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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mulneg1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| mulneg1 | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0cn 11213 | . . . 4 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | subdir 11663 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | mp3an1 1477 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 4 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | 4 | mul02d 11423 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (0 · 𝐵) = 0) |
| 6 | 5 | oveq1d 7434 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 7 | 3, 6 | eqtrd 2800 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| 8 | df-neg 11459 | . . 3 ⊢ -𝐴 = (0 − 𝐴) | |
| 9 | 8 | oveq1i 7429 | . 2 ⊢ (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) |
| 10 | df-neg 11459 | . 2 ⊢ -(𝐴 · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | |
| 11 | 7, 9, 10 | 3eqtr4g 2825 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 (class class class)co 7419 ℂcc 11113 0cc0 11115 · cmul 11120 − cmin 11456 -cneg 11457 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2737 ax-sep 5259 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5338 ax-pr 5406 ax-un 7742 ax-resscn 11172 ax-1cn 11173 ax-icn 11174 ax-addcl 11175 ax-addrcl 11176 ax-mulcl 11177 ax-mulrcl 11178 ax-mulcom 11179 ax-addass 11180 ax-mulass 11181 ax-distr 11182 ax-i2m1 11183 ax-1ne0 11184 ax-1rid 11185 ax-rnegex 11186 ax-rrecex 11187 ax-cnre 11188 ax-pre-lttri 11189 ax-pre-lttrn 11190 ax-pre-ltadd 11191 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3067 df-ral 3082 df-rex 3092 df-reu 3372 df-rab 3419 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3747 df-csb 3855 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-nul 4287 df-if 4490 df-pw 4566 df-sn 4592 df-pr 4594 df-op 4598 df-uni 4875 df-br 5112 df-opab 5176 df-mpt 5195 df-id 5558 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-xp 5669 df-rel 5670 df-cnv 5671 df-co 5672 df-dm 5673 df-rn 5674 df-res 5675 df-ima 5676 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7376 df-ov 7422 df-oprab 7423 df-mpo 7424 df-er 8700 df-en 8950 df-dom 8951 df-sdom 8952 df-pnf 11260 df-mnf 11261 df-ltxr 11263 df-sub 11458 df-neg 11459 |
| This theorem is used by: mulneg2 11666 mulneg12 11667 mulm1 11670 mulneg1i 11675 mulneg1d 11682 divneg 11921 zmulcl 12658 modcyc2 13958 cjreim 15235 tanval3 16212 dvdsnegb 16353 odd2np1 16421 modgcd 16612 pcexp 16941 cnfldmulg 21604 sinperlem 26696 sineq0 26740 efeq1 26744 asinlem3a 27086 atancj 27126 atantayl 27153 atantayl2 27154 zetacvg 27230 basellem3 27298 basellem9 27304 ipval2 31130 ipasslem2 31255 itg2addnclem3 38381 ftc1anclem6 38406 stoweidlem10 46782 |
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