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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mulneg1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| mulneg1 | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ( -𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0cn 11305 | . . . 4 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | subdir 11757 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | mp3an1 1477 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 4 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | 4 | mul02d 11515 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (0 · 𝐵) = 0) |
| 6 | 5 | oveq1d 7439 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 7 | 3, 6 | eqtrd 2795 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 8 | df-neg 11551 | . . 3 ⊢ -𝐴 = (0 − 𝐴) | |
| 9 | 8 | oveq1i 7434 | . 2 ⊢ ( -𝐴 · 𝐵) = ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) |
| 10 | df-neg 11551 | . 2 ⊢ -(𝐴 · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | |
| 11 | 7, 9, 10 | 3eqtr4g 2820 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ( -𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 (class class class)co 7424 ℂcc 11205 0cc0 11207 · cmul 11212 − cmin 11548 -cneg 11549 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7755 ax-resscn 11264 ax-1cn 11265 ax-icn 11266 ax-addcl 11267 ax-addrcl 11268 ax-mulcl 11269 ax-mulrcl 11270 ax-mulcom 11271 ax-addass 11272 ax-mulass 11273 ax-distr 11274 ax-i2m1 11275 ax-1ne0 11276 ax-1rid 11277 ax-rnegex 11278 ax-rrecex 11279 ax-cnre 11280 ax-pre-lttri 11281 ax-pre-lttrn 11282 ax-pre-ltadd 11283 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-ss 3897 df-dif 4046 df-in 4090 df-un 4150 df-nul 4278 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-id 5546 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-iota 6497 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-riota 7381 df-ov 7427 df-oprab 7428 df-mpo 7429 df-er 8724 df-en 8981 df-dom 8982 df-sdom 8983 df-pnf 11352 df-mnf 11353 df-ltxr 11355 df-sub 11550 df-neg 11551 |
| This theorem is used by: mulneg2 11760 mulneg12 11761 mulm1 11764 mulneg1i 11769 mulneg1d 11776 divneg 12015 zmulcl 12752 modcyc2 14054 cjreim 15336 tanval3 16311 dvdsnegb 16452 odd2np1 16520 modgcd 16714 pcexp 17046 cnfldmulg 21719 sinperlem 26818 sineq0 26861 efeq1 26865 asinlem3a 27207 atancj 27247 atantayl 27274 atantayl2 27275 zetacvg 27351 basellem3 27419 basellem9 27425 ipval2 31318 ipasslem2 31443 itg2addnclem3 38700 ftc1anclem6 38725 stoweidlem10 47128 |
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