atantayl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > atantayl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem atantayl 26901

Description: The Taylor series for arctan(𝐴). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
atantayl.1	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
atantayl	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ (arctan‘𝐴))

Distinct variable group: 𝐴,𝑛 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐹(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem atantayl Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnuz 12827	. . 3 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
2		1zzd 12558	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 1 ∈ ℤ)
3		ax-icn 11097	. . . 4 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
4		halfcl 12403	. . . 4 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
5	3, 4	mp1i 13	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
6		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
7		mulcl 11122	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
8	3, 6, 7	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
9	8	negcld 11492	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → -(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
10	8	absnegd 15414	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) = (abs‘(i · 𝐴)))
11		absmul 15256	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) = ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)))
12	3, 6, 11	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) = ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)))
13		absi 15248	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (abs‘i) = 1
14	13	oveq1i 7377	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)) = (1 · (abs‘𝐴))
15		abscl 15240	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
16	15	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
17	16	recnd 11173	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
18	17	mullidd 11163	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 · (abs‘𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
19	14, 18	eqtrid 2783	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
20	10, 12, 19	3eqtrd 2775	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
21		simpr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) < 1)
22	20, 21	eqbrtrd 5107	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) < 1)
23		logtayl 26624	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))))
24	9, 22, 23	syl2anc 585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))))
25		ax-1cn 11096	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
26		subneg 11443	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − -(i · 𝐴)) = (1 + (i · 𝐴)))
27	25, 8, 26	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − -(i · 𝐴)) = (1 + (i · 𝐴)))
28	27	fveq2d 6844	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))) = (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
29	28	negeqd 11387	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))) = -(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
30	24, 29	breqtrd 5111	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
31		seqex 13965	. . . . . 6 ⊢ seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ∈ V
32	31	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ∈ V)
33	10, 22	eqbrtrrd 5109	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) < 1)
34		logtayl 26624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))
35	8, 33, 34	syl2anc 585	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))
36		oveq2 7375	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) = (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
37		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → 𝑛 = 𝑚)
38	36, 37	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
39		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))
40		ovex 7400	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ V
41	38, 39, 40	fvmpt 6947	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
42	41	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
43		nnnn0 12444	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀)
44		expcl 14041	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
45	9, 43, 44	syl2an 597	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
46		nncn 12182	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
47	46	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
48		nnne0 12211	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ≠ 0)
49	48	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ≠ 0)
50	45, 47, 49	divcld 11931	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
51	42, 50	eqeltrd 2836	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
52	1, 2, 51	serf 13992	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))):ℕ⟶ℂ)
53	52	ffvelcdmda 7036	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
54		oveq2 7375	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) = ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
55	54, 37	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
56		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))
57		ovex 7400	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ V
58	55, 56, 57	fvmpt 6947	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
59	58	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
60		expcl 14041	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 43, 60	syl2an 597	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
62	61, 47, 49	divcld 11931	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
63	59, 62	eqeltrd 2836	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
64	1, 2, 63	serf 13992	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))):ℕ⟶ℂ)
65	64	ffvelcdmda 7036	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
66		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
67	66, 1	eleqtrdi 2846	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
68		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1))
69		elfznn 13507	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
70	68, 69, 51	syl2an 597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
71	68, 69, 63	syl2an 597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
72	38, 55	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
73		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))
74		ovex 7400	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ V
75	72, 73, 74	fvmpt 6947	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
76	75	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
77	42, 59	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)))
79	68, 69, 78	syl2an 597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)))
80	67, 70, 71, 79	sersub 14007	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))))‘𝑘) = ((seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) − (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘)))
81	1, 2, 30, 32, 35, 53, 65, 80	climsub 15596	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ⇝ (-(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))
82		addcl 11120	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
83	25, 8, 82	sylancr 588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
84		bndatandm 26893	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
85		atandm2 26841	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
86	84, 85	sylib 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
87	86	simp3d 1145	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
88	83, 87	logcld 26534	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
89		subcl 11392	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
90	25, 8, 89	sylancr 588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
91	86	simp2d 1144	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
92	90, 91	logcld 26534	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	neg2subd 11522	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (-(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) = ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
94	81, 93	breqtrd 5111	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ⇝ ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
95	50, 62	subcld 11505	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ ℂ)
96	76, 95	eqeltrd 2836	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
97	3	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → i ∈ ℂ)
98		negicn 11394	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ
99	43	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀)
100		expcl 14041	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
101	98, 99, 100	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
102		expcl 14041	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
103	3, 99, 102	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
104	101, 103	subcld 11505	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) ∈ ℂ)
105		2cnd 12259	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 2 ∈ ℂ)
106		2ne0 12285	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
107	106	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 2 ≠ 0)
108	97, 104, 105, 107	div23d 11968	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) = ((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))))
109	108	oveq1d 7382	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = (((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
110	5	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
111		expcl 14041	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
112	6, 43, 111	syl2an 597	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
113	112, 47, 49	divcld 11931	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
114	110, 104, 113	mulassd 11168	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
115	101, 103, 112	subdird 11607	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) = (((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) − ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚))))
116	6	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
117		mulneg1 11586	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (-i · 𝐴) = -(i · 𝐴))
118	3, 116, 117	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-i · 𝐴) = -(i · 𝐴))
119	118	oveq1d 7382	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
120	98	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → -i ∈ ℂ)
121	120, 116, 99	mulexpd 14123	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
122	119, 121	eqtr3d 2773	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
123	97, 116, 99	mulexpd 14123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
124	122, 123	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) = (((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) − ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚))))
125	115, 124	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)))
126	125	oveq1d 7382	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) / 𝑚))
127	104, 112, 47, 49	divassd 11966	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
128	45, 61, 47, 49	divsubdird 11970	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
129	126, 127, 128	3eqtr3d 2779	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
130	129	oveq2d 7383	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i / 2) · (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
131	109, 114, 130	3eqtrd 2775	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
132		oveq2 7375	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (-i↑𝑛) = (-i↑𝑚))
133		oveq2 7375	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (i↑𝑛) = (i↑𝑚))
134	132, 133	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛)) = ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)))
135	134	oveq2d 7383	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) = (i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))))
136	135	oveq1d 7382	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) = ((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2))
137		oveq2 7375	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (𝐴↑𝑛) = (𝐴↑𝑚))
138	137, 37	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
139	136, 138	oveq12d 7385	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
140		atantayl.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))
141		ovex 7400	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ V
142	139, 140, 141	fvmpt 6947	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
143	142	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
144	76	oveq2d 7383	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i / 2) · ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
145	131, 143, 144	3eqtr4d 2781	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = ((i / 2) · ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚)))
146	1, 2, 5, 94, 96, 145	isermulc2 15620	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
147		atanval 26848	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
148	84, 147	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
149	146, 148	breqtrrd 5113	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ (arctan‘𝐴))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2932 Vcvv 3429 class class class wbr 5085 ↦ cmpt 5166 dom cdm 5631 ‘cfv 6498 (class class class)co 7367 ℂcc 11036 ℝcr 11037 0cc0 11038 1c1 11039 ici 11040 + caddc 11041 · cmul 11043 < clt 11179 − cmin 11377 -cneg 11378 / cdiv 11807 ℕcn 12174 2c2 12236 ℕ₀cn0 12437 ℤ_≥cuz 12788 ...cfz 13461 seqcseq 13963 ↑cexp 14023 abscabs 15196 ⇝ cli 15446 logclog 26518 arctancatan 26828

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5212 ax-sep 5231 ax-nul 5241 ax-pow 5307 ax-pr 5375 ax-un 7689 ax-inf2 9562 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116 ax-addf 11117

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3342 df-reu 3343 df-rab 3390 df-v 3431 df-sbc 3729 df-csb 3838 df-dif 3892 df-un 3894 df-in 3896 df-ss 3906 df-pss 3909 df-nul 4274 df-if 4467 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-tp 4572 df-op 4574 df-uni 4851 df-int 4890 df-iun 4935 df-iin 4936 df-br 5086 df-opab 5148 df-mpt 5167 df-tr 5193 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-se 5585 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6265 df-ord 6326 df-on 6327 df-lim 6328 df-suc 6329 df-iota 6454 df-fun 6500 df-fn 6501 df-f 6502 df-f1 6503 df-fo 6504 df-f1o 6505 df-fv 6506 df-isom 6507 df-riota 7324 df-ov 7370 df-oprab 7371 df-mpo 7372 df-of 7631 df-om 7818 df-1st 7942 df-2nd 7943 df-supp 8111 df-frecs 8231 df-wrecs 8262 df-recs 8311 df-rdg 8349 df-1o 8405 df-2o 8406 df-er 8643 df-map 8775 df-pm 8776 df-ixp 8846 df-en 8894 df-dom 8895 df-sdom 8896 df-fin 8897 df-fsupp 9275 df-fi 9324 df-sup 9355 df-inf 9356 df-oi 9425 df-card 9863 df-pnf 11181 df-mnf 11182 df-xr 11183 df-ltxr 11184 df-le 11185 df-sub 11379 df-neg 11380 df-div 11808 df-nn 12175 df-2 12244 df-3 12245 df-4 12246 df-5 12247 df-6 12248 df-7 12249 df-8 12250 df-9 12251 df-n0 12438 df-z 12525 df-dec 12645 df-uz 12789 df-q 12899 df-rp 12943 df-xneg 13063 df-xadd 13064 df-xmul 13065 df-ioo 13302 df-ioc 13303 df-ico 13304 df-icc 13305 df-fz 13462 df-fzo 13609 df-fl 13751 df-mod 13829 df-seq 13964 df-exp 14024 df-fac 14236 df-bc 14265 df-hash 14293 df-shft 15029 df-cj 15061 df-re 15062 df-im 15063 df-sqrt 15197 df-abs 15198 df-limsup 15433 df-clim 15450 df-rlim 15451 df-sum 15649 df-ef 16032 df-sin 16034 df-cos 16035 df-tan 16036 df-pi 16037 df-struct 17117 df-sets 17134 df-slot 17152 df-ndx 17164 df-base 17180 df-ress 17201 df-plusg 17233 df-mulr 17234 df-starv 17235 df-sca 17236 df-vsca 17237 df-ip 17238 df-tset 17239 df-ple 17240 df-ds 17242 df-unif 17243 df-hom 17244 df-cco 17245 df-rest 17385 df-topn 17386 df-0g 17404 df-gsum 17405 df-topgen 17406 df-pt 17407 df-prds 17410 df-xrs 17466 df-qtop 17471 df-imas 17472 df-xps 17474 df-mre 17548 df-mrc 17549 df-acs 17551 df-mgm 18608 df-sgrp 18687 df-mnd 18703 df-submnd 18752 df-mulg 19044 df-cntz 19292 df-cmn 19757 df-psmet 21344 df-xmet 21345 df-met 21346 df-bl 21347 df-mopn 21348 df-fbas 21349 df-fg 21350 df-cnfld 21353 df-top 22859 df-topon 22876 df-topsp 22898 df-bases 22911 df-cld 22984 df-ntr 22985 df-cls 22986 df-nei 23063 df-lp 23101 df-perf 23102 df-cn 23192 df-cnp 23193 df-haus 23280 df-cmp 23352 df-tx 23527 df-hmeo 23720 df-fil 23811 df-fm 23903 df-flim 23904 df-flf 23905 df-xms 24285 df-ms 24286 df-tms 24287 df-cncf 24845 df-limc 25833 df-dv 25834 df-ulm 26342 df-log 26520 df-atan 26831

This theorem is referenced by: atantayl2 26902

W3C validator