Theorem cosordlem 15169

Description: Cosine is decreasing over the closed interval from 0 to pi. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cosord.1	|- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.2	|- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.3	|- ( ph -> A < B )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cosordlem	|- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem cosordlem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cosord.2	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
2		0re 8043	. . . . . . . 8 |- 0 e. RR
3		pire 15106	. . . . . . . 8 |- pi e. RR
4	2, 3	elicc2i 10031	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
5	1, 4	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
6	5	simp1d 1011	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> B e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8072	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> B e. CC )
8		cosord.1	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
9	2, 3	elicc2i 10031	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
10	8, 9	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
11	10	simp1d 1011	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> A e. RR )
12	11	recnd 8072	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
13		subcos 11929	. . . 4 |- ( ( B e. CC /\ A e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
14	7, 12, 13	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
15		2rp 9750	. . . 4 |- 2 e. RR+
16	6, 11	readdcld 8073	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) e. RR )
17	16	rehalfcld 9255	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
18	17	resincld 11905	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
19	2	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 e. RR )
20	10	simp2d 1012	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )
21		cosord.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> A < B )
22	19, 11, 6, 20, 21	lelttrd 8168	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> 0 < B )
23	6, 11, 22, 20	addgtge0d 8564	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B + A ) )
24		2re 9077	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 2 e. RR
25		2pos 9098	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 < 2
26		divgt0 8916	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
27	24, 25, 26	mpanr12 439	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
28	16, 23, 27	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
29	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> pi e. RR )
30	11, 6, 6, 21	ltadd2dd 8466	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( B + B ) )
31	7	2timesd 9251	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. B ) = ( B + B ) )
32	30, 31	breqtrrd 4062	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) )
33	24	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 2 e. RR )
34	25	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 < 2 )
35		ltdivmul 8920	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
36	16, 6, 33, 34, 35	syl112anc 1253	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
37	32, 36	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B )
38	5	simp3d 1013	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> B <_ pi )
39	17, 6, 29, 37, 38	ltletrd 8467	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi )
40		0xr 8090	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 0 e. RR*
41	3	rexri 8101	. . . . . . . . 9 |- pi e. RR*
42		elioo2 10013	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
43	40, 41, 42	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
44	17, 28, 39, 43	syl3anbrc 1183	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
45		sinq12gt0 15150	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
46	44, 45	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
47	18, 46	elrpd 9785	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
48	6, 11	resubcld 8424	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) e. RR )
49	48	rehalfcld 9255	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
50	49	resincld 11905	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
51	11, 6	posdifd 8576	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> 0 < ( B - A ) ) )
52	21, 51	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B - A ) )
53		divgt0 8916	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
54	24, 25, 53	mpanr12 439	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
55	48, 52, 54	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
56		rehalfcl 9235	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
57	3, 56	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
58	6, 11	subge02d 8581	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> ( 0 <_ A <-> ( B - A ) <_ B ) )
59	20, 58	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ B )
60	48, 6, 29, 59, 38	letrd 8167	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ pi )
61		lediv1 8913	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ pi e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
62	48, 29, 33, 34, 61	syl112anc 1253	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
63	60, 62	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) )
64		pirp 15109	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- pi e. RR+
65		rphalflt 9775	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR+ -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
66	64, 65	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
67	49, 57, 29, 63, 66	lelttrd 8168	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi )
68		elioo2 10013	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
69	40, 41, 68	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
70	49, 55, 67, 69	syl3anbrc 1183	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
71		sinq12gt0 15150	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
72	70, 71	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
73	50, 72	elrpd 9785	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
74	47, 73	rpmulcld 9805	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ )
75		rpmulcl 9770	. . . 4 |- ( ( 2 e. RR+ /\ ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
76	15, 74, 75	sylancr 414	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
77	14, 76	eqeltrd 2273	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ )
78	6	recoscld 11906	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) e. RR )
79	11	recoscld 11906	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` A ) e. RR )
80		difrp 9784	. . 3 |- ( ( ( cos ` B ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` A ) e. RR ) -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
81	78, 79, 80	syl2anc 411	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
82	77, 81	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 980   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2167   class class class wbr 4034   ` cfv 5259  (class class class)co 5925   CCcc 7894   RRcr 7895   0cc0 7896   + caddc 7899   x. cmul 7901   RR*cxr 8077   < clt 8078   <_ cle 8079   - cmin 8214   / cdiv 8716   2c2 9058   RR+crp 9745   (,)cioo 9980   [,]cicc 9983   sincsin 11826   cosccos 11827   picpi 11829

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-coll 4149  ax-sep 4152  ax-nul 4160  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-iinf 4625  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-mulrcl 7995  ax-addcom 7996  ax-mulcom 7997  ax-addass 7998  ax-mulass 7999  ax-distr 8000  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0lt1 8002  ax-1rid 8003  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-precex 8006  ax-cnre 8007  ax-pre-ltirr 8008  ax-pre-ltwlin 8009  ax-pre-lttrn 8010  ax-pre-apti 8011  ax-pre-ltadd 8012  ax-pre-mulgt0 8013  ax-pre-mulext 8014  ax-arch 8015  ax-caucvg 8016  ax-pre-suploc 8017  ax-addf 8018  ax-mulf 8019

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 832  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3452  df-if 3563  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-iun 3919  df-disj 4012  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-mpt 4097  df-tr 4133  df-id 4329  df-po 4332  df-iso 4333  df-iord 4402  df-on 4404  df-ilim 4405  df-suc 4407  df-iom 4628  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-rn 4675  df-res 4676  df-ima 4677  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fn 5262  df-f 5263  df-f1 5264  df-fo 5265  df-f1o 5266  df-fv 5267  df-isom 5268  df-riota 5880  df-ov 5928  df-oprab 5929  df-mpo 5930  df-of 6139  df-1st 6207  df-2nd 6208  df-recs 6372  df-irdg 6437  df-frec 6458  df-1o 6483  df-oadd 6487  df-er 6601  df-map 6718  df-pm 6719  df-en 6809  df-dom 6810  df-fin 6811  df-sup 7059  df-inf 7060  df-pnf 8080  df-mnf 8081  df-xr 8082  df-ltxr 8083  df-le 8084  df-sub 8216  df-neg 8217  df-reap 8619  df-ap 8626  df-div 8717  df-inn 9008  df-2 9066  df-3 9067  df-4 9068  df-5 9069  df-6 9070  df-7 9071  df-8 9072  df-9 9073  df-n0 9267  df-z 9344  df-uz 9619  df-q 9711  df-rp 9746  df-xneg 9864  df-xadd 9865  df-ioo 9984  df-ioc 9985  df-ico 9986  df-icc 9987  df-fz 10101  df-fzo 10235  df-seqfrec 10557  df-exp 10648  df-fac 10835  df-bc 10857  df-ihash 10885  df-shft 10997  df-cj 11024  df-re 11025  df-im 11026  df-rsqrt 11180  df-abs 11181  df-clim 11461  df-sumdc 11536  df-ef 11830  df-sin 11832  df-cos 11833  df-pi 11835  df-rest 12943  df-topgen 12962  df-psmet 14175  df-xmet 14176  df-met 14177  df-bl 14178  df-mopn 14179  df-top 14318  df-topon 14331  df-bases 14363  df-ntr 14416  df-cn 14508  df-cnp 14509  df-tx 14573  df-cncf 14891  df-limced 14976  df-dvap 14977

This theorem is referenced by:  cosq34lt1  15170  cos02pilt1  15171  cos0pilt1  15172  cos11  15173  ioocosf1o  15174