![]() |
Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
|
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > bcval4 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Value of the binomial coefficient, 𝑁 choose 𝐾, outside of its standard domain. Remark in [Gleason] p. 295. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Nov-2013.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
bcval4 | ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) → (𝑁C𝐾) = 0) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | elfzle1 13587 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 0 ≤ 𝐾) | |
2 | 0re 11292 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
3 | elfzelz 13584 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 3 | zred 12747 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) |
5 | lenlt 11368 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ ¬ 𝐾 < 0)) | |
6 | 2, 4, 5 | sylancr 586 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (0 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ ¬ 𝐾 < 0)) |
7 | 1, 6 | mpbid 232 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ¬ 𝐾 < 0) |
8 | 7 | adantl 481 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ¬ 𝐾 < 0) |
9 | elfzle2 13588 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁) | |
10 | 9 | adantl 481 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁) |
11 | nn0re 12562 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) | |
12 | lenlt 11368 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐾 ≤ 𝑁 ↔ ¬ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) | |
13 | 4, 11, 12 | syl2anr 596 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (𝐾 ≤ 𝑁 ↔ ¬ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) |
14 | 10, 13 | mpbid 232 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ¬ 𝑁 < 𝐾) |
15 | ioran 984 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾) ↔ (¬ 𝐾 < 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) | |
16 | 8, 14, 15 | sylanbrc 582 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ¬ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) |
17 | 16 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ¬ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾))) |
18 | 17 | adantr 480 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ¬ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾))) |
19 | 18 | con2d 134 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁))) |
20 | 19 | 3impia 1117 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) |
21 | bcval3 14355 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (𝑁C𝐾) = 0) | |
22 | 20, 21 | syld3an3 1409 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐾 < 0 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) → (𝑁C𝐾) = 0) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 846 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2108 class class class wbr 5166 (class class class)co 7448 ℝcr 11183 0cc0 11184 < clt 11324 ≤ cle 11325 ℕ0cn0 12553 ℤcz 12639 ...cfz 13567 Ccbc 14351 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1793 ax-4 1807 ax-5 1909 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2711 ax-sep 5317 ax-nul 5324 ax-pr 5447 ax-un 7770 ax-cnex 11240 ax-resscn 11241 ax-1cn 11242 ax-icn 11243 ax-addcl 11244 ax-addrcl 11245 ax-mulcl 11246 ax-mulrcl 11247 ax-i2m1 11252 ax-1ne0 11253 ax-rnegex 11255 ax-rrecex 11256 ax-cnre 11257 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 847 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1778 df-nf 1782 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2572 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2819 df-nfc 2895 df-ne 2947 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3077 df-reu 3389 df-rab 3444 df-v 3490 df-sbc 3805 df-csb 3922 df-dif 3979 df-un 3981 df-in 3983 df-ss 3993 df-pss 3996 df-nul 4353 df-if 4549 df-pw 4624 df-sn 4649 df-pr 4651 df-op 4655 df-uni 4932 df-iun 5017 df-br 5167 df-opab 5229 df-mpt 5250 df-tr 5284 df-id 5593 df-eprel 5599 df-po 5607 df-so 5608 df-fr 5652 df-we 5654 df-xp 5706 df-rel 5707 df-cnv 5708 df-co 5709 df-dm 5710 df-rn 5711 df-res 5712 df-ima 5713 df-pred 6332 df-ord 6398 df-on 6399 df-lim 6400 df-suc 6401 df-iota 6525 df-fun 6575 df-fn 6576 df-f 6577 df-f1 6578 df-fo 6579 df-f1o 6580 df-fv 6581 df-ov 7451 df-oprab 7452 df-mpo 7453 df-om 7904 df-1st 8030 df-2nd 8031 df-frecs 8322 df-wrecs 8353 df-recs 8427 df-rdg 8466 df-xr 11328 df-le 11330 df-neg 11523 df-nn 12294 df-n0 12554 df-z 12640 df-uz 12904 df-fz 13568 df-bc 14352 |
This theorem is referenced by: bc0k 14360 bcn1 14362 bcpasc 14370 hashf1 14506 binomfallfaclem2 16088 ram0 17069 srgbinomlem3 20255 srgbinomlem4 20256 basellem2 27143 bcmono 27339 cusgrsizeindb1 29486 altgsumbcALT 48078 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |