| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > nndivtr | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Transitive property of divisibility: if 𝐴 divides 𝐵 and 𝐵 divides 𝐶, then 𝐴 divides 𝐶. Typically, 𝐶 would be an integer, although the theorem holds for complex 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nndivtr | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnmulcl 12189 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) | |
| 2 | nncn 12173 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 3 | 2 | 3ad2ant2 1134 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
| 4 | simp3 1138 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | nncn 12173 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 6 | nnne0 12199 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | jca 511 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| 8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1133 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| 9 | nnne0 12199 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ≠ 0) | |
| 10 | 2, 9 | jca 511 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) |
| 11 | 10 | 3ad2ant2 1134 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) |
| 12 | divmul24 11865 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) | |
| 13 | 3, 4, 8, 11, 12 | syl22anc 838 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 14 | 2, 9 | dividd 11935 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 / 𝐵) = 1) |
| 15 | 14 | oveq1d 7385 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 16 | 15 | 3ad2ant2 1134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| 17 | divcl 11822 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) | |
| 18 | 17 | 3expb 1120 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 7, 18 | sylan2 593 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 19 | ancoms 458 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 21 | 20 | mullidd 11171 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 22 | 21 | 3adant2 1131 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 23 | 13, 16, 22 | 3eqtrd 2768 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| 24 | 23 | eleq1d 2813 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
| 25 | 1, 24 | imbitrid 244 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
| 26 | 25 | imp 406 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ≠ wne 2925 (class class class)co 7370 ℂcc 11045 0cc0 11047 1c1 11048 · cmul 11052 / cdiv 11814 ℕcn 12165 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pow 5315 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7692 ax-resscn 11104 ax-1cn 11105 ax-icn 11106 ax-addcl 11107 ax-addrcl 11108 ax-mulcl 11109 ax-mulrcl 11110 ax-mulcom 11111 ax-addass 11112 ax-mulass 11113 ax-distr 11114 ax-i2m1 11115 ax-1ne0 11116 ax-1rid 11117 ax-rnegex 11118 ax-rrecex 11119 ax-cnre 11120 ax-pre-lttri 11121 ax-pre-lttrn 11122 ax-pre-ltadd 11123 ax-pre-mulgt0 11124 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3403 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3751 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4485 df-pw 4561 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6263 df-ord 6324 df-on 6325 df-lim 6326 df-suc 6327 df-iota 6453 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7327 df-ov 7373 df-oprab 7374 df-mpo 7375 df-om 7824 df-2nd 7949 df-frecs 8238 df-wrecs 8269 df-recs 8318 df-rdg 8356 df-er 8649 df-en 8897 df-dom 8898 df-sdom 8899 df-pnf 11189 df-mnf 11190 df-xr 11191 df-ltxr 11192 df-le 11193 df-sub 11386 df-neg 11387 df-div 11815 df-nn 12166 |
| This theorem is referenced by: permnn 14270 infpnlem1 16859 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |