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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mulsucdiv2z | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: An integer multiplied with its successor divided by 2 yields an integer, i.e. an integer multiplied with its successor is even. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jul-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mulsucdiv2z | ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | zeo 12246 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | peano2z 12201 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | zmulcl 12209 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 2, 3 | sylan2 596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) |
5 | zcn 12164 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | 2 | zcnd 12266 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ) |
7 | 2cnne0 12023 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) | |
8 | 7 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) |
9 | div23 11492 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) | |
10 | 5, 6, 8, 9 | syl3anc 1373 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) |
11 | 10 | eleq1d 2818 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
12 | 11 | adantl 485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
13 | 4, 12 | mpbird 260 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
14 | 13 | ex 416 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
15 | zmulcl 12209 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) | |
16 | 15 | ancoms 462 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) |
17 | divass 11491 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) | |
18 | 5, 6, 8, 17 | syl3anc 1373 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) |
19 | 18 | eleq1d 2818 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
20 | 19 | adantl 485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
21 | 16, 20 | mpbird 260 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
22 | 21 | ex 416 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
23 | 14, 22 | jaoi 857 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
24 | 1, 23 | mpcom 38 | 1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1543 ∈ wcel 2110 ≠ wne 2935 (class class class)co 7202 ℂcc 10710 0cc0 10712 1c1 10713 + caddc 10715 · cmul 10717 / cdiv 11472 2c2 11868 ℤcz 12159 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1803 ax-4 1817 ax-5 1918 ax-6 1976 ax-7 2016 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2706 ax-sep 5181 ax-nul 5188 ax-pow 5247 ax-pr 5311 ax-un 7512 ax-resscn 10769 ax-1cn 10770 ax-icn 10771 ax-addcl 10772 ax-addrcl 10773 ax-mulcl 10774 ax-mulrcl 10775 ax-mulcom 10776 ax-addass 10777 ax-mulass 10778 ax-distr 10779 ax-i2m1 10780 ax-1ne0 10781 ax-1rid 10782 ax-rnegex 10783 ax-rrecex 10784 ax-cnre 10785 ax-pre-lttri 10786 ax-pre-lttrn 10787 ax-pre-ltadd 10788 ax-pre-mulgt0 10789 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 848 df-3or 1090 df-3an 1091 df-tru 1546 df-fal 1556 df-ex 1788 df-nf 1792 df-sb 2071 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2936 df-nel 3040 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3060 df-reu 3061 df-rmo 3062 df-rab 3063 df-v 3403 df-sbc 3688 df-csb 3803 df-dif 3860 df-un 3862 df-in 3864 df-ss 3874 df-pss 3876 df-nul 4228 df-if 4430 df-pw 4505 df-sn 4532 df-pr 4534 df-tp 4536 df-op 4538 df-uni 4810 df-iun 4896 df-br 5044 df-opab 5106 df-mpt 5125 df-tr 5151 df-id 5444 df-eprel 5449 df-po 5457 df-so 5458 df-fr 5498 df-we 5500 df-xp 5546 df-rel 5547 df-cnv 5548 df-co 5549 df-dm 5550 df-rn 5551 df-res 5552 df-ima 5553 df-pred 6149 df-ord 6205 df-on 6206 df-lim 6207 df-suc 6208 df-iota 6327 df-fun 6371 df-fn 6372 df-f 6373 df-f1 6374 df-fo 6375 df-f1o 6376 df-fv 6377 df-riota 7159 df-ov 7205 df-oprab 7206 df-mpo 7207 df-om 7634 df-wrecs 8036 df-recs 8097 df-rdg 8135 df-er 8380 df-en 8616 df-dom 8617 df-sdom 8618 df-pnf 10852 df-mnf 10853 df-xr 10854 df-ltxr 10855 df-le 10856 df-sub 11047 df-neg 11048 df-div 11473 df-nn 11814 df-2 11876 df-n0 12074 df-z 12160 |
This theorem is referenced by: sqoddm1div8z 15896 |
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