counop - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem counop 29700

Description: The composition of two unitary operators is unitary. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
counop	⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Proof of Theorem counop Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unopf1o 29695	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ UniOp → 𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
2		unopf1o 29695	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
3		f1oco 6639	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 597	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)
5		f1ofo 6624	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
6	4, 5	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
7		f1of 6617	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
8	2, 7	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
9	8	adantl 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
10		simpl 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
11		fvco3 6762	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
12	9, 10, 11	syl2an 597	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
13		simpr 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
14		fvco3 6762	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
15	9, 13, 14	syl2an 597	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))
16	12, 15	oveq12d 7176	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))))
17		ffvelrn 6851	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
18		ffvelrn 6851	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
19	17, 18	anim12dan 620	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
20	8, 19	sylan 582	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21		unop 29694	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
22	21	3expb 1116	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
23	20, 22	sylan2 594	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ))) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
24	23	anassrs 470	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)))
25		unop 29694	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
26	25	3expb 1116	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
27	26	adantll 712	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
28	16, 24, 27	3eqtrd 2862	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
29	28	ralrimivva 3193	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
30		elunop 29651	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp ↔ ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
31	6, 29, 30	sylanbrc 585	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 398 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3140 ∘ ccom 5561 ⟶wf 6353 –onto→wfo 6355 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6356 ‘cfv 6357 (class class class)co 7158 ℋchba 28698 ·_ih csp 28701 UniOpcuo 28728

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2795 ax-rep 5192 ax-sep 5205 ax-nul 5212 ax-pow 5268 ax-pr 5332 ax-un 7463 ax-resscn 10596 ax-1cn 10597 ax-icn 10598 ax-addcl 10599 ax-addrcl 10600 ax-mulcl 10601 ax-mulrcl 10602 ax-mulcom 10603 ax-addass 10604 ax-mulass 10605 ax-distr 10606 ax-i2m1 10607 ax-1ne0 10608 ax-1rid 10609 ax-rnegex 10610 ax-rrecex 10611 ax-cnre 10612 ax-pre-lttri 10613 ax-pre-lttrn 10614 ax-pre-ltadd 10615 ax-pre-mulgt0 10616 ax-hilex 28778 ax-hfvadd 28779 ax-hvcom 28780 ax-hvass 28781 ax-hv0cl 28782 ax-hvaddid 28783 ax-hfvmul 28784 ax-hvmulid 28785 ax-hvdistr2 28788 ax-hvmul0 28789 ax-hfi 28858 ax-his1 28861 ax-his2 28862 ax-his3 28863 ax-his4 28864

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2802 df-cleq 2816 df-clel 2895 df-nfc 2965 df-ne 3019 df-nel 3126 df-ral 3145 df-rex 3146 df-reu 3147 df-rmo 3148 df-rab 3149 df-v 3498 df-sbc 3775 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3941 df-un 3943 df-in 3945 df-ss 3954 df-nul 4294 df-if 4470 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4570 df-pr 4572 df-op 4576 df-uni 4841 df-iun 4923 df-br 5069 df-opab 5131 df-mpt 5149 df-id 5462 df-po 5476 df-so 5477 df-xp 5563 df-rel 5564 df-cnv 5565 df-co 5566 df-dm 5567 df-rn 5568 df-res 5569 df-ima 5570 df-iota 6316 df-fun 6359 df-fn 6360 df-f 6361 df-f1 6362 df-fo 6363 df-f1o 6364 df-fv 6365 df-riota 7116 df-ov 7161 df-oprab 7162 df-mpo 7163 df-er 8291 df-en 8512 df-dom 8513 df-sdom 8514 df-pnf 10679 df-mnf 10680 df-xr 10681 df-ltxr 10682 df-le 10683 df-sub 10874 df-neg 10875 df-div 11300 df-2 11703 df-cj 14460 df-re 14461 df-im 14462 df-hvsub 28750 df-unop 29622

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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