unopf1o - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem unopf1o 30179

Description: A unitary operator in Hilbert space is one-to-one and onto. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
unopf1o	⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Proof of Theorem unopf1o Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elunop 30135	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
2	1	simplbi 497	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
3		fof 6672	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
5		unop 30178	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
6	5	3anidm23 1419	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
7	6	3adant3 1130	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
8		unop 30178	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
9	8	3anidm23 1419	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
10	9	3adant2 1129	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
11	7, 10	oveq12d 7273	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)))
12		unop 30178	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
13		unop 30178	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
14	13	3com23 1124	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
15	12, 14	oveq12d 7273	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥)))
16	11, 15	oveq12d 7273	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
17	16	3expb 1118	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
18		ffvelrn 6941	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
19		ffvelrn 6941	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
20	18, 19	anim12dan 618	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21	4, 20	sylan 579	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
22		normlem9at 29384	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
24		normlem9at 29384	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
25	24	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
26	17, 23, 25	3eqtr4rd 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))))
27	26	eqeq1d 2740	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0))
28		hvsubcl 29280	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
29		his6 29362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
31		hvsubeq0 29331	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
32	30, 31	bitrd 278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
33	32	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
34		hvsubcl 29280	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ)
35		his6 29362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
36	34, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
37		hvsubeq0 29331	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
38	36, 37	bitrd 278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
39	21, 38	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
40	27, 33, 39	3bitr3rd 309	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
41	40	biimpd 228	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
42	41	ralrimivva 3114	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
43		dff13 7109	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
44	4, 42, 43	sylanbrc 582	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ)
45		df-f1o 6425	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ))
46	44, 2, 45	sylanbrc 582	1 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1085 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ∀wral 3063 ⟶wf 6414 –1-1→wf1 6415 –onto→wfo 6416 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6417 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 0cc0 10802 + caddc 10805 − cmin 11135 ℋchba 29182 ·_ih csp 29185 0_ℎc0v 29187 −_ℎ cmv 29188 UniOpcuo 29212

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-hilex 29262 ax-hfvadd 29263 ax-hvcom 29264 ax-hvass 29265 ax-hv0cl 29266 ax-hvaddid 29267 ax-hfvmul 29268 ax-hvmulid 29269 ax-hvdistr2 29272 ax-hvmul0 29273 ax-hfi 29342 ax-his1 29345 ax-his2 29346 ax-his3 29347 ax-his4 29348

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-id 5480 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-2 11966 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-hvsub 29234 df-unop 30106

This theorem is referenced by: unopnorm 30180 cnvunop 30181 unopadj 30182 unoplin 30183 counop 30184 unopbd 30278

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