Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > zmulcl | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Closure of multiplication of integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
zmulcl | ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | elznn0 12264 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑀 ∈ ℕ0))) | |
2 | elznn0 12264 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0))) | |
3 | nn0mulcl 12199 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
4 | 3 | orcd 869 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
5 | 4 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0))) |
6 | remulcl 10887 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) | |
7 | 5, 6 | jctild 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)))) |
8 | nn0mulcl 12199 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (-𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
9 | recn 10892 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
10 | recn 10892 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
11 | mulneg1 11341 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝑀 · 𝑁) = -(𝑀 · 𝑁)) | |
12 | 9, 10, 11 | syl2an 595 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝑀 · 𝑁) = -(𝑀 · 𝑁)) |
13 | 12 | eleq1d 2823 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
14 | 8, 13 | syl5ib 243 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
15 | olc 864 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (-(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) | |
16 | 14, 15 | syl6 35 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0))) |
17 | 16, 6 | jctild 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)))) |
18 | nn0mulcl 12199 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 · -𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
19 | mulneg2 11342 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑀 · -𝑁) = -(𝑀 · 𝑁)) | |
20 | 9, 10, 19 | syl2an 595 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑀 · -𝑁) = -(𝑀 · 𝑁)) |
21 | 20 | eleq1d 2823 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 · -𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
22 | 18, 21 | syl5ib 243 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
23 | 22, 15 | syl6 35 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0))) |
24 | 23, 6 | jctild 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)))) |
25 | nn0mulcl 12199 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (-𝑀 · -𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
26 | mul2neg 11344 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝑀 · -𝑁) = (𝑀 · 𝑁)) | |
27 | 9, 10, 26 | syl2an 595 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝑀 · -𝑁) = (𝑀 · 𝑁)) |
28 | 27 | eleq1d 2823 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 · -𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
29 | 25, 28 | syl5ib 243 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) |
30 | orc 863 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)) | |
31 | 29, 30 | syl6 35 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0))) |
32 | 31, 6 | jctild 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)))) |
33 | 7, 17, 24, 32 | ccased 1035 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑀 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)) → ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)))) |
34 | elznn0 12264 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -(𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0))) | |
35 | 33, 34 | syl6ibr 251 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑀 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
36 | 35 | imp 406 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ) ∧ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑀 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0))) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
37 | 36 | an4s 656 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑀 ∈ ℕ0)) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ -𝑁 ∈ ℕ0))) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
38 | 1, 2, 37 | syl2anb 597 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 843 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 (class class class)co 7255 ℂcc 10800 ℝcr 10801 · cmul 10807 -cneg 11136 ℕ0cn0 12163 ℤcz 12249 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-ltxr 10945 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-nn 11904 df-n0 12164 df-z 12250 |
This theorem is referenced by: zdivmul 12322 msqznn 12332 zmulcld 12361 uz2mulcl 12595 qaddcl 12634 qmulcl 12636 qreccl 12638 fzctr 13297 flmulnn0 13475 zexpcl 13725 iexpcyc 13851 zesq 13869 cshweqrep 14462 fprodzcl 15592 zrisefaccl 15658 zfallfaccl 15659 dvdsmul1 15915 dvdsmul2 15916 muldvds1 15918 muldvds2 15919 dvdscmul 15920 dvdsmulc 15921 dvdscmulr 15922 dvdsmulcr 15923 dvds2ln 15926 dvdstr 15931 dvdsmultr1 15933 dvdsmultr2 15935 3dvdsdec 15969 3dvds2dec 15970 oexpneg 15982 mulsucdiv2z 15990 divalglem0 16030 divalglem2 16032 divalglem4 16033 divalglem8 16037 divalgb 16041 divalgmod 16043 ndvdsi 16049 gcdaddmlem 16159 absmulgcd 16185 gcdmultipleOLD 16188 gcdmultiplezOLD 16189 dvdsmulgcd 16193 rpmulgcd 16194 lcmcllem 16229 rpmul 16292 cncongr1 16300 cncongr2 16301 eulerthlem2 16411 modprminv 16428 modprminveq 16429 modprm0 16434 pythagtriplem4 16448 pcpremul 16472 pcmul 16480 gzmulcl 16567 pgpfac1lem2 19593 zsubrg 20563 dvdsrzring 20595 mulgrhm 20611 domnchr 20648 znfld 20680 znunit 20683 mbfi1fseqlem5 24789 dvexp3 25047 basellem2 26136 basellem5 26139 dvdsflf1o 26241 chtub 26265 bposlem1 26337 bposlem5 26341 bposlem6 26342 lgslem3 26352 lgsval4a 26372 lgsneg 26374 lgsdir2 26383 lgsdchr 26408 lgseisenlem1 26428 lgseisenlem2 26429 lgseisenlem3 26430 lgsquadlem1 26433 lgsquad2lem2 26438 2lgsoddprmlem2 26462 chebbnd1lem1 26522 chebbnd1lem3 26524 knoppndvlem2 34620 fzmul 35826 mzpclall 40465 mzpindd 40484 acongrep 40718 acongeq 40721 jm2.18 40726 jm2.21 40732 jm2.26a 40738 jm2.26 40740 jm2.16nn0 40742 jm2.27a 40743 jm2.27c 40745 jm3.1lem3 40757 fourierswlem 43661 oexpnegALTV 45017 oexpnegnz 45018 tgblthelfgott 45155 2zrngmmgm 45392 zlmodzxzequa 45725 zlmodzxzequap 45728 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |