counop - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem counop 29817

Description: The composition of two unitary operators is unitary. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
counop	⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Proof of Theorem counop Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unopf1o 29812	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ UniOp → 𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
2		unopf1o 29812	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
3		f1oco 6629	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 598	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
5		f1ofo 6614	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
6	4, 5	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
7		f1of 6607	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
8	2, 7	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
9	8	adantl 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
10		simpl 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
11		fvco3 6756	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
12	9, 10, 11	syl2an 598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
13		simpr 488	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
14		fvco3 6756	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
15	9, 13, 14	syl2an 598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
16	12, 15	oveq12d 7174	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))))
17		ffvelrn 6846	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
18		ffvelrn 6846	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
19	17, 18	anim12dan 621	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
20	8, 19	sylan 583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21		unop 29811	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
22	21	3expb 1117	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
23	20, 22	sylan2 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ))) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
24	23	anassrs 471	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
25		unop 29811	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
26	25	3expb 1117	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
27	26	adantll 713	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
28	16, 24, 27	3eqtrd 2797	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
29	28	ralrimivva 3120	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
30		elunop 29768	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp ↔ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
31	6, 29, 30	sylanbrc 586	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ∀wral 3070 ∘ ccom 5532 ⟶wf 6336 –onto→wfo 6338 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6339 ‘cfv 6340 (class class class)co 7156 ℋchba 28815 ·_ih csp 28818 UniOpcuo 28845

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2729 ax-rep 5160 ax-sep 5173 ax-nul 5180 ax-pow 5238 ax-pr 5302 ax-un 7465 ax-resscn 10645 ax-1cn 10646 ax-icn 10647 ax-addcl 10648 ax-addrcl 10649 ax-mulcl 10650 ax-mulrcl 10651 ax-mulcom 10652 ax-addass 10653 ax-mulass 10654 ax-distr 10655 ax-i2m1 10656 ax-1ne0 10657 ax-1rid 10658 ax-rnegex 10659 ax-rrecex 10660 ax-cnre 10661 ax-pre-lttri 10662 ax-pre-lttrn 10663 ax-pre-ltadd 10664 ax-pre-mulgt0 10665 ax-hilex 28895 ax-hfvadd 28896 ax-hvcom 28897 ax-hvass 28898 ax-hv0cl 28899 ax-hvaddid 28900 ax-hfvmul 28901 ax-hvmulid 28902 ax-hvdistr2 28905 ax-hvmul0 28906 ax-hfi 28975 ax-his1 28978 ax-his2 28979 ax-his3 28980 ax-his4 28981

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2557 df-eu 2588 df-clab 2736 df-cleq 2750 df-clel 2830 df-nfc 2901 df-ne 2952 df-nel 3056 df-ral 3075 df-rex 3076 df-reu 3077 df-rmo 3078 df-rab 3079 df-v 3411 df-sbc 3699 df-csb 3808 df-dif 3863 df-un 3865 df-in 3867 df-ss 3877 df-nul 4228 df-if 4424 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-op 4532 df-uni 4802 df-iun 4888 df-br 5037 df-opab 5099 df-mpt 5117 df-id 5434 df-po 5447 df-so 5448 df-xp 5534 df-rel 5535 df-cnv 5536 df-co 5537 df-dm 5538 df-rn 5539 df-res 5540 df-ima 5541 df-iota 6299 df-fun 6342 df-fn 6343 df-f 6344 df-f1 6345 df-fo 6346 df-f1o 6347 df-fv 6348 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-er 8305 df-en 8541 df-dom 8542 df-sdom 8543 df-pnf 10728 df-mnf 10729 df-xr 10730 df-ltxr 10731 df-le 10732 df-sub 10923 df-neg 10924 df-div 11349 df-2 11750 df-cj 14519 df-re 14520 df-im 14521 df-hvsub 28867 df-unop 29739

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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