counop - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem counop 31953

Description: The composition of two unitary operators is unitary. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
counop	⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Proof of Theorem counop Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unopf1o 31948	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ UniOp → 𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
2		unopf1o 31948	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
3		f1oco 6885	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 595	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
5		f1ofo 6869	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
6	4, 5	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
7		f1of 6862	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
8	2, 7	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
9	8	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
10		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
11		fvco3 7021	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
12	9, 10, 11	syl2an 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
13		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
14		fvco3 7021	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
15	9, 13, 14	syl2an 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
16	12, 15	oveq12d 7466	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))))
17		ffvelcdm 7115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
18		ffvelcdm 7115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
19	17, 18	anim12dan 618	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
20	8, 19	sylan 579	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21		unop 31947	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
22	21	3expb 1120	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
23	20, 22	sylan2 592	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ))) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
24	23	anassrs 467	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
25		unop 31947	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
26	25	3expb 1120	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
27	26	adantll 713	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
28	16, 24, 27	3eqtrd 2784	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
29	28	ralrimivva 3208	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
30		elunop 31904	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp ↔ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
31	6, 29, 30	sylanbrc 582	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2108 ∀wral 3067 ∘ ccom 5704 ⟶wf 6569 –onto→wfo 6571 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6572 ‘cfv 6573 (class class class)co 7448 ℋchba 30951 ·_ih csp 30954 UniOpcuo 30981

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1793 ax-4 1807 ax-5 1909 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2711 ax-rep 5303 ax-sep 5317 ax-nul 5324 ax-pow 5383 ax-pr 5447 ax-un 7770 ax-resscn 11241 ax-1cn 11242 ax-icn 11243 ax-addcl 11244 ax-addrcl 11245 ax-mulcl 11246 ax-mulrcl 11247 ax-mulcom 11248 ax-addass 11249 ax-mulass 11250 ax-distr 11251 ax-i2m1 11252 ax-1ne0 11253 ax-1rid 11254 ax-rnegex 11255 ax-rrecex 11256 ax-cnre 11257 ax-pre-lttri 11258 ax-pre-lttrn 11259 ax-pre-ltadd 11260 ax-pre-mulgt0 11261 ax-hilex 31031 ax-hfvadd 31032 ax-hvcom 31033 ax-hvass 31034 ax-hv0cl 31035 ax-hvaddid 31036 ax-hfvmul 31037 ax-hvmulid 31038 ax-hvdistr2 31041 ax-hvmul0 31042 ax-hfi 31111 ax-his1 31114 ax-his2 31115 ax-his3 31116 ax-his4 31117

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 847 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1778 df-nf 1782 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2572 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2819 df-nfc 2895 df-ne 2947 df-nel 3053 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3077 df-rmo 3388 df-reu 3389 df-rab 3444 df-v 3490 df-sbc 3805 df-csb 3922 df-dif 3979 df-un 3981 df-in 3983 df-ss 3993 df-nul 4353 df-if 4549 df-pw 4624 df-sn 4649 df-pr 4651 df-op 4655 df-uni 4932 df-iun 5017 df-br 5167 df-opab 5229 df-mpt 5250 df-id 5593 df-po 5607 df-so 5608 df-xp 5706 df-rel 5707 df-cnv 5708 df-co 5709 df-dm 5710 df-rn 5711 df-res 5712 df-ima 5713 df-iota 6525 df-fun 6575 df-fn 6576 df-f 6577 df-f1 6578 df-fo 6579 df-f1o 6580 df-fv 6581 df-riota 7404 df-ov 7451 df-oprab 7452 df-mpo 7453 df-er 8763 df-en 9004 df-dom 9005 df-sdom 9006 df-pnf 11326 df-mnf 11327 df-xr 11328 df-ltxr 11329 df-le 11330 df-sub 11522 df-neg 11523 df-div 11948 df-2 12356 df-cj 15148 df-re 15149 df-im 15150 df-hvsub 31003 df-unop 31875

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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