Theorem rnttrcl 9658

Description: The range of a transitive closure is the same as the range of the original class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Oct-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rnttrcl	⊢ ran t++𝑅 = ran 𝑅

Proof of Theorem rnttrcl

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑓 𝑛 𝑎 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-ttrcl 9644	. . . . 5 ⊢ t++𝑅 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))}
2	1	rneqi 5892	. . . 4 ⊢ ran t++𝑅 = ran {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))}
3		rnopab 5909	. . . 4 ⊢ ran {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))} = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))}
4	2, 3	eqtri 2764	. . 3 ⊢ ran t++𝑅 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))}
5		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 = ∪ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘𝑎) = (𝑓‘∪ 𝑛))
6		suceq 6383	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑎 = ∪ 𝑛 → suc 𝑎 = suc ∪ 𝑛)
7	6	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 = ∪ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑎) = (𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛))
8	5, 7	breq12d 5118	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑎 = ∪ 𝑛 → ((𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎) ↔ (𝑓‘∪ 𝑛)𝑅(𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛)))
9		simpr3 1196	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))
10		df-1o 8412	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1o = suc ∅
11	10	difeq2i 4079	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (ω ∖ 1o) = (ω ∖ suc ∅)
12	11	eleq2i 2829	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ suc ∅))
13		peano1 7825	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω
14		eldifsucnn 8610	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ω → (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ suc ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (ω ∖ ∅)𝑛 = suc 𝑥))
15	13, 14	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ suc ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (ω ∖ ∅)𝑛 = suc 𝑥)
16		dif0 4332	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (ω ∖ ∅) = ω
17	16	rexeqi 3312	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (ω ∖ ∅)𝑛 = suc 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑥)
18	12, 15, 17	3bitri 296	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑥)
19		nnord 7810	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → Ord 𝑥)
20		ordunisuc 7767	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 → ∪ suc 𝑥 = 𝑥)
21	19, 20	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∪ suc 𝑥 = 𝑥)
22		vex 3449	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
23	22	sucid 6399	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑥
24	21, 23	eqeltrdi 2846	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∪ suc 𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑥)
25		unieq 4876	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → ∪ 𝑛 = ∪ suc 𝑥)
26		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → 𝑛 = suc 𝑥)
27	25, 26	eleq12d 2832	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → (∪ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑛 ↔ ∪ suc 𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑥))
28	24, 27	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑛))
29	28	rexlimiv 3145	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑛)
30	18, 29	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑛)
31	30	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑛)
32	8, 9, 31	rspcdva 3582	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → (𝑓‘∪ 𝑛)𝑅(𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛))
33		suceq 6383	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (∪ suc 𝑥 = 𝑥 → suc ∪ suc 𝑥 = suc 𝑥)
34	21, 33	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → suc ∪ suc 𝑥 = suc 𝑥)
35		suceq 6383	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (∪ 𝑛 = ∪ suc 𝑥 → suc ∪ 𝑛 = suc ∪ suc 𝑥)
36	25, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → suc ∪ 𝑛 = suc ∪ suc 𝑥)
37	36, 26	eqeq12d 2752	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → (suc ∪ 𝑛 = 𝑛 ↔ suc ∪ suc 𝑥 = suc 𝑥))
38	34, 37	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → suc ∪ 𝑛 = 𝑛))
39	38	rexlimiv 3145	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑥 → suc ∪ 𝑛 = 𝑛)
40	18, 39	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) → suc ∪ 𝑛 = 𝑛)
41	40	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) → (𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛) = (𝑓‘𝑛))
42	41	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → (𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛) = (𝑓‘𝑛))
43		simpr2r 1233	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦)
44	42, 43	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → (𝑓‘suc ∪ 𝑛) = 𝑦)
45	32, 44	breqtrd 5131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → (𝑓‘∪ 𝑛)𝑅𝑦)
46		fvex 6855	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓‘∪ 𝑛) ∈ V
47		vex 3449	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
48	46, 47	brelrn 5897	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓‘∪ 𝑛)𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅)
49	45, 48	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ∧ (𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅)
50	49	ex 413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) → ((𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎)) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅))
51	50	exlimdv 1936	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) → (∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎)) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅))
52	51	rexlimiv 3145	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎)) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅)
53	52	exlimiv 1933	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎)) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑅)
54	53	abssi 4027	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn suc 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑛) = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑛 (𝑓‘𝑎)𝑅(𝑓‘suc 𝑎))} ⊆ ran 𝑅
55	4, 54	eqsstri 3978	. 2 ⊢ ran t++𝑅 ⊆ ran 𝑅
56		rnresv 6153	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑅 ↾ V) = ran 𝑅
57		relres 5966	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Rel (𝑅 ↾ V)
58		ssttrcl 9651	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel (𝑅 ↾ V) → (𝑅 ↾ V) ⊆ t++(𝑅 ↾ V))
59	57, 58	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑅 ↾ V) ⊆ t++(𝑅 ↾ V)
60		ttrclresv 9653	. . . . 5 ⊢ t++(𝑅 ↾ V) = t++𝑅
61	59, 60	sseqtri 3980	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ↾ V) ⊆ t++𝑅
62	61	rnssi 5895	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑅 ↾ V) ⊆ ran t++𝑅
63	56, 62	eqsstrri 3979	. 2 ⊢ ran 𝑅 ⊆ ran t++𝑅
64	55, 63	eqssi 3960	1 ⊢ ran t++𝑅 = ran 𝑅

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1541  ∃wex 1781   ∈ wcel 2106  {cab 2713  ∀wral 3064  ∃wrex 3073  Vcvv 3445   ∖ cdif 3907   ⊆ wss 3910  ∅c0 4282  ∪ cuni 4865   class class class wbr 5105  {copab 5167  ran crn 5634   ↾ cres 5635  Rel wrel 5638  Ord word 6316  suc csuc 6319   Fn wfn 6491  ‘cfv 6496  ωcom 7802  1_oc1o 8405  t++cttrcl 9643

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2707  ax-rep 5242  ax-sep 5256  ax-nul 5263  ax-pr 5384  ax-un 7672

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3065  df-rex 3074  df-reu 3354  df-rab 3408  df-v 3447  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3913  df-un 3915  df-in 3917  df-ss 3927  df-pss 3929  df-nul 4283  df-if 4487  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4587  df-pr 4589  df-op 4593  df-uni 4866  df-int 4908  df-iun 4956  df-br 5106  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5189  df-tr 5223  df-id 5531  df-eprel 5537  df-po 5545  df-so 5546  df-fr 5588  df-we 5590  df-xp 5639  df-rel 5640  df-cnv 5641  df-co 5642  df-dm 5643  df-rn 5644  df-res 5645  df-ima 5646  df-pred 6253  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321  df-lim 6322  df-suc 6323  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6498  df-fn 6499  df-f 6500  df-f1 6501  df-fo 6502  df-f1o 6503  df-fv 6504  df-ov 7360  df-oprab 7361  df-mpo 7362  df-om 7803  df-2nd 7922  df-frecs 8212  df-wrecs 8243  df-recs 8317  df-rdg 8356  df-1o 8412  df-oadd 8416  df-ttrcl 9644

This theorem is referenced by:  ttrclexg  9659