cos01gt0 - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem cos01gt0 11784

Description: The cosine of a positive real number less than or equal to 1 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cos01gt0	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴))

**Proof of Theorem cos01gt0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 8018	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
2		1re 7970	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
3		elioc2 9950	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1)))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1))
5	4	simp1bi 1013	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
6	5	resqcld 10694	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ)
7	6	recnd 8000	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
8		2cn 9004	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
9		3cn 9008	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ
10		3ap0 9029	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 3 # 0
11	9, 10	pm3.2i 272	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (3 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 # 0)
12		div12ap 8665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ ∧ (3 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 # 0)) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
13	8, 11, 12	mp3an13 1338	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
14	7, 13	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) = ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)))
15		2z 9295	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
16		expgt0 10567	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
17	15, 16	mp3an2 1335	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
18	17	3adant3 1018	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
19	4, 18	sylbi 121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (𝐴↑2))
20		2lt3 9103	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 < 3
21		2re 9003	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
22		3re 9007	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℝ
23		3pos 9027	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 < 3
24	21, 22, 22, 23	ltdiv1ii 8900	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (2 < 3 ↔ (2 / 3) < (3 / 3))
25	20, 24	mpbi 145	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 / 3) < (3 / 3)
26	9, 10	dividapi 8716	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (3 / 3) = 1
27	25, 26	breqtri 4040	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (2 / 3) < 1
28	21, 22, 10	redivclapi 8750	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 / 3) ∈ ℝ
29		ltmul2 8827	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((2 / 3) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2))) → ((2 / 3) < 1 ↔ ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1)))
30	28, 2, 29	mp3an12 1337	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2)) → ((2 / 3) < 1 ↔ ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1)))
31	27, 30	mpbii 148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴↑2)) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1))
32	6, 19, 31	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < ((𝐴↑2) · 1))
33	7	mulridd 7988	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · 1) = (𝐴↑2))
34	32, 33	breqtrd 4041	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) · (2 / 3)) < (𝐴↑2))
35	14, 34	eqbrtrd 4037	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2))
36		0re 7971	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
37		ltle 8059	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
38	36, 37	mpan 424	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
39	38	imdistani 445	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴))
40		le2sq2 10610	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1)) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
41	2, 40	mpanr1 437	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
42	39, 41	stoic3 1441	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
43	4, 42	sylbi 121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ (1↑2))
44		sq1 10628	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1
45	43, 44	breqtrdi 4056	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1)
46		redivclap 8702	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 3 ∈ ℝ ∧ 3 # 0) → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
47	22, 10, 46	mp3an23 1339	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
48	6, 47	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ)
49		remulcl 7953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐴↑2) / 3) ∈ ℝ) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ)
50	21, 48, 49	sylancr 414	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ)
51		ltletr 8061	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
52	2, 51	mp3an3 1336	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
53	50, 6, 52	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < (𝐴↑2) ∧ (𝐴↑2) ≤ 1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1))
54	35, 45, 53	mp2and 433	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1)
55		posdif 8426	. . . 4 ⊢ (((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → ((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1 ↔ 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)))))
56	50, 2, 55	sylancl 413	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) < 1 ↔ 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)))))
57	54, 56	mpbid 147	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))))
58		cos01bnd 11780	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴) ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < (1 − ((𝐴↑2) / 3))))
59	58	simpld 112	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴))
60		resubcl 8235	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3)) ∈ ℝ) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ)
61	2, 50, 60	sylancr 414	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ)
62	5	recoscld 11746	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → (cos‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
63		lttr 8045	. . 3 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∈ ℝ ∧ (cos‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴)) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
64	36, 61, 62, 63	mp3an2i 1352	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((0 < (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) ∧ (1 − (2 · ((𝐴↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘𝐴)) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
65	57, 59, 64	mp2and 433	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 979 = wceq 1363 ∈ wcel 2158 class class class wbr 4015 ‘cfv 5228 (class class class)co 5888 ℂcc 7823 ℝcr 7824 0cc0 7825 1c1 7826 · cmul 7830 ℝ^*cxr 8005 < clt 8006 ≤ cle 8007 − cmin 8142 # cap 8552 / cdiv 8643 2c2 8984 3c3 8985 ℤcz 9267 (,]cioc 9903 ↑cexp 10533 cosccos 11667

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1457 ax-7 1458 ax-gen 1459 ax-ie1 1503 ax-ie2 1504 ax-8 1514 ax-10 1515 ax-11 1516 ax-i12 1517 ax-bndl 1519 ax-4 1520 ax-17 1536 ax-i9 1540 ax-ial 1544 ax-i5r 1545 ax-13 2160 ax-14 2161 ax-ext 2169 ax-coll 4130 ax-sep 4133 ax-nul 4141 ax-pow 4186 ax-pr 4221 ax-un 4445 ax-setind 4548 ax-iinf 4599 ax-cnex 7916 ax-resscn 7917 ax-1cn 7918 ax-1re 7919 ax-icn 7920 ax-addcl 7921 ax-addrcl 7922 ax-mulcl 7923 ax-mulrcl 7924 ax-addcom 7925 ax-mulcom 7926 ax-addass 7927 ax-mulass 7928 ax-distr 7929 ax-i2m1 7930 ax-0lt1 7931 ax-1rid 7932 ax-0id 7933 ax-rnegex 7934 ax-precex 7935 ax-cnre 7936 ax-pre-ltirr 7937 ax-pre-ltwlin 7938 ax-pre-lttrn 7939 ax-pre-apti 7940 ax-pre-ltadd 7941 ax-pre-mulgt0 7942 ax-pre-mulext 7943 ax-arch 7944 ax-caucvg 7945

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 836 df-3or 980 df-3an 981 df-tru 1366 df-fal 1369 df-nf 1471 df-sb 1773 df-eu 2039 df-mo 2040 df-clab 2174 df-cleq 2180 df-clel 2183 df-nfc 2318 df-ne 2358 df-nel 2453 df-ral 2470 df-rex 2471 df-reu 2472 df-rmo 2473 df-rab 2474 df-v 2751 df-sbc 2975 df-csb 3070 df-dif 3143 df-un 3145 df-in 3147 df-ss 3154 df-nul 3435 df-if 3547 df-pw 3589 df-sn 3610 df-pr 3611 df-op 3613 df-uni 3822 df-int 3857 df-iun 3900 df-br 4016 df-opab 4077 df-mpt 4078 df-tr 4114 df-id 4305 df-po 4308 df-iso 4309 df-iord 4378 df-on 4380 df-ilim 4381 df-suc 4383 df-iom 4602 df-xp 4644 df-rel 4645 df-cnv 4646 df-co 4647 df-dm 4648 df-rn 4649 df-res 4650 df-ima 4651 df-iota 5190 df-fun 5230 df-fn 5231 df-f 5232 df-f1 5233 df-fo 5234 df-f1o 5235 df-fv 5236 df-isom 5237 df-riota 5844 df-ov 5891 df-oprab 5892 df-mpo 5893 df-1st 6155 df-2nd 6156 df-recs 6320 df-irdg 6385 df-frec 6406 df-1o 6431 df-oadd 6435 df-er 6549 df-en 6755 df-dom 6756 df-fin 6757 df-pnf 8008 df-mnf 8009 df-xr 8010 df-ltxr 8011 df-le 8012 df-sub 8144 df-neg 8145 df-reap 8546 df-ap 8553 df-div 8644 df-inn 8934 df-2 8992 df-3 8993 df-4 8994 df-5 8995 df-6 8996 df-7 8997 df-8 8998 df-n0 9191 df-z 9268 df-uz 9543 df-q 9634 df-rp 9668 df-ioc 9907 df-ico 9908 df-fz 10023 df-fzo 10157 df-seqfrec 10460 df-exp 10534 df-fac 10720 df-ihash 10770 df-shft 10838 df-cj 10865 df-re 10866 df-im 10867 df-rsqrt 11021 df-abs 11022 df-clim 11301 df-sumdc 11376 df-ef 11670 df-cos 11673

This theorem is referenced by: sin02gt0 11785 sincos1sgn 11786 tangtx 14612

W3C validator