MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  limsupval2 Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem limsupval2 15411
Description: The superior limit, relativized to an unbounded set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 12-Sep-2020.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
limsupval.1 𝐺 = (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
limsupval2.1 (𝜑𝐹𝑉)
limsupval2.2 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsupval2.3 (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
Assertion
Ref Expression
limsupval2 (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑘,𝐹   𝐴,𝑘
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑘)   𝐺(𝑘)   𝑉(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem limsupval2
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limsupval2.1 . . 3 (𝜑𝐹𝑉)
2 limsupval.1 . . . 4 𝐺 = (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
32limsupval 15405 . . 3 (𝐹𝑉 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
41, 3syl 17 . 2 (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
5 imassrn 6063 . . . . 5 (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ran 𝐺
62limsupgf 15406 . . . . . . 7 𝐺:ℝ⟶ℝ*
7 frn 6714 . . . . . . 7 (𝐺:ℝ⟶ℝ* → ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*)
86, 7ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*
9 infxrlb 13300 . . . . . . 7 ((ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺) → inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
109ralrimiva 3147 . . . . . 6 (ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ* → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
118, 10mp1i 13 . . . . 5 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
12 ssralv 4048 . . . . 5 ((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ran 𝐺 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐺𝐴)inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥))
135, 11, 12mpsyl 68 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐺𝐴)inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
145, 8sstri 3989 . . . . 5 (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ*
15 infxrcl 13299 . . . . . 6 (ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ* → inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
168, 15ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*
17 infxrgelb 13301 . . . . 5 (((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ* ∧ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*) → (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐺𝐴)inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥))
1814, 16, 17mp2an 691 . . . 4 (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐺𝐴)inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
1913, 18sylibr 233 . . 3 (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
20 limsupval2.3 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
21 limsupval2.2 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
22 ressxr 11245 . . . . . . . . 9 ℝ ⊆ ℝ*
2321, 22sstrdi 3992 . . . . . . . 8 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ*)
24 supxrunb1 13285 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 ↔ sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞))
2523, 24syl 17 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑 → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 ↔ sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞))
2620, 25mpbird 257 . . . . . 6 (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥)
27 infxrcl 13299 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ* → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
2814, 27mp1i 13 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
2921sselda 3980 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
3029ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
316ffvelcdmi 7073 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ ℝ*)
3230, 31syl 17 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ ℝ*)
336ffvelcdmi 7073 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑛) ∈ ℝ*)
3433ad2antlr 726 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑛) ∈ ℝ*)
35 ffn 6707 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐺:ℝ⟶ℝ*𝐺 Fn ℝ)
366, 35mp1i 13 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝐺 Fn ℝ)
3721ad2antrr 725 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
38 simprl 770 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑥𝐴)
39 fnfvima 7222 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐺 Fn ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ (𝐺𝐴))
4036, 37, 38, 39syl3anc 1372 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ (𝐺𝐴))
41 infxrlb 13300 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ* ∧ (𝐺𝑥) ∈ (𝐺𝐴)) → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑥))
4214, 40, 41sylancr 588 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑥))
43 simplr 768 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
44 simprr 772 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑛𝑥)
45 limsupgord 15403 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛𝑥) → sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
4643, 30, 44, 45syl3anc 1372 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
472limsupgval 15407 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑥) = sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
4830, 47syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) = sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
492limsupgval 15407 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑛) = sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
5049ad2antlr 726 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑛) = sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
5146, 48, 503brtr4d 5176 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) ≤ (𝐺𝑛))
5228, 32, 34, 42, 51xrletrd 13128 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛))
5352rexlimdvaa 3157 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) → (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛)))
5453ralimdva 3168 . . . . . 6 (𝜑 → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛)))
5526, 54mpd 15 . . . . 5 (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛))
566, 35ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 𝐺 Fn ℝ
57 breq2 5148 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = (𝐺𝑛) → (inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛)))
5857ralrn 7077 . . . . . 6 (𝐺 Fn ℝ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛)))
5956, 58ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ (𝐺𝑛))
6055, 59sylibr 233 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
6114, 27ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*
62 infxrgelb 13301 . . . . 5 ((ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ* ∧ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*) → (inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥))
638, 61, 62mp2an 691 . . . 4 (inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ 𝑥)
6460, 63sylibr 233 . . 3 (𝜑 → inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
65 xrletri3 13120 . . . 4 ((inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ* ∧ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*) → (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∧ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))))
6616, 61, 65mp2an 691 . . 3 (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ (inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∧ inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < )))
6719, 64, 66sylanbrc 584 . 2 (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
684, 67eqtrd 2773 1 (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = inf((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 397   = wceq 1542  wcel 2107  wral 3062  wrex 3071  cin 3945  wss 3946   class class class wbr 5144  cmpt 5227  ran crn 5673  cima 5675   Fn wfn 6530  wf 6531  cfv 6535  (class class class)co 7396  supcsup 9422  infcinf 9423  cr 11096  +∞cpnf 11232  *cxr 11234   < clt 11235  cle 11236  [,)cico 13313  lim supclsp 15401
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-sep 5295  ax-nul 5302  ax-pow 5359  ax-pr 5423  ax-un 7712  ax-cnex 11153  ax-resscn 11154  ax-1cn 11155  ax-icn 11156  ax-addcl 11157  ax-addrcl 11158  ax-mulcl 11159  ax-mulrcl 11160  ax-mulcom 11161  ax-addass 11162  ax-mulass 11163  ax-distr 11164  ax-i2m1 11165  ax-1ne0 11166  ax-1rid 11167  ax-rnegex 11168  ax-rrecex 11169  ax-cnre 11170  ax-pre-lttri 11171  ax-pre-lttrn 11172  ax-pre-ltadd 11173  ax-pre-mulgt0 11174  ax-pre-sup 11175
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-nel 3048  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rmo 3377  df-reu 3378  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3776  df-csb 3892  df-dif 3949  df-un 3951  df-in 3953  df-ss 3963  df-nul 4321  df-if 4525  df-pw 4600  df-sn 4625  df-pr 4627  df-op 4631  df-uni 4905  df-iun 4995  df-br 5145  df-opab 5207  df-mpt 5228  df-id 5570  df-po 5584  df-so 5585  df-xp 5678  df-rel 5679  df-cnv 5680  df-co 5681  df-dm 5682  df-rn 5683  df-res 5684  df-ima 5685  df-iota 6487  df-fun 6537  df-fn 6538  df-f 6539  df-f1 6540  df-fo 6541  df-f1o 6542  df-fv 6543  df-riota 7352  df-ov 7399  df-oprab 7400  df-mpo 7401  df-1st 7962  df-2nd 7963  df-er 8691  df-en 8928  df-dom 8929  df-sdom 8930  df-sup 9424  df-inf 9425  df-pnf 11237  df-mnf 11238  df-xr 11239  df-ltxr 11240  df-le 11241  df-sub 11433  df-neg 11434  df-ico 13317  df-limsup 15402
This theorem is referenced by:  mbflimsup  25152  limsupresico  44289  limsupvaluz  44297
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator