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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > rpnnen1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: One half of rpnnen 15331, where we show an injection from the real numbers to sequences of rational numbers. Specifically, we map a real number 𝑥 to the sequence (𝐹‘𝑥):ℕ⟶ℚ (see rpnnen1lem6 12105) such that ((𝐹‘𝑥)‘𝑘) is the largest rational number with denominator 𝑘 that is strictly less than 𝑥. In this manner, we get a monotonically increasing sequence that converges to 𝑥, and since each sequence converges to a unique real number, this mapping from reals to sequences of rational numbers is injective. Note: The ℕ and ℚ existence hypotheses provide for use with either nnex 11358 and qex 12084, or nnexALT 11353 and qexALT 12087. The proof should not be modified to use any of those 4 theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-May-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2013.) (Revised by NM, 15-Aug-2021.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
rpnnen1.n | ⊢ ℕ ∈ V |
rpnnen1.q | ⊢ ℚ ∈ V |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
rpnnen1 | ⊢ ℝ ≼ (ℚ ↑𝑚 ℕ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | oveq1 6913 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑚 / 𝑘) = (𝑛 / 𝑘)) | |
2 | 1 | breq1d 4884 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥 ↔ (𝑛 / 𝑘) < 𝑥)) |
3 | 2 | cbvrabv 3413 | . 2 ⊢ {𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 / 𝑘) < 𝑥} |
4 | oveq2 6914 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝑚 / 𝑗) = (𝑚 / 𝑘)) | |
5 | 4 | breq1d 4884 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → ((𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦 ↔ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦)) |
6 | 5 | rabbidv 3403 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → {𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦} = {𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}) |
7 | 6 | supeq1d 8622 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < )) |
8 | id 22 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → 𝑗 = 𝑘) | |
9 | 7, 8 | oveq12d 6924 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑗) = (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘)) |
10 | 9 | cbvmptv 4974 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑗)) = (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘)) |
11 | breq2 4878 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦 ↔ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥)) | |
12 | 11 | rabbidv 3403 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → {𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦} = {𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}) |
13 | 12 | supeq1d 8622 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}, ℝ, < )) |
14 | 13 | oveq1d 6921 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘) = (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘)) |
15 | 14 | mpteq2dv 4969 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘)) = (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘))) |
16 | 10, 15 | syl5eq 2874 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑗 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑗)) = (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘))) |
17 | 16 | cbvmptv 4974 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑗 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑗) < 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑗))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ (sup({𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 / 𝑘) < 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) / 𝑘))) |
18 | rpnnen1.n | . 2 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
19 | rpnnen1.q | . 2 ⊢ ℚ ∈ V | |
20 | 3, 17, 18, 19 | rpnnen1lem6 12105 | 1 ⊢ ℝ ≼ (ℚ ↑𝑚 ℕ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ∈ wcel 2166 {crab 3122 Vcvv 3415 class class class wbr 4874 ↦ cmpt 4953 (class class class)co 6906 ↑𝑚 cmap 8123 ≼ cdom 8221 supcsup 8616 ℝcr 10252 < clt 10392 / cdiv 11010 ℕcn 11351 ℤcz 11705 ℚcq 12072 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1896 ax-4 1910 ax-5 2011 ax-6 2077 ax-7 2114 ax-8 2168 ax-9 2175 ax-10 2194 ax-11 2209 ax-12 2222 ax-13 2391 ax-ext 2804 ax-rep 4995 ax-sep 5006 ax-nul 5014 ax-pow 5066 ax-pr 5128 ax-un 7210 ax-resscn 10310 ax-1cn 10311 ax-icn 10312 ax-addcl 10313 ax-addrcl 10314 ax-mulcl 10315 ax-mulrcl 10316 ax-mulcom 10317 ax-addass 10318 ax-mulass 10319 ax-distr 10320 ax-i2m1 10321 ax-1ne0 10322 ax-1rid 10323 ax-rnegex 10324 ax-rrecex 10325 ax-cnre 10326 ax-pre-lttri 10327 ax-pre-lttrn 10328 ax-pre-ltadd 10329 ax-pre-mulgt0 10330 ax-pre-sup 10331 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 199 df-an 387 df-or 881 df-3or 1114 df-3an 1115 df-tru 1662 df-ex 1881 df-nf 1885 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2606 df-eu 2641 df-clab 2813 df-cleq 2819 df-clel 2822 df-nfc 2959 df-ne 3001 df-nel 3104 df-ral 3123 df-rex 3124 df-reu 3125 df-rmo 3126 df-rab 3127 df-v 3417 df-sbc 3664 df-csb 3759 df-dif 3802 df-un 3804 df-in 3806 df-ss 3813 df-pss 3815 df-nul 4146 df-if 4308 df-pw 4381 df-sn 4399 df-pr 4401 df-tp 4403 df-op 4405 df-uni 4660 df-iun 4743 df-br 4875 df-opab 4937 df-mpt 4954 df-tr 4977 df-id 5251 df-eprel 5256 df-po 5264 df-so 5265 df-fr 5302 df-we 5304 df-xp 5349 df-rel 5350 df-cnv 5351 df-co 5352 df-dm 5353 df-rn 5354 df-res 5355 df-ima 5356 df-pred 5921 df-ord 5967 df-on 5968 df-lim 5969 df-suc 5970 df-iota 6087 df-fun 6126 df-fn 6127 df-f 6128 df-f1 6129 df-fo 6130 df-f1o 6131 df-fv 6132 df-riota 6867 df-ov 6909 df-oprab 6910 df-mpt2 6911 df-om 7328 df-1st 7429 df-2nd 7430 df-wrecs 7673 df-recs 7735 df-rdg 7773 df-er 8010 df-map 8125 df-en 8224 df-dom 8225 df-sdom 8226 df-sup 8618 df-pnf 10394 df-mnf 10395 df-xr 10396 df-ltxr 10397 df-le 10398 df-sub 10588 df-neg 10589 df-div 11011 df-nn 11352 df-n0 11620 df-z 11706 df-q 12073 |
This theorem is referenced by: reexALT 12107 rpnnen 15331 |
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