Intuitionistic Logic Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > expnlbnd | GIF version |
Description: The reciprocal of exponentiation with a base greater than 1 has no positive lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2008.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
expnlbnd | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / (𝐵↑𝑘)) < 𝐴) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | rpre 9596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
2 | rpap0 9606 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝐴 # 0) | |
3 | 1, 2 | rerecclapd 8730 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
4 | expnbnd 10578 | . . 3 ⊢ (((1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / 𝐴) < (𝐵↑𝑘)) | |
5 | 3, 4 | syl3an1 1261 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / 𝐴) < (𝐵↑𝑘)) |
6 | rpregt0 9603 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴)) | |
7 | 6 | 3ad2ant1 1008 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴)) |
8 | 7 | adantr 274 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴)) |
9 | nnnn0 9121 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ0) | |
10 | reexpcl 10472 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ) | |
11 | 9, 10 | sylan2 284 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
12 | 11 | adantlr 469 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
13 | simpll 519 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
14 | nnz 9210 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) | |
15 | 14 | adantl 275 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) |
16 | 0lt1 8025 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
17 | 0re 7899 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
18 | 1re 7898 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
19 | lttr 7972 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵)) | |
20 | 17, 18, 19 | mp3an12 1317 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵)) |
21 | 16, 20 | mpani 427 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 𝐵 → 0 < 𝐵)) |
22 | 21 | imp 123 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵) |
23 | 22 | adantr 274 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵) |
24 | expgt0 10488 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐵↑𝑘)) | |
25 | 13, 15, 23, 24 | syl3anc 1228 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < (𝐵↑𝑘)) |
26 | 12, 25 | jca 304 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐵↑𝑘))) |
27 | 26 | 3adantl1 1143 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐵↑𝑘))) |
28 | ltrec1 8783 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ ((𝐵↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐵↑𝑘))) → ((1 / 𝐴) < (𝐵↑𝑘) ↔ (1 / (𝐵↑𝑘)) < 𝐴)) | |
29 | 8, 27, 28 | syl2anc 409 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 / 𝐴) < (𝐵↑𝑘) ↔ (1 / (𝐵↑𝑘)) < 𝐴)) |
30 | 29 | rexbidva 2463 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / 𝐴) < (𝐵↑𝑘) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / (𝐵↑𝑘)) < 𝐴)) |
31 | 5, 30 | mpbid 146 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ (1 / (𝐵↑𝑘)) < 𝐴) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 ↔ wb 104 ∧ w3a 968 ∈ wcel 2136 ∃wrex 2445 class class class wbr 3982 (class class class)co 5842 ℝcr 7752 0cc0 7753 1c1 7754 < clt 7933 / cdiv 8568 ℕcn 8857 ℕ0cn0 9114 ℤcz 9191 ℝ+crp 9589 ↑cexp 10454 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 ax-arch 7872 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-frec 6359 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-rp 9590 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 |
This theorem is referenced by: expnlbnd2 10580 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |