lt3 9088	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 < 3
21		2re 8988	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
22		3re 8992	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℝ
23		3pos 9012	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 < 3
24	21, 22, 22, 23	ltdiv1ii 8885	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (2 < 3 ↔ (2 / 3) < (3 / 3))
25	20, 24	mpbi 145	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 / 3) < (3 / 3)
26	9, 10	dividapi 8701	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (3 / 3) = 1
27	25, 26	breqtri 4028	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (2 / 3) < 1
28	21, 22, 10	redivclapi 8735	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 / 3) ∈ ℝ
29		ltmul2 8812	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((2 / 3) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2))) → ((2 / 3) < 1 ↔ ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1)))
30	28, 2, 29	mp3an12 1327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2)) → ((2 / 3) < 1 ↔ ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1)))
31	27, 30	mpbii 148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2)) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1))
32	6, 19, 31	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1))
33	7	mulridd 7973	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · 1) = (𝐴↑2))
34	32, 33	breqtrd 4029	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < (𝐴↑2))
35	14, 34	eqbrtrd 4025	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2))
36		0re 7956	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
37		ltle 8044	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
38	36, 37	mpan 424	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
39	38	imdistani 445	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴))
40		le2sq2 10595	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1)) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
41	2, 40	mpanr1 437	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
42	39, 41	stoic3 1431	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
43	4, 42	sylbi 121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
44		sq1 10613	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1
45	43, 44	breqtrdi 4044	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1)
46		redivclap 8687	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 3 ∈ ℝ ∧ 3 # 0) → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
47	22, 10, 46	mp3an23 1329	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
48	6, 47	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
49		remulcl 7938	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ)
50	21, 48, 49	sylancr 414	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ)
51		ltletr 8046	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
52	2, 51	mp3an3 1326	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
53	50, 6, 52	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
54	35, 45, 53	mp2and 433	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1)
55		posdif 8411	. . . 4 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → ((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1 ↔ 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)))))
56	50, 2, 55	sylancl 413	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1 ↔ 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)))))
57	54, 56	mpbid 147	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))))
58		cos01bnd 11765	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴) ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < (1 − ((𝐴↑2) / 3))))
59	58	simpld 112	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴))
60		resubcl 8220	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ)
61	2, 50, 60	sylancr 414	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ)
62	5	recoscld 11731	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (cos‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
63		lttr 8030	. . 3 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ ∧ (cos‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴)) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
64	36, 61, 62, 63	mp3an2i 1342	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴)) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
65	57, 59, 64	mp2and 433	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 978 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2148 class class class wbr 4003 ‘cfv 5216 (class class class)co 5874 ℂcc 7808 ℝcr 7809 0cc0 7810 1c1 7811 · cmul 7815 ℝ^*cxr 7990 < clt 7991 ≤ cle 7992 − cmin 8127 # cap 8537 / cdiv 8628 2c2 8969 3c3 8970 ℤcz 9252 (,]cioc 9888 ↑cexp 10518 cosccos 11652

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1447 ax-7 1448 ax-gen 1449 ax-ie1 1493 ax-ie2 1494 ax-8 1504 ax-10 1505 ax-11 1506 ax-i12 1507 ax-bndl 1509 ax-4 1510 ax-17 1526 ax-i9 1530 ax-ial 1534 ax-i5r 1535 ax-13 2150 ax-14 2151 ax-ext 2159 ax-coll 4118 ax-sep 4121 ax-nul 4129 ax-pow 4174 ax-pr 4209 ax-un 4433 ax-setind 4536 ax-iinf 4587 ax-cnex 7901 ax-resscn 7902 ax-1cn 7903 ax-1re 7904 ax-icn 7905 ax-addcl 7906 ax-addrcl 7907 ax-mulcl 7908 ax-mulrcl 7909 ax-addcom 7910 ax-mulcom 7911 ax-addass 7912 ax-mulass 7913 ax-distr 7914 ax-i2m1 7915 ax-0lt1 7916 ax-1rid 7917 ax-0id 7918 ax-rnegex 7919 ax-precex 7920 ax-cnre 7921 ax-pre-ltirr 7922 ax-pre-ltwlin 7923 ax-pre-lttrn 7924 ax-pre-apti 7925 ax-pre-ltadd 7926 ax-pre-mulgt0 7927 ax-pre-mulext 7928 ax-arch 7929 ax-caucvg 7930

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-nf 1461 df-sb 1763 df-eu 2029 df-mo 2030 df-clab 2164 df-cleq 2170 df-clel 2173 df-nfc 2308 df-ne 2348 df-nel 2443 df-ral 2460 df-rex 2461 df-reu 2462 df-rmo 2463 df-rab 2464 df-v 2739 df-sbc 2963 df-csb 3058 df-dif 3131 df-un 3133 df-in 3135 df-ss 3142 df-nul 3423 df-if 3535 df-pw 3577 df-sn 3598 df-pr 3599 df-op 3601 df-uni 3810 df-int 3845 df-iun 3888 df-br 4004 df-opab 4065 df-mpt 4066 df-tr 4102 df-id 4293 df-po 4296 df-iso 4297 df-iord 4366 df-on 4368 df-ilim 4369 df-suc 4371 df-iom 4590 df-xp 4632 df-rel 4633 df-cnv 4634 df-co 4635 df-dm 4636 df-rn 4637 df-res 4638 df-ima 4639 df-iota 5178 df-fun 5218 df-fn 5219 df-f 5220 df-f1 5221 df-fo 5222 df-f1o 5223 df-fv 5224 df-isom 5225 df-riota 5830 df-ov 5877 df-oprab 5878 df-mpo 5879 df-1st 6140 df-2nd 6141 df-recs 6305 df-irdg 6370 df-frec 6391 df-1o 6416 df-oadd 6420 df-er 6534 df-en 6740 df-dom 6741 df-fin 6742 df-pnf 7993 df-mnf 7994 df-xr 7995 df-ltxr 7996 df-le 7997 df-sub 8129 df-neg 8130 df-reap 8531 df-ap 8538 df-div 8629 df-inn 8919 df-2 8977 df-3 8978 df-4 8979 df-5 8980 df-6 8981 df-7 8982 df-8 8983 df-n0 9176 df-z 9253 df-uz 9528 df-q 9619 df-rp 9653 df-ioc 9892 df-ico 9893 df-fz 10008 df-fzo 10142 df-seqfrec 10445 df-exp 10519 df-fac 10705 df-ihash 10755 df-shft 10823 df-cj 10850 df-re 10851 df-im 10852 df-rsqrt 11006 df-abs 11007 df-clim 11286 df-sumdc 11361 df-ef 11655 df-cos 11658

This theorem is referenced by: sin02gt0 11770 sincos1sgn 11771 tangtx 14229

W3C validator