atantayl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > atantayl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem atantayl 26872

Description: The Taylor series for arctan(𝐴). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
atantayl.1	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
atantayl	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ (arctan‘𝐴))

Distinct variable group: 𝐴,𝑛 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐹(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem atantayl Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnuz 12772	. . 3 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
2		1zzd 12500	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 1 ∈ ℤ)
3		ax-icn 11062	. . . 4 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
4		halfcl 12344	. . . 4 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
5	3, 4	mp1i 13	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
6		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
7		mulcl 11087	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
8	3, 6, 7	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
9	8	negcld 11456	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → -(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
10	8	absnegd 15356	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) = (abs‘(i · 𝐴)))
11		absmul 15198	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) = ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)))
12	3, 6, 11	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) = ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)))
13		absi 15190	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (abs‘i) = 1
14	13	oveq1i 7356	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)) = (1 · (abs‘𝐴))
15		abscl 15182	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
16	15	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
17	16	recnd 11137	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
18	17	mullidd 11127	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 · (abs‘𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
19	14, 18	eqtrid 2778	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → ((abs‘i) · (abs‘𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
20	10, 12, 19	3eqtrd 2770	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) = (abs‘𝐴))
21		simpr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘𝐴) < 1)
22	20, 21	eqbrtrd 5113	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) < 1)
23		logtayl 26594	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘-(i · 𝐴)) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))))
24	9, 22, 23	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))))
25		ax-1cn 11061	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
26		subneg 11407	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − -(i · 𝐴)) = (1 + (i · 𝐴)))
27	25, 8, 26	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − -(i · 𝐴)) = (1 + (i · 𝐴)))
28	27	fveq2d 6826	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))) = (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
29	28	negeqd 11351	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → -(log‘(1 − -(i · 𝐴))) = -(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
30	24, 29	breqtrd 5117	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))
31		seqex 13907	. . . . . 6 ⊢ seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ∈ V
32	31	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ∈ V)
33	10, 22	eqbrtrrd 5115	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) < 1)
34		logtayl 26594	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(i · 𝐴)) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))
35	8, 33, 34	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) ⇝ -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))
36		oveq2 7354	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) = (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
37		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → 𝑛 = 𝑚)
38	36, 37	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
39		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))
40		ovex 7379	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ V
41	38, 39, 40	fvmpt 6929	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
42	41	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
43		nnnn0 12385	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀)
44		expcl 13983	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((-(i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
45	9, 43, 44	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
46		nncn 12130	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
47	46	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
48		nnne0 12156	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ≠ 0)
49	48	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ≠ 0)
50	45, 47, 49	divcld 11894	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
51	42, 50	eqeltrd 2831	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
52	1, 2, 51	serf 13934	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))):ℕ⟶ℂ)
53	52	ffvelcdmda 7017	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
54		oveq2 7354	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) = ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
55	54, 37	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
56		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))
57		ovex 7379	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ V
58	55, 56, 57	fvmpt 6929	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
59	58	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) = (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
60		expcl 13983	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 43, 60	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
62	61, 47, 49	divcld 11894	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
63	59, 62	eqeltrd 2831	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
64	1, 2, 63	serf 13934	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))):ℕ⟶ℂ)
65	64	ffvelcdmda 7017	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
66		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
67	66, 1	eleqtrdi 2841	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
68		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1))
69		elfznn 13450	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
70	68, 69, 51	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
71	68, 69, 63	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
72	38, 55	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
73		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))
74		ovex 7379	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ V
75	72, 73, 74	fvmpt 6929	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
76	75	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
77	42, 59	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2769	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)))
79	68, 69, 78	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑘)) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) = (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚) − ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))‘𝑚)))
80	67, 70, 71, 79	sersub 13949	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛))))‘𝑘) = ((seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘) − (seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑘)))
81	1, 2, 30, 32, 35, 53, 65, 80	climsub 15538	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ⇝ (-(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))
82		addcl 11085	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
83	25, 8, 82	sylancr 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
84		bndatandm 26864	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
85		atandm2 26812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
86	84, 85	sylib 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
87	86	simp3d 1144	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
88	83, 87	logcld 26504	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
89		subcl 11356	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
90	25, 8, 89	sylancr 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
91	86	simp2d 1143	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
92	90, 91	logcld 26504	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	neg2subd 11486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (-(log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − -(log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) = ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
94	81, 93	breqtrd 5117	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))) ⇝ ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
95	50, 62	subcld 11469	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ ℂ)
96	76, 95	eqeltrd 2831	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
97	3	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → i ∈ ℂ)
98		negicn 11358	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ
99	43	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀)
100		expcl 13983	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
101	98, 99, 100	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
102		expcl 13983	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
103	3, 99, 102	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (i↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
104	101, 103	subcld 11469	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) ∈ ℂ)
105		2cnd 12200	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 2 ∈ ℂ)
106		2ne0 12226	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
107	106	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 2 ≠ 0)
108	97, 104, 105, 107	div23d 11931	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) = ((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))))
109	108	oveq1d 7361	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = (((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
110	5	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
111		expcl 13983	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
112	6, 43, 111	syl2an 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴↑𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
113	112, 47, 49	divcld 11894	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
114	110, 104, 113	mulassd 11132	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i / 2) · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
115	101, 103, 112	subdird 11571	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) = (((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) − ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚))))
116	6	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
117		mulneg1 11550	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (-i · 𝐴) = -(i · 𝐴))
118	3, 116, 117	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-i · 𝐴) = -(i · 𝐴))
119	118	oveq1d 7361	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚))
120	98	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → -i ∈ ℂ)
121	120, 116, 99	mulexpd 14065	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
122	119, 121	eqtr3d 2768	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
123	97, 116, 99	mulexpd 14065	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) = ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)))
124	122, 123	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) = (((-i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) − ((i↑𝑚) · (𝐴↑𝑚))))
125	115, 124	eqtr4d 2769	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) = ((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)))
126	125	oveq1d 7361	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) / 𝑚))
127	104, 112, 47, 49	divassd 11929	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · (𝐴↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
128	45, 61, 47, 49	divsubdird 11933	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) − ((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚)) / 𝑚) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
129	126, 127, 128	3eqtr3d 2774	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
130	129	oveq2d 7362	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i / 2) · (((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
131	109, 114, 130	3eqtrd 2770	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
132		oveq2 7354	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (-i↑𝑛) = (-i↑𝑚))
133		oveq2 7354	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (i↑𝑛) = (i↑𝑚))
134	132, 133	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛)) = ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚)))
135	134	oveq2d 7362	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) = (i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))))
136	135	oveq1d 7361	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) = ((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2))
137		oveq2 7354	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (𝐴↑𝑛) = (𝐴↑𝑚))
138	137, 37	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛) = ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚))
139	136, 138	oveq12d 7364	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
140		atantayl.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((i · ((-i↑𝑛) − (i↑𝑛))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))
141		ovex 7379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)) ∈ V
142	139, 140, 141	fvmpt 6929	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
143	142	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (((i · ((-i↑𝑚) − (i↑𝑚))) / 2) · ((𝐴↑𝑚) / 𝑚)))
144	76	oveq2d 7362	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → ((i / 2) · ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚)) = ((i / 2) · (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑚) / 𝑚))))
145	131, 143, 144	3eqtr4d 2776	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = ((i / 2) · ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((-(i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛) − (((i · 𝐴)↑𝑛) / 𝑛)))‘𝑚)))
146	1, 2, 5, 94, 96, 145	isermulc2 15562	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
147		atanval 26819	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
148	84, 147	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
149	146, 148	breqtrrd 5119	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) < 1) → seq1( + , 𝐹) ⇝ (arctan‘𝐴))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2928 Vcvv 3436 class class class wbr 5091 ↦ cmpt 5172 dom cdm 5616 ‘cfv 6481 (class class class)co 7346 ℂcc 11001 ℝcr 11002 0cc0 11003 1c1 11004 ici 11005 + caddc 11006 · cmul 11008 < clt 11143 − cmin 11341 -cneg 11342 / cdiv 11771 ℕcn 12122 2c2 12177 ℕ₀cn0 12378 ℤ_≥cuz 12729 ...cfz 13404 seqcseq 13905 ↑cexp 13965 abscabs 15138 ⇝ cli 15388 logclog 26488 arctancatan 26799

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2180 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5217 ax-sep 5234 ax-nul 5244 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5370 ax-un 7668 ax-inf2 9531 ax-cnex 11059 ax-resscn 11060 ax-1cn 11061 ax-icn 11062 ax-addcl 11063 ax-addrcl 11064 ax-mulcl 11065 ax-mulrcl 11066 ax-mulcom 11067 ax-addass 11068 ax-mulass 11069 ax-distr 11070 ax-i2m1 11071 ax-1ne0 11072 ax-1rid 11073 ax-rnegex 11074 ax-rrecex 11075 ax-cnre 11076 ax-pre-lttri 11077 ax-pre-lttrn 11078 ax-pre-ltadd 11079 ax-pre-mulgt0 11080 ax-pre-sup 11081 ax-addf 11082

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2929 df-nel 3033 df-ral 3048 df-rex 3057 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3396 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3742 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4284 df-if 4476 df-pw 4552 df-sn 4577 df-pr 4579 df-tp 4581 df-op 4583 df-uni 4860 df-int 4898 df-iun 4943 df-iin 4944 df-br 5092 df-opab 5154 df-mpt 5173 df-tr 5199 df-id 5511 df-eprel 5516 df-po 5524 df-so 5525 df-fr 5569 df-se 5570 df-we 5571 df-xp 5622 df-rel 5623 df-cnv 5624 df-co 5625 df-dm 5626 df-rn 5627 df-res 5628 df-ima 5629 df-pred 6248 df-ord 6309 df-on 6310 df-lim 6311 df-suc 6312 df-iota 6437 df-fun 6483 df-fn 6484 df-f 6485 df-f1 6486 df-fo 6487 df-f1o 6488 df-fv 6489 df-isom 6490 df-riota 7303 df-ov 7349 df-oprab 7350 df-mpo 7351 df-of 7610 df-om 7797 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-supp 8091 df-frecs 8211 df-wrecs 8242 df-recs 8291 df-rdg 8329 df-1o 8385 df-2o 8386 df-er 8622 df-map 8752 df-pm 8753 df-ixp 8822 df-en 8870 df-dom 8871 df-sdom 8872 df-fin 8873 df-fsupp 9246 df-fi 9295 df-sup 9326 df-inf 9327 df-oi 9396 df-card 9829 df-pnf 11145 df-mnf 11146 df-xr 11147 df-ltxr 11148 df-le 11149 df-sub 11343 df-neg 11344 df-div 11772 df-nn 12123 df-2 12185 df-3 12186 df-4 12187 df-5 12188 df-6 12189 df-7 12190 df-8 12191 df-9 12192 df-n0 12379 df-z 12466 df-dec 12586 df-uz 12730 df-q 12844 df-rp 12888 df-xneg 13008 df-xadd 13009 df-xmul 13010 df-ioo 13246 df-ioc 13247 df-ico 13248 df-icc 13249 df-fz 13405 df-fzo 13552 df-fl 13693 df-mod 13771 df-seq 13906 df-exp 13966 df-fac 14178 df-bc 14207 df-hash 14235 df-shft 14971 df-cj 15003 df-re 15004 df-im 15005 df-sqrt 15139 df-abs 15140 df-limsup 15375 df-clim 15392 df-rlim 15393 df-sum 15591 df-ef 15971 df-sin 15973 df-cos 15974 df-tan 15975 df-pi 15976 df-struct 17055 df-sets 17072 df-slot 17090 df-ndx 17102 df-base 17118 df-ress 17139 df-plusg 17171 df-mulr 17172 df-starv 17173 df-sca 17174 df-vsca 17175 df-ip 17176 df-tset 17177 df-ple 17178 df-ds 17180 df-unif 17181 df-hom 17182 df-cco 17183 df-rest 17323 df-topn 17324 df-0g 17342 df-gsum 17343 df-topgen 17344 df-pt 17345 df-prds 17348 df-xrs 17403 df-qtop 17408 df-imas 17409 df-xps 17411 df-mre 17485 df-mrc 17486 df-acs 17488 df-mgm 18545 df-sgrp 18624 df-mnd 18640 df-submnd 18689 df-mulg 18978 df-cntz 19227 df-cmn 19692 df-psmet 21281 df-xmet 21282 df-met 21283 df-bl 21284 df-mopn 21285 df-fbas 21286 df-fg 21287 df-cnfld 21290 df-top 22807 df-topon 22824 df-topsp 22846 df-bases 22859 df-cld 22932 df-ntr 22933 df-cls 22934 df-nei 23011 df-lp 23049 df-perf 23050 df-cn 23140 df-cnp 23141 df-haus 23228 df-cmp 23300 df-tx 23475 df-hmeo 23668 df-fil 23759 df-fm 23851 df-flim 23852 df-flf 23853 df-xms 24233 df-ms 24234 df-tms 24235 df-cncf 24796 df-limc 25792 df-dv 25793 df-ulm 26311 df-log 26490 df-atan 26802

This theorem is referenced by: atantayl2 26873

W3C validator