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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > recgt0ii | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ltplus1.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ |
| recgt0i.2 | ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| recgt0ii | ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-1cn 11297 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | ltplus1.1 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ | |
| 3 | 2 | recni 11362 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ |
| 4 | ax-1ne0 11308 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 5 | recgt0i.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 | |
| 6 | 2, 5 | gt0ne0ii 11892 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 |
| 7 | 1, 3, 4, 6 | divne0i 12105 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ≠ 0 |
| 8 | 7 | nesymi 3016 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ 0 = (1 / 𝐴) |
| 9 | 0lt1 11878 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
| 10 | 0re 11349 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
| 11 | 1re 11347 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | ltnsymi 11468 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < 1 → ¬ 1 < 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 1 < 0 |
| 14 | 2, 6 | rereccli 12122 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 15 | 14 | renegcli 11658 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -(1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 16 | 15, 2 | mulgt0i 11481 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 < -(1 / 𝐴) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < ( -(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 17 | 5, 16 | mpan2 704 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < ( -(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 18 | 14 | recni 11362 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ |
| 19 | 18, 3 | mulneg1i 11801 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ( -(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) |
| 20 | 3, 6 | recidi 12088 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1 |
| 21 | 3, 18, 20 | mulcomli 11357 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = 1 |
| 22 | 21 | negeqi 11589 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 23 | 19, 22 | eqtri 2786 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ( -(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 24 | 17, 23 | breqtrdi 5152 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < -1) |
| 25 | lt0neg1 11862 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ → ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴))) | |
| 26 | 14, 25 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴)) |
| 27 | lt0neg1 11862 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1)) | |
| 28 | 11, 27 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1) |
| 29 | 24, 26, 28 | 3imtr4i 295 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 → 1 < 0) |
| 30 | 13, 29 | mto 200 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ (1 / 𝐴) < 0 |
| 31 | 8, 30 | pm3.2ni 894 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0) |
| 32 | axlttri 11420 | . . 3 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0))) | |
| 33 | 10, 14, 32 | mp2an 705 | . 2 ⊢ (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0)) |
| 34 | 31, 33 | mpbir 234 | 1 ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 209 ∨ wo 861 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 class class class wbr 5108 (class class class)co 7451 ℝcr 11238 0cc0 11239 1c1 11240 · cmul 11244 < clt 11382 -cneg 11581 / cdiv 12013 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5266 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7783 ax-resscn 11296 ax-1cn 11297 ax-icn 11298 ax-addcl 11299 ax-addrcl 11300 ax-mulcl 11301 ax-mulrcl 11302 ax-mulcom 11303 ax-addass 11304 ax-mulass 11305 ax-distr 11306 ax-i2m1 11307 ax-1ne0 11308 ax-1rid 11309 ax-rnegex 11310 ax-rrecex 11311 ax-cnre 11312 ax-pre-lttri 11313 ax-pre-lttrn 11314 ax-pre-ltadd 11315 ax-pre-mulgt0 11316 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4841 df-uni 4873 df-br 5109 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-id 5553 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-xp 5664 df-rel 5665 df-cnv 5666 df-co 5667 df-dm 5668 df-rn 5669 df-res 5670 df-ima 5671 df-iota 6520 df-fun 6568 df-fn 6569 df-f 6570 df-f1 6571 df-fo 6572 df-f1o 6573 df-fv 6574 df-riota 7408 df-ov 7454 df-oprab 7455 df-mpo 7456 df-er 8755 df-en 9012 df-dom 9013 df-sdom 9014 df-pnf 11384 df-mnf 11385 df-xr 11386 df-ltxr 11387 df-le 11388 df-sub 11582 df-neg 11583 df-div 12014 |
| This theorem is used by: halfgt0 12601 0.999... 16094 sincos2sgn 16406 rpnnen2lem3 16428 rpnnen2lem4 16429 rpnnen2lem9 16434 pcoass 25400 log2tlbnd 27330 iccioo01 38518 stoweidlem34 47317 stoweidlem59 47342 |
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