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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sqeqori | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The squares of two complex numbers are equal iff one number equals the other or its negative. Lemma 15-4.7 of [Gleason] p. 311 and its converse. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2006.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| binom2.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ |
| binom2.2 | ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| sqeqori | ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) = (𝐵↑2) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = -𝐵)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | binom2.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | binom2.2 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | subsqi 14148 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) · (𝐴 − 𝐵)) |
| 4 | 3 | eqeq1i 2742 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = 0 ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) · (𝐴 − 𝐵)) = 0) |
| 5 | 1 | sqcli 14116 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ |
| 6 | 2 | sqcli 14116 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ |
| 7 | 5, 6 | subeq0i 11473 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = 0 ↔ (𝐴↑2) = (𝐵↑2)) |
| 8 | 1, 2 | addcli 11150 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ |
| 9 | 1, 2 | subcli 11469 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ |
| 10 | 8, 9 | mul0ori 11796 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) · (𝐴 − 𝐵)) = 0 ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0)) |
| 11 | 4, 7, 10 | 3bitr3i 301 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) = (𝐵↑2) ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0)) |
| 12 | orcom 871 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0) ↔ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)) | |
| 13 | 1, 2 | subeq0i 11473 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) |
| 14 | 1, 2 | subnegi 11472 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵) |
| 15 | 14 | eqeq1i 2742 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 − -𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) |
| 16 | 2 | negcli 11461 | . . . . 5 ⊢ -𝐵 ∈ ℂ |
| 17 | 1, 16 | subeq0i 11473 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 − -𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = -𝐵) |
| 18 | 15, 17 | bitr3i 277 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = -𝐵) |
| 19 | 13, 18 | orbi12i 915 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = -𝐵)) |
| 20 | 11, 12, 19 | 3bitri 297 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) = (𝐵↑2) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = -𝐵)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ↔ wb 206 ∨ wo 848 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 (class class class)co 7368 ℂcc 11036 0cc0 11038 + caddc 11041 · cmul 11043 − cmin 11376 -cneg 11377 2c2 12212 ↑cexp 13996 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-n0 12414 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-seq 13937 df-exp 13997 |
| This theorem is referenced by: subsq0i 14150 sqeqor 14151 sinhalfpilem 26440 |
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