Theorem lgsquad2 16185

Description: Extend lgsquad 16182 to coprime odd integers (the domain of the Jacobi symbol). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
lgsquad2.1	|- ( ph -> M e. NN )
lgsquad2.2	|- ( ph -> -. 2 || M )
lgsquad2.3	|- ( ph -> N e. NN )
lgsquad2.4	|- ( ph -> -. 2 || N )
lgsquad2.5	|- ( ph -> ( M gcd N ) = 1 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lgsquad2	|- ( ph -> ( ( M /L N ) x. ( N /L M ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( M - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )

Proof of Theorem lgsquad2

Dummy variables m n x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		lgsquad2.1	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. NN )
2		lgsquad2.2	. 2 |- ( ph -> -. 2 || M )
3		lgsquad2.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> N e. NN )
4		lgsquad2.4	. 2 |- ( ph -> -. 2 || N )
5		lgsquad2.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( M gcd N ) = 1 )
6	3	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. NN )
7	4	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 || N )
8		simprl 535	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
9		eldifi 3351	. . . . . 6 |- ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> m e. Prime )
10	8, 9	syl 14	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. Prime )
11		prmnn 12871	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Prime -> m e. NN )
12	10, 11	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. NN )
13		eldifsni 3841	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> m =/= 2 )
14	8, 13	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m =/= 2 )
15	14	necomd 2506	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> 2 =/= m )
16	15	neneqd 2441	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 = m )
17		2z 9655	. . . . . . 7 |- 2 e. ZZ
18		uzid 9919	. . . . . . 7 |- ( 2 e. ZZ -> 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 ) )
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 |- 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 )
20		dvdsprm 12898	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 ) /\ m e. Prime ) -> ( 2 || m <-> 2 = m ) )
21	19, 10, 20	sylancr 418	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( 2 || m <-> 2 = m ) )
22	16, 21	mtbird 684	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 || m )
23	6	nnzd 9750	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. ZZ )
24	12	nnzd 9750	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
25	23, 24	gcdcomd 12734	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N gcd m ) = ( m gcd N ) )
26		simprr 537	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m gcd N ) = 1 )
27	25, 26	eqtrd 2271	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N gcd m ) = 1 )
28		simprl 535	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
29	8	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
30		eldifi 3351	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> n e. Prime )
31		prmrp 12906	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( n e. Prime /\ m e. Prime ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 <-> n =/= m ) )
32	30, 10, 31	syl2anr 290	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 <-> n =/= m ) )
33	32	biimpd 144	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 -> n =/= m ) )
34	33	impr 379	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> n =/= m )
35		lgsquad 16182	. . . . 5 |- ( ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ n =/= m ) -> ( ( n /L m ) x. ( m /L n ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( n - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
36	28, 29, 34, 35	syl3anc 1278	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( n /L m ) x. ( m /L n ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( n - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
37		biid 171	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. m ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L m ) x. ( m /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) <-> A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. m ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L m ) x. ( m /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
38	6, 7, 12, 22, 27, 36, 37	lgsquad2lem2 16184	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
39		lgscl 16116	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( m /L N ) e. ZZ )
40	24, 23, 39	syl2anc 415	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m /L N ) e. ZZ )
41		lgscl 16116	. . . . 5 |- ( ( N e. ZZ /\ m e. ZZ ) -> ( N /L m ) e. ZZ )
42	23, 24, 41	syl2anc 415	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N /L m ) e. ZZ )
43		zcn 9632	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m /L N ) e. ZZ -> ( m /L N ) e. CC )
44		zcn 9632	. . . . 5 |- ( ( N /L m ) e. ZZ -> ( N /L m ) e. CC )
45		mulcom 8302	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( m /L N ) e. CC /\ ( N /L m ) e. CC ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
46	43, 44, 45	syl2an 289	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( m /L N ) e. ZZ /\ ( N /L m ) e. ZZ ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
47	40, 42, 46	syl2anc 415	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
48	12	nncnd 9301	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. CC )
49		ax-1cn 8266	. . . . . . 7 |- 1 e. CC
50		subcl 8519	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( m e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) -> ( m - 1 ) e. CC )
51	48, 49, 50	sylancl 417	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m - 1 ) e. CC )
52	51	halfcld 9533	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) e. CC )
53	6	nncnd 9301	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. CC )
54		subcl 8519	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( N e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. CC )
55	53, 49, 54	sylancl 417	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. CC )
56	55	halfcld 9533	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) e. CC )
57	52, 56	mulcomd 8341	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) = ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) )
58	57	oveq2d 6095	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
59	38, 47, 58	3eqtr4d 2281	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
60		biid 171	. 2 |- ( A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. N ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L N ) x. ( N /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) <-> A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. N ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L N ) x. ( N /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
61	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 59, 60	lgsquad2lem2 16184	1 |- ( ph -> ( ( M /L N ) x. ( N /L M ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( M - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   =/= wne 2420   A.wral 2528   \ cdif 3217   {csn 3708   class class class wbr 4128   ` cfv 5375  (class class class)co 6079   CCcc 8171   1c1 8174   x. cmul 8178   - cmin 8491   -ucneg 8492   / cdiv 8996   NNcn 9287   2c2 9338   ZZcz 9627   ZZ>=cuz 9904   ...cfz 10394   ^cexp 10958   || cdvds 12537   gcd cgcd 12713   Primecprime 12868   /Lclgs 16099

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4244  ax-sep 4247  ax-nul 4257  ax-pow 4309  ax-pr 4344  ax-un 4576  ax-setind 4682  ax-iinf 4733  ax-cnex 8264  ax-resscn 8265  ax-1cn 8266  ax-1re 8267  ax-icn 8268  ax-addcl 8269  ax-addrcl 8270  ax-mulcl 8271  ax-mulrcl 8272  ax-addcom 8273  ax-mulcom 8274  ax-addass 8275  ax-mulass 8276  ax-distr 8277  ax-i2m1 8278  ax-0lt1 8279  ax-1rid 8280  ax-0id 8281  ax-rnegex 8282  ax-precex 8283  ax-cnre 8284  ax-pre-ltirr 8285  ax-pre-ltwlin 8286  ax-pre-lttrn 8287  ax-pre-apti 8288  ax-pre-ltadd 8289  ax-pre-mulgt0 8290  ax-pre-mulext 8291  ax-arch 8292  ax-caucvg 8293  ax-addf 8295  ax-mulf 8296

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 843  df-dc 847  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-xor 1425  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-if 3639  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3714  df-pr 3715  df-tp 3716  df-op 3717  df-uni 3934  df-int 3969  df-iun 4012  df-disj 4105  df-br 4129  df-opab 4191  df-mpt 4192  df-tr 4228  df-id 4436  df-po 4439  df-iso 4440  df-iord 4509  df-on 4511  df-ilim 4512  df-suc 4514  df-iom 4736  df-xp 4778  df-rel 4779  df-cnv 4780  df-co 4781  df-dm 4782  df-rn 4783  df-res 4784  df-ima 4785  df-iota 5335  df-fun 5377  df-fn 5378  df-f 5379  df-f1 5380  df-fo 5381  df-f1o 5382  df-fv 5383  df-isom 5384  df-riota 6032  df-ov 6082  df-oprab 6083  df-mpo 6084  df-of 6296  df-1st 6368  df-2nd 6369  df-tpos 6510  df-recs 6570  df-irdg 6635  df-frec 6656  df-1o 6681  df-2o 6682  df-oadd 6685  df-er 6801  df-ec 6803  df-qs 6807  df-map 6918  df-en 7017  df-dom 7018  df-fin 7019  df-sup 7318  df-inf 7319  df-pnf 8356  df-mnf 8357  df-xr 8358  df-ltxr 8359  df-le 8360  df-sub 8493  df-neg 8494  df-reap 8897  df-ap 8904  df-div 8997  df-inn 9288  df-2 9346  df-3 9347  df-4 9348  df-5 9349  df-6 9350  df-7 9351  df-8 9352  df-9 9353  df-n0 9547  df-z 9628  df-dec 9761  df-uz 9905  df-q 10003  df-rp 10038  df-fz 10395  df-fzo 10533  df-fl 10688  df-mod 10743  df-seqfrec 10868  df-exp 10959  df-ihash 11198  df-cj 11590  df-re 11591  df-im 11592  df-rsqrt 11747  df-abs 11748  df-clim 12028  df-sumdc 12103  df-proddc 12301  df-dvds 12538  df-gcd 12714  df-prm 12869  df-phi 12972  df-pc 13047  df-struct 13337  df-ndx 13338  df-slot 13339  df-base 13341  df-sets 13342  df-iress 13343  df-plusg 13427  df-mulr 13428  df-starv 13429  df-sca 13430  df-vsca 13431  df-ip 13432  df-tset 13433  df-ple 13434  df-ds 13436  df-unif 13437  df-0g 13595  df-gzsum 13596  df-topgen 13597  df-iimas 13607  df-qus 13608  df-mgm 13659  df-sgrp 13700  df-mnd 13713  df-mhm 13749  df-submnd 13750  df-grp 13791  df-minusg 13792  df-sbg 13793  df-mulg 13906  df-subg 13956  df-nsg 13957  df-eqg 13958  df-ghm 14027  df-cmn 14072  df-abl 14073  df-gsumfi 14134  df-mgp 14201  df-rng 14215  df-ur 14246  df-srg 14251  df-ring 14285  df-cring 14286  df-oppr 14356  df-dvdsr 14378  df-unit 14379  df-invr 14411  df-dvr 14422  df-rhm 14442  df-nzr 14470  df-subrg 14510  df-domn 14550  df-idom 14551  df-lmod 14608  df-lssm 14673  df-lsp 14707  df-sra 14755  df-rgmod 14756  df-lidl 14789  df-rsp 14790  df-2idl 14820  df-bl 14866  df-mopn 14867  df-fg 14869  df-metu 14870  df-cnfld 14877  df-zring 14909  df-zrh 14932  df-zn 14934  df-lgs 16100

This theorem is referenced by:  lgsquad3  16186