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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > nndivtr | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Transitive property of divisibility: if 𝐴 divides 𝐵 and 𝐵 divides 𝐶, then 𝐴 divides 𝐶. Typically, 𝐶 would be an integer, although the theorem holds for complex 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nndivtr | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnmulcl 12258 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) | |
| 2 | nncn 12242 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 3 | 2 | 3ad2ant2 1152 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
| 4 | simp3 1156 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | nncn 12242 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 6 | nnne0 12271 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | jca 520 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| 8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1151 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| 9 | nnne0 12271 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ≠ 0) | |
| 10 | 2, 9 | jca 520 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) |
| 11 | 10 | 3ad2ant2 1152 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) |
| 12 | divmul24 11920 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) | |
| 13 | 3, 4, 8, 11, 12 | syl22anc 851 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 14 | 2, 9 | dividd 11990 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 / 𝐵) = 1) |
| 15 | 14 | oveq1d 7427 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 16 | 15 | 3ad2ant2 1152 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 17 | divcl 11879 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) | |
| 18 | 17 | 3expb 1138 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 7, 18 | sylan2 604 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 19 | ancoms 463 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 21 | 20 | mullidd 11228 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 22 | 21 | 3adant2 1149 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 23 | 13, 16, 22 | 3eqtrd 2802 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 24 | 23 | eleq1d 2848 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
| 25 | 1, 24 | imbitrid 247 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
| 26 | 25 | imp 411 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2143 ≠ wne 2958 (class class class)co 7412 ℂcc 11099 0cc0 11101 1c1 11102 · cmul 11106 / cdiv 11872 ℕcn 12234 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1825 ax-4 1839 ax-5 1940 ax-6 1997 ax-7 2038 ax-8 2145 ax-9 2153 ax-10 2176 ax-11 2192 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5258 ax-nul 5270 ax-pow 5338 ax-pr 5406 ax-un 7734 ax-resscn 11158 ax-1cn 11159 ax-icn 11160 ax-addcl 11161 ax-addrcl 11162 ax-mulcl 11163 ax-mulrcl 11164 ax-mulcom 11165 ax-addass 11166 ax-mulass 11167 ax-distr 11168 ax-i2m1 11169 ax-1ne0 11170 ax-1rid 11171 ax-rnegex 11172 ax-rrecex 11173 ax-cnre 11174 ax-pre-lttri 11175 ax-pre-lttrn 11176 ax-pre-ltadd 11177 ax-pre-mulgt0 11178 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1810 df-nf 1814 df-sb 2097 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2838 df-nfc 2912 df-ne 2959 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3457 df-sbc 3746 df-csb 3855 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-pss 3926 df-nul 4288 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4591 df-pr 4593 df-op 4597 df-uni 4874 df-iun 4959 df-br 5111 df-opab 5175 df-mpt 5194 df-tr 5220 df-id 5558 df-eprel 5563 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-fr 5616 df-we 5618 df-xp 5669 df-rel 5670 df-cnv 5671 df-co 5672 df-dm 5673 df-rn 5674 df-res 5675 df-ima 5676 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6540 df-fn 6541 df-f 6542 df-f1 6543 df-fo 6544 df-f1o 6545 df-fv 6546 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-om 7864 df-2nd 7988 df-frecs 8279 df-wrecs 8310 df-recs 8359 df-rdg 8398 df-er 8695 df-en 8945 df-dom 8946 df-sdom 8947 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11444 df-neg 11445 df-div 11873 df-nn 12235 |
| This theorem is referenced by: permnn 14364 infpnlem1 16971 |
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