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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > recgt0ii | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ltplus1.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ |
| recgt0i.2 | ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| recgt0ii | ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-1cn 11169 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | ltplus1.1 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ | |
| 3 | 2 | recni 11234 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ |
| 4 | ax-1ne0 11180 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 5 | recgt0i.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 | |
| 6 | 2, 5 | gt0ne0ii 11761 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 |
| 7 | 1, 3, 4, 6 | divne0i 11974 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ≠ 0 |
| 8 | 7 | nesymi 3017 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ 0 = (1 / 𝐴) |
| 9 | 0lt1 11747 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
| 10 | 0re 11221 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
| 11 | 1re 11219 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | ltnsymi 11340 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < 1 → ¬ 1 < 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 1 < 0 |
| 14 | 2, 6 | rereccli 11991 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 15 | 14 | renegcli 11530 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -(1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ |
| 16 | 15, 2 | mulgt0i 11353 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 < -(1 / 𝐴) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 17 | 5, 16 | mpan2 704 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴)) |
| 18 | 14 | recni 11234 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ |
| 19 | 18, 3 | mulneg1i 11671 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) |
| 20 | 3, 6 | recidi 11957 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1 |
| 21 | 3, 18, 20 | mulcomli 11229 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = 1 |
| 22 | 21 | negeqi 11461 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ -((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 23 | 19, 22 | eqtri 2788 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (-(1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = -1 |
| 24 | 17, 23 | breqtrdi 5154 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 < -(1 / 𝐴) → 0 < -1) |
| 25 | lt0neg1 11731 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ → ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴))) | |
| 26 | 14, 25 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(1 / 𝐴)) |
| 27 | lt0neg1 11731 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1)) | |
| 28 | 11, 27 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 < 0 ↔ 0 < -1) |
| 29 | 24, 26, 28 | 3imtr4i 295 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 / 𝐴) < 0 → 1 < 0) |
| 30 | 13, 29 | mto 200 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ (1 / 𝐴) < 0 |
| 31 | 8, 30 | pm3.2ni 894 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0) |
| 32 | axlttri 11292 | . . 3 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0))) | |
| 33 | 10, 14, 32 | mp2an 705 | . 2 ⊢ (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (0 = (1 / 𝐴) ∨ (1 / 𝐴) < 0)) |
| 34 | 31, 33 | mpbir 234 | 1 ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 209 ∨ wo 861 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 class class class wbr 5111 (class class class)co 7416 ℝcr 11110 0cc0 11111 1c1 11112 · cmul 11116 < clt 11254 -cneg 11453 / cdiv 11882 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2737 ax-sep 5259 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5338 ax-pr 5406 ax-un 7738 ax-resscn 11168 ax-1cn 11169 ax-icn 11170 ax-addcl 11171 ax-addrcl 11172 ax-mulcl 11173 ax-mulrcl 11174 ax-mulcom 11175 ax-addass 11176 ax-mulass 11177 ax-distr 11178 ax-i2m1 11179 ax-1ne0 11180 ax-1rid 11181 ax-rnegex 11182 ax-rrecex 11183 ax-cnre 11184 ax-pre-lttri 11185 ax-pre-lttrn 11186 ax-pre-ltadd 11187 ax-pre-mulgt0 11188 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3067 df-ral 3082 df-rex 3092 df-rmo 3371 df-reu 3372 df-rab 3419 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3747 df-csb 3855 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-nul 4287 df-if 4490 df-pw 4566 df-sn 4592 df-pr 4594 df-op 4598 df-uni 4875 df-br 5112 df-opab 5176 df-mpt 5195 df-id 5558 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-xp 5669 df-rel 5670 df-cnv 5671 df-co 5672 df-dm 5673 df-rn 5674 df-res 5675 df-ima 5676 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7373 df-ov 7419 df-oprab 7420 df-mpo 7421 df-er 8696 df-en 8946 df-dom 8947 df-sdom 8948 df-pnf 11256 df-mnf 11257 df-xr 11258 df-ltxr 11259 df-le 11260 df-sub 11454 df-neg 11455 df-div 11883 |
| This theorem is used by: halfgt0 12470 0.999... 15954 sincos2sgn 16268 rpnnen2lem3 16290 rpnnen2lem4 16291 rpnnen2lem9 16296 pcoass 25214 log2tlbnd 27141 iccioo01 38006 stoweidlem34 46781 stoweidlem59 46806 |
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