Theorem cosordlem 15950

Description: Cosine is decreasing over the closed interval from 0 to pi. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cosord.1	|- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.2	|- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.3	|- ( ph -> A < B )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cosordlem	|- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem cosordlem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cosord.2	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
2		0re 8326	. . . . . . . 8 |- 0 e. RR
3		pire 15887	. . . . . . . 8 |- pi e. RR
4	2, 3	elicc2i 10341	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
5	1, 4	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
6	5	simp1d 1040	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> B e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8354	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> B e. CC )
8		cosord.1	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
9	2, 3	elicc2i 10341	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
10	8, 9	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
11	10	simp1d 1040	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> A e. RR )
12	11	recnd 8354	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
13		subcos 12514	. . . 4 |- ( ( B e. CC /\ A e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
14	7, 12, 13	syl2anc 415	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
15		2rp 10059	. . . 4 |- 2 e. RR+
16	6, 11	readdcld 8355	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) e. RR )
17	16	rehalfcld 9552	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
18	17	resincld 12490	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
19	2	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 e. RR )
20	10	simp2d 1041	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )
21		cosord.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> A < B )
22	19, 11, 6, 20, 21	lelttrd 8451	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> 0 < B )
23	6, 11, 22, 20	addgtge0d 8848	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B + A ) )
24		2re 9374	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 2 e. RR
25		2pos 9395	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 < 2
26		divgt0 9202	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
27	24, 25, 26	mpanr12 443	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
28	16, 23, 27	syl2anc 415	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
29	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> pi e. RR )
30	11, 6, 6, 21	ltadd2dd 8750	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( B + B ) )
31	7	2timesd 9548	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. B ) = ( B + B ) )
32	30, 31	breqtrrd 4158	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) )
33	24	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 2 e. RR )
34	25	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 < 2 )
35		ltdivmul 9206	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
36	16, 6, 33, 34, 35	syl112anc 1282	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
37	32, 36	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B )
38	5	simp3d 1042	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> B <_ pi )
39	17, 6, 29, 37, 38	ltletrd 8751	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi )
40		0xr 8372	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 0 e. RR*
41	3	rexri 8383	. . . . . . . . 9 |- pi e. RR*
42		elioo2 10323	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
43	40, 41, 42	mp2an 430	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
44	17, 28, 39, 43	syl3anbrc 1212	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
45		sinq12gt0 15931	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
46	44, 45	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
47	18, 46	elrpd 10094	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
48	6, 11	resubcld 8708	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) e. RR )
49	48	rehalfcld 9552	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
50	49	resincld 12490	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
51	11, 6	posdifd 8860	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> 0 < ( B - A ) ) )
52	21, 51	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B - A ) )
53		divgt0 9202	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
54	24, 25, 53	mpanr12 443	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
55	48, 52, 54	syl2anc 415	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
56		rehalfcl 9532	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
57	3, 56	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
58	6, 11	subge02d 8865	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> ( 0 <_ A <-> ( B - A ) <_ B ) )
59	20, 58	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ B )
60	48, 6, 29, 59, 38	letrd 8450	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ pi )
61		lediv1 9199	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ pi e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
62	48, 29, 33, 34, 61	syl112anc 1282	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
63	60, 62	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) )
64		pirp 15890	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- pi e. RR+
65		rphalflt 10084	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR+ -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
66	64, 65	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
67	49, 57, 29, 63, 66	lelttrd 8451	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi )
68		elioo2 10323	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
69	40, 41, 68	mp2an 430	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
70	49, 55, 67, 69	syl3anbrc 1212	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
71		sinq12gt0 15931	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
72	70, 71	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
73	50, 72	elrpd 10094	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
74	47, 73	rpmulcld 10114	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ )
75		rpmulcl 10079	. . . 4 |- ( ( 2 e. RR+ /\ ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
76	15, 74, 75	sylancr 418	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
77	14, 76	eqeltrd 2315	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ )
78	6	recoscld 12491	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) e. RR )
79	11	recoscld 12491	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` A ) e. RR )
80		difrp 10093	. . 3 |- ( ( ( cos ` B ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` A ) e. RR ) -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
81	78, 79, 80	syl2anc 415	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
82	77, 81	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   class class class wbr 4130   ` cfv 5377  (class class class)co 6085   CCcc 8177   RRcr 8178   0cc0 8179   + caddc 8182   x. cmul 8184   RR*cxr 8359   < clt 8360   <_ cle 8361   - cmin 8497   / cdiv 9002   2c2 9355   RR+crp 10054   (,)cioo 10290   [,]cicc 10293   sincsin 12411   cosccos 12412   picpi 12414

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-nul 4259  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-setind 4684  ax-iinf 4735  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1cn 8272  ax-1re 8273  ax-icn 8274  ax-addcl 8275  ax-addrcl 8276  ax-mulcl 8277  ax-mulrcl 8278  ax-addcom 8279  ax-mulcom 8280  ax-addass 8281  ax-mulass 8282  ax-distr 8283  ax-i2m1 8284  ax-0lt1 8285  ax-1rid 8286  ax-0id 8287  ax-rnegex 8288  ax-precex 8289  ax-cnre 8290  ax-pre-ltirr 8291  ax-pre-ltwlin 8292  ax-pre-lttrn 8293  ax-pre-apti 8294  ax-pre-ltadd 8295  ax-pre-mulgt0 8296  ax-pre-mulext 8297  ax-arch 8298  ax-caucvg 8299  ax-pre-suploc 8300  ax-addf 8301  ax-mulf 8302

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 843  df-dc 847  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-if 3639  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-disj 4107  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-tr 4230  df-id 4438  df-po 4441  df-iso 4442  df-iord 4511  df-on 4513  df-ilim 4514  df-suc 4516  df-iom 4738  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-isom 5386  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-oprab 6089  df-mpo 6090  df-of 6302  df-1st 6374  df-2nd 6375  df-recs 6576  df-irdg 6641  df-frec 6662  df-1o 6687  df-oadd 6691  df-er 6807  df-map 6924  df-pm 6925  df-en 7023  df-dom 7024  df-fin 7025  df-sup 7324  df-inf 7325  df-pnf 8362  df-mnf 8363  df-xr 8364  df-ltxr 8365  df-le 8366  df-sub 8499  df-neg 8500  df-reap 8903  df-ap 8910  df-div 9003  df-inn 9305  df-2 9363  df-3 9364  df-4 9365  df-5 9366  df-6 9367  df-7 9368  df-8 9369  df-9 9370  df-n0 9564  df-z 9645  df-uz 9922  df-q 10020  df-rp 10055  df-xneg 10174  df-xadd 10175  df-ioo 10294  df-ioc 10295  df-ico 10296  df-icc 10297  df-fz 10412  df-fzo 10550  df-seqfrec 10885  df-exp 10976  df-fac 11164  df-bc 11186  df-ihash 11215  df-shft 11580  df-cj 11607  df-re 11608  df-im 11609  df-rsqrt 11764  df-abs 11765  df-clim 12045  df-sumdc 12120  df-ef 12415  df-sin 12417  df-cos 12418  df-pi 12420  df-rest 13595  df-topgen 13614  df-psmet 14880  df-xmet 14881  df-met 14882  df-bl 14883  df-mopn 14884  df-top 15099  df-topon 15112  df-bases 15144  df-ntr 15197  df-cn 15289  df-cnp 15290  df-tx 15354  df-cncf 15672  df-limced 15757  df-dvap 15758

This theorem is used by:  cosq34lt1  15951  cos02pilt1  15952  cos0pilt1  15953  cos11  15954  ioocosf1o  15955