Theorem cosordlem 15840

Description: Cosine is decreasing over the closed interval from 0 to pi. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cosord.1	|- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.2	|- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
cosord.3	|- ( ph -> A < B )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cosordlem	|- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem cosordlem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cosord.2	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
2		0re 8290	. . . . . . . 8 |- 0 e. RR
3		pire 15777	. . . . . . . 8 |- pi e. RR
4	2, 3	elicc2i 10291	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
5	1, 4	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B /\ B <_ pi ) )
6	5	simp1d 1036	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> B e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8318	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> B e. CC )
8		cosord.1	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) )
9	2, 3	elicc2i 10291	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( 0 [,] pi ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
10	8, 9	sylib 122	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A /\ A <_ pi ) )
11	10	simp1d 1036	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> A e. RR )
12	11	recnd 8318	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
13		subcos 12458	. . . 4 |- ( ( B e. CC /\ A e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
14	7, 12, 13	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
15		2rp 10009	. . . 4 |- 2 e. RR+
16	6, 11	readdcld 8319	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) e. RR )
17	16	rehalfcld 9502	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
18	17	resincld 12434	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
19	2	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 e. RR )
20	10	simp2d 1037	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )
21		cosord.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> A < B )
22	19, 11, 6, 20, 21	lelttrd 8414	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> 0 < B )
23	6, 11, 22, 20	addgtge0d 8811	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B + A ) )
24		2re 9324	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 2 e. RR
25		2pos 9345	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 < 2
26		divgt0 9163	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
27	24, 25, 26	mpanr12 439	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B + A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
28	16, 23, 27	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) )
29	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> pi e. RR )
30	11, 6, 6, 21	ltadd2dd 8713	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( B + B ) )
31	7	2timesd 9498	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. B ) = ( B + B ) )
32	30, 31	breqtrrd 4142	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) )
33	24	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 2 e. RR )
34	25	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 < 2 )
35		ltdivmul 9167	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B + A ) e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
36	16, 6, 33, 34, 35	syl112anc 1278	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B <-> ( B + A ) < ( 2 x. B ) ) )
37	32, 36	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < B )
38	5	simp3d 1038	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> B <_ pi )
39	17, 6, 29, 37, 38	ltletrd 8714	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi )
40		0xr 8336	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 0 e. RR*
41	3	rexri 8347	. . . . . . . . 9 |- pi e. RR*
42		elioo2 10273	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
43	40, 41, 42	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
44	17, 28, 39, 43	syl3anbrc 1208	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
45		sinq12gt0 15821	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
46	44, 45	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) )
47	18, 46	elrpd 10044	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
48	6, 11	resubcld 8671	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) e. RR )
49	48	rehalfcld 9502	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR )
50	49	resincld 12434	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR )
51	11, 6	posdifd 8823	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> 0 < ( B - A ) ) )
52	21, 51	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( B - A ) )
53		divgt0 9163	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
54	24, 25, 53	mpanr12 439	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( B - A ) ) -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
55	48, 52, 54	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) )
56		rehalfcl 9482	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
57	3, 56	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) e. RR )
58	6, 11	subge02d 8828	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> ( 0 <_ A <-> ( B - A ) <_ B ) )
59	20, 58	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ B )
60	48, 6, 29, 59, 38	letrd 8413	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( B - A ) <_ pi )
61		lediv1 9160	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( B - A ) e. RR /\ pi e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
62	48, 29, 33, 34, 61	syl112anc 1278	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) <_ pi <-> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) ) )
63	60, 62	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) <_ ( pi / 2 ) )
64		pirp 15780	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- pi e. RR+
65		rphalflt 10034	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( pi e. RR+ -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
66	64, 65	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( pi / 2 ) < pi )
67	49, 57, 29, 63, 66	lelttrd 8414	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi )
68		elioo2 10273	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ pi e. RR* ) -> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) ) )
69	40, 41, 68	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) <-> ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) /\ ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) < pi ) )
70	49, 55, 67, 69	syl3anbrc 1208	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) )
71		sinq12gt0 15821	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,) pi ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
72	70, 71	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> 0 < ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) )
73	50, 72	elrpd 10044	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) e. RR+ )
74	47, 73	rpmulcld 10064	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ )
75		rpmulcl 10029	. . . 4 |- ( ( 2 e. RR+ /\ ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) e. RR+ ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
76	15, 74, 75	sylancr 414	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( ( B + A ) / 2 ) ) x. ( sin ` ( ( B - A ) / 2 ) ) ) ) e. RR+ )
77	14, 76	eqeltrd 2311	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ )
78	6	recoscld 12435	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) e. RR )
79	11	recoscld 12435	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` A ) e. RR )
80		difrp 10043	. . 3 |- ( ( ( cos ` B ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` A ) e. RR ) -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
81	78, 79, 80	syl2anc 411	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) <-> ( ( cos ` A ) - ( cos ` B ) ) e. RR+ ) )
82	77, 81	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ph -> ( cos ` B ) < ( cos ` A ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2205   class class class wbr 4114   ` cfv 5357  (class class class)co 6058   CCcc 8141   RRcr 8142   0cc0 8143   + caddc 8146   x. cmul 8148   RR*cxr 8323   < clt 8324   <_ cle 8325   - cmin 8460   / cdiv 8963   2c2 9305   RR+crp 10004   (,)cioo 10240   [,]cicc 10243   sincsin 12355   cosccos 12356   picpi 12358

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4230  ax-sep 4233  ax-nul 4241  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-iinf 4715  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1cn 8236  ax-1re 8237  ax-icn 8238  ax-addcl 8239  ax-addrcl 8240  ax-mulcl 8241  ax-mulrcl 8242  ax-addcom 8243  ax-mulcom 8244  ax-addass 8245  ax-mulass 8246  ax-distr 8247  ax-i2m1 8248  ax-0lt1 8249  ax-1rid 8250  ax-0id 8251  ax-rnegex 8252  ax-precex 8253  ax-cnre 8254  ax-pre-ltirr 8255  ax-pre-ltwlin 8256  ax-pre-lttrn 8257  ax-pre-apti 8258  ax-pre-ltadd 8259  ax-pre-mulgt0 8260  ax-pre-mulext 8261  ax-arch 8262  ax-caucvg 8263  ax-pre-suploc 8264  ax-addf 8265  ax-mulf 8266

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 839  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3046  df-csb 3142  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-nul 3513  df-if 3625  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-iun 3998  df-disj 4091  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-mpt 4178  df-tr 4214  df-id 4419  df-po 4422  df-iso 4423  df-iord 4492  df-on 4494  df-ilim 4495  df-suc 4497  df-iom 4718  df-xp 4760  df-rel 4761  df-cnv 4762  df-co 4763  df-dm 4764  df-rn 4765  df-res 4766  df-ima 4767  df-iota 5317  df-fun 5359  df-fn 5360  df-f 5361  df-f1 5362  df-fo 5363  df-f1o 5364  df-fv 5365  df-isom 5366  df-riota 6011  df-ov 6061  df-oprab 6062  df-mpo 6063  df-of 6275  df-1st 6347  df-2nd 6348  df-recs 6549  df-irdg 6614  df-frec 6635  df-1o 6660  df-oadd 6664  df-er 6780  df-map 6897  df-pm 6898  df-en 6989  df-dom 6990  df-fin 6991  df-sup 7288  df-inf 7289  df-pnf 8326  df-mnf 8327  df-xr 8328  df-ltxr 8329  df-le 8330  df-sub 8462  df-neg 8463  df-reap 8866  df-ap 8873  df-div 8964  df-inn 9255  df-2 9313  df-3 9314  df-4 9315  df-5 9316  df-6 9317  df-7 9318  df-8 9319  df-9 9320  df-n0 9514  df-z 9595  df-uz 9872  df-q 9970  df-rp 10005  df-xneg 10124  df-xadd 10125  df-ioo 10244  df-ioc 10245  df-ico 10246  df-icc 10247  df-fz 10362  df-fzo 10499  df-seqfrec 10834  df-exp 10925  df-fac 11113  df-bc 11135  df-ihash 11164  df-shft 11525  df-cj 11552  df-re 11553  df-im 11554  df-rsqrt 11708  df-abs 11709  df-clim 11989  df-sumdc 12064  df-ef 12359  df-sin 12361  df-cos 12362  df-pi 12364  df-rest 13538  df-topgen 13557  df-psmet 14817  df-xmet 14818  df-met 14819  df-bl 14820  df-mopn 14821  df-top 14989  df-topon 15002  df-bases 15034  df-ntr 15087  df-cn 15179  df-cnp 15180  df-tx 15244  df-cncf 15562  df-limced 15647  df-dvap 15648

This theorem is referenced by:  cosq34lt1  15841  cos02pilt1  15842  cos0pilt1  15843  cos11  15844  ioocosf1o  15845