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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > expsubap | GIF version |
Description: Exponent subtraction law for integer exponentiation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jun-2020.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
expsubap | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑(𝑀 − 𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) / (𝐴↑𝑁))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | znegcl 9222 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → -𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
2 | expaddzap 10499 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ -𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑(𝑀 + -𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (𝐴↑-𝑁))) | |
3 | 1, 2 | sylanr2 403 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑(𝑀 + -𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (𝐴↑-𝑁))) |
4 | zcn 9196 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
5 | zcn 9196 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | negsub 8146 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑀 + -𝑁) = (𝑀 − 𝑁)) | |
7 | 4, 5, 6 | syl2an 287 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 + -𝑁) = (𝑀 − 𝑁)) |
8 | 7 | adantl 275 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑀 + -𝑁) = (𝑀 − 𝑁)) |
9 | 8 | oveq2d 5858 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑(𝑀 + -𝑁)) = (𝐴↑(𝑀 − 𝑁))) |
10 | expnegzap 10489 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑-𝑁) = (1 / (𝐴↑𝑁))) | |
11 | 10 | 3expa 1193 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑-𝑁) = (1 / (𝐴↑𝑁))) |
12 | 11 | adantrl 470 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑-𝑁) = (1 / (𝐴↑𝑁))) |
13 | 12 | oveq2d 5858 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (𝐴↑-𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (1 / (𝐴↑𝑁)))) |
14 | expclzap 10480 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0 ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑀) ∈ ℂ) | |
15 | 14 | 3expa 1193 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑀) ∈ ℂ) |
16 | 15 | adantrr 471 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑𝑀) ∈ ℂ) |
17 | expclzap 10480 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℂ) | |
18 | 17 | 3expa 1193 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
19 | 18 | adantrl 470 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
20 | expap0i 10487 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑁) # 0) | |
21 | 20 | 3expa 1193 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴↑𝑁) # 0) |
22 | 21 | adantrl 470 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑𝑁) # 0) |
23 | 16, 19, 22 | divrecapd 8689 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐴↑𝑀) / (𝐴↑𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (1 / (𝐴↑𝑁)))) |
24 | 13, 23 | eqtr4d 2201 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐴↑𝑀) · (𝐴↑-𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) / (𝐴↑𝑁))) |
25 | 3, 9, 24 | 3eqtr3d 2206 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴↑(𝑀 − 𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑𝑀) / (𝐴↑𝑁))) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 class class class wbr 3982 (class class class)co 5842 ℂcc 7751 0cc0 7753 1c1 7754 + caddc 7756 · cmul 7758 − cmin 8069 -cneg 8070 # cap 8479 / cdiv 8568 ℤcz 9191 ↑cexp 10454 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-frec 6359 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 |
This theorem is referenced by: expm1ap 10505 ltexp2a 10507 leexp2a 10508 iexpcyc 10559 expsubapd 10599 |
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