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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > permnn | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The number of permutations of 𝑁 − 𝑅 objects from a collection of 𝑁 objects is a positive integer. (Contributed by Jason Orendorff, 24-Jan-2007.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
permnn | ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ((!‘𝑁) / (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | elfznn0 13062 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑅 ∈ ℕ0) | |
2 | 1 | faccld 13707 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘𝑅) ∈ ℕ) |
3 | fznn0sub 13001 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑅) ∈ ℕ0) | |
4 | 3 | faccld 13707 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) |
5 | 4, 2 | nnmulcld 11740 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) |
6 | elfz3nn0 13063 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) | |
7 | faccl 13706 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ) | |
8 | 7 | nncnd 11703 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
9 | 6, 8 | syl 17 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
10 | 4 | nncnd 11703 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) ∈ ℂ) |
11 | 2 | nncnd 11703 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘𝑅) ∈ ℂ) |
12 | facne0 13709 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ ℕ0 → (!‘𝑅) ≠ 0) | |
13 | 1, 12 | syl 17 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (!‘𝑅) ≠ 0) |
14 | 10, 11, 13 | divcan4d 11473 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)) / (!‘𝑅)) = (!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅))) |
15 | 14, 4 | eqeltrd 2852 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)) / (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) |
16 | bcval2 13728 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁C𝑅) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)))) | |
17 | bccl2 13746 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁C𝑅) ∈ ℕ) | |
18 | 16, 17 | eqeltrrd 2853 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅))) ∈ ℕ) |
19 | nndivtr 11734 | . 2 ⊢ ((((!‘𝑅) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ ∧ (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅)) / (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝑅)) · (!‘𝑅))) ∈ ℕ)) → ((!‘𝑁) / (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) | |
20 | 2, 5, 9, 15, 18, 19 | syl32anc 1375 | 1 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ (0...𝑁) → ((!‘𝑁) / (!‘𝑅)) ∈ ℕ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2951 ‘cfv 6340 (class class class)co 7156 ℂcc 10586 0cc0 10588 · cmul 10593 − cmin 10921 / cdiv 11348 ℕcn 11687 ℕ0cn0 11947 ...cfz 12952 !cfa 13696 Ccbc 13725 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2729 ax-sep 5173 ax-nul 5180 ax-pow 5238 ax-pr 5302 ax-un 7465 ax-cnex 10644 ax-resscn 10645 ax-1cn 10646 ax-icn 10647 ax-addcl 10648 ax-addrcl 10649 ax-mulcl 10650 ax-mulrcl 10651 ax-mulcom 10652 ax-addass 10653 ax-mulass 10654 ax-distr 10655 ax-i2m1 10656 ax-1ne0 10657 ax-1rid 10658 ax-rnegex 10659 ax-rrecex 10660 ax-cnre 10661 ax-pre-lttri 10662 ax-pre-lttrn 10663 ax-pre-ltadd 10664 ax-pre-mulgt0 10665 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2557 df-eu 2588 df-clab 2736 df-cleq 2750 df-clel 2830 df-nfc 2901 df-ne 2952 df-nel 3056 df-ral 3075 df-rex 3076 df-reu 3077 df-rmo 3078 df-rab 3079 df-v 3411 df-sbc 3699 df-csb 3808 df-dif 3863 df-un 3865 df-in 3867 df-ss 3877 df-pss 3879 df-nul 4228 df-if 4424 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4802 df-iun 4888 df-br 5037 df-opab 5099 df-mpt 5117 df-tr 5143 df-id 5434 df-eprel 5439 df-po 5447 df-so 5448 df-fr 5487 df-we 5489 df-xp 5534 df-rel 5535 df-cnv 5536 df-co 5537 df-dm 5538 df-rn 5539 df-res 5540 df-ima 5541 df-pred 6131 df-ord 6177 df-on 6178 df-lim 6179 df-suc 6180 df-iota 6299 df-fun 6342 df-fn 6343 df-f 6344 df-f1 6345 df-fo 6346 df-f1o 6347 df-fv 6348 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-om 7586 df-1st 7699 df-2nd 7700 df-wrecs 7963 df-recs 8024 df-rdg 8062 df-er 8305 df-en 8541 df-dom 8542 df-sdom 8543 df-pnf 10728 df-mnf 10729 df-xr 10730 df-ltxr 10731 df-le 10732 df-sub 10923 df-neg 10924 df-div 11349 df-nn 11688 df-n0 11948 df-z 12034 df-uz 12296 df-rp 12444 df-fz 12953 df-seq 13432 df-fac 13697 df-bc 13726 |
This theorem is referenced by: eirrlem 15618 etransclem3 43280 etransclem7 43284 etransclem10 43287 etransclem24 43301 etransclem27 43304 |
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