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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mulsucdiv2z | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: An integer multiplied with its successor divided by 2 yields an integer, i.e. an integer multiplied with its successor is even. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jul-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mulsucdiv2z | ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | zeo 11820 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | peano2z 11775 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | zmulcl 11783 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 2, 3 | sylan2 586 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) |
5 | zcn 11738 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | 2 | zcnd 11840 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ) |
7 | 2cnne0 11597 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) | |
8 | 7 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) |
9 | div23 11055 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) | |
10 | 5, 6, 8, 9 | syl3anc 1439 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) |
11 | 10 | eleq1d 2844 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
12 | 11 | adantl 475 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
13 | 4, 12 | mpbird 249 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
14 | 13 | ex 403 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
15 | zmulcl 11783 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) | |
16 | 15 | ancoms 452 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) |
17 | divass 11054 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) | |
18 | 5, 6, 8, 17 | syl3anc 1439 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) |
19 | 18 | eleq1d 2844 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
20 | 19 | adantl 475 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
21 | 16, 20 | mpbird 249 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
22 | 21 | ex 403 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
23 | 14, 22 | jaoi 846 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
24 | 1, 23 | mpcom 38 | 1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 198 ∧ wa 386 ∨ wo 836 = wceq 1601 ∈ wcel 2107 ≠ wne 2969 (class class class)co 6924 ℂcc 10272 0cc0 10274 1c1 10275 + caddc 10277 · cmul 10279 / cdiv 11035 2c2 11435 ℤcz 11733 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1839 ax-4 1853 ax-5 1953 ax-6 2021 ax-7 2055 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2135 ax-11 2150 ax-12 2163 ax-13 2334 ax-ext 2754 ax-sep 5019 ax-nul 5027 ax-pow 5079 ax-pr 5140 ax-un 7228 ax-resscn 10331 ax-1cn 10332 ax-icn 10333 ax-addcl 10334 ax-addrcl 10335 ax-mulcl 10336 ax-mulrcl 10337 ax-mulcom 10338 ax-addass 10339 ax-mulass 10340 ax-distr 10341 ax-i2m1 10342 ax-1ne0 10343 ax-1rid 10344 ax-rnegex 10345 ax-rrecex 10346 ax-cnre 10347 ax-pre-lttri 10348 ax-pre-lttrn 10349 ax-pre-ltadd 10350 ax-pre-mulgt0 10351 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 199 df-an 387 df-or 837 df-3or 1072 df-3an 1073 df-tru 1605 df-ex 1824 df-nf 1828 df-sb 2012 df-mo 2551 df-eu 2587 df-clab 2764 df-cleq 2770 df-clel 2774 df-nfc 2921 df-ne 2970 df-nel 3076 df-ral 3095 df-rex 3096 df-reu 3097 df-rmo 3098 df-rab 3099 df-v 3400 df-sbc 3653 df-csb 3752 df-dif 3795 df-un 3797 df-in 3799 df-ss 3806 df-pss 3808 df-nul 4142 df-if 4308 df-pw 4381 df-sn 4399 df-pr 4401 df-tp 4403 df-op 4405 df-uni 4674 df-iun 4757 df-br 4889 df-opab 4951 df-mpt 4968 df-tr 4990 df-id 5263 df-eprel 5268 df-po 5276 df-so 5277 df-fr 5316 df-we 5318 df-xp 5363 df-rel 5364 df-cnv 5365 df-co 5366 df-dm 5367 df-rn 5368 df-res 5369 df-ima 5370 df-pred 5935 df-ord 5981 df-on 5982 df-lim 5983 df-suc 5984 df-iota 6101 df-fun 6139 df-fn 6140 df-f 6141 df-f1 6142 df-fo 6143 df-f1o 6144 df-fv 6145 df-riota 6885 df-ov 6927 df-oprab 6928 df-mpt2 6929 df-om 7346 df-wrecs 7691 df-recs 7753 df-rdg 7791 df-er 8028 df-en 8244 df-dom 8245 df-sdom 8246 df-pnf 10415 df-mnf 10416 df-xr 10417 df-ltxr 10418 df-le 10419 df-sub 10610 df-neg 10611 df-div 11036 df-nn 11380 df-2 11443 df-n0 11648 df-z 11734 |
This theorem is referenced by: sqoddm1div8z 15492 |
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