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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > recgt0ii | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ltplus1.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ |
| recgt0i.2 | ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| recgt0ii | ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-1cn 11096 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | ltplus1.1 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ | |
| 3 | 2 | recni 11158 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ |
| 4 | ax-1ne0 11107 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 5 | recgt0i.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 | |
| 6 | 2, 5 | gt0ne0ii 11685 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 |
| 7 | 1, 3, 4, 6 | divne0i 11901 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ≠ 0 |
| 8 | 7 | nesymi 2990 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ 0 = (1 / 𝐴) |
| 9 | 0lt1 11671 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
| 10 | 0re 11146 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
| 11 | 1re 11144 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | ltnsymi 11264 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < 1 → ¬ 1 < 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 1 < 0 |
| 14 | 2, 6 | rereccli 11918 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 15 | 14 | renegcli 11454 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -(1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 16 | 15, 2 | mulgt0i 11277 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 < -(1 / 𝐴) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 17 | 5, 16 | mpan2 692 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 18 | 14 | recni 11158 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ |
| 19 | 18, 3 | mulneg1i 11595 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) |
| 20 | 3, 6 | recidi 11884 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1 |
| 21 | 3, 18, 20 | mulcomli 11153 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = 1 |
| 22 | 21 | negeqi 11385 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 23 | 19, 22 | eqtri 2760 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 24 | 17, 23 | breqtrdi 5141 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < -1) |
| 25 | lt0neg1 11655 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ → ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴))) | |
| 26 | 14, 25 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴)) |
| 27 | lt0neg1 11655 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1)) | |
| 28 | 11, 27 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1) |
| 29 | 24, 26, 28 | 3imtr4i 292 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 → 1 < 0) |
| 30 | 13, 29 | mto 197 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ (1 / 𝐴) < 0 |
| 31 | 8, 30 | pm3.2ni 881 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0) |
| 32 | axlttri 11216 | . . 3 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0))) | |
| 33 | 10, 14, 32 | mp2an 693 | . 2 ⊢ (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0)) |
| 34 | 31, 33 | mpbir 231 | 1 ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 206 ∨ wo 848 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 class class class wbr 5100 (class class class)co 7368 ℝcr 11037 0cc0 11038 1c1 11039 · cmul 11043 < clt 11178 -cneg 11377 / cdiv 11806 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-id 5527 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 |
| This theorem is referenced by: halfgt0 12368 0.999... 15816 sincos2sgn 16131 rpnnen2lem3 16153 rpnnen2lem4 16154 rpnnen2lem9 16159 pcoass 24992 log2tlbnd 26923 iccioo01 37579 stoweidlem34 46389 stoweidlem59 46414 |
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