Theorem peano2 4693

Description: The successor of any natural number is a natural number. One of Peano's five postulates for arithmetic. Proposition 7.30(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 42. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2003.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
peano2	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω → suc 𝐴 ∈ ω)

Proof of Theorem peano2

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elex 2814	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω → 𝐴 ∈ V)
2		simpl 109	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
3		eleq1 2294	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
4		suceq 4499	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 = suc 𝐴)
5	4	eleq1d 2300	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
6	3, 5	imbi12d 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧)))
7	6	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧)))
8		df-clab 2218	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦](∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
9		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
10		df-ral 2515	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
11	9, 10	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
12	11	sbimi 1812	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → [𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
13		sbim 2006	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → [𝑧 / 𝑦]suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
14		clelsb2 2337	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
15		clelsb2 2337	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦]suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
16	14, 15	imbi12i 239	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → [𝑧 / 𝑦]suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
17	13, 16	bitri 184	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
18	17	sbalv 2058	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
19	12, 18	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
20	8, 19	sylbi 121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
21	20	19.21bi 1606	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
22	21	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧))
23		nfv 1576	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝐴 ∈ V
24		nfv 1576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥∅ ∈ 𝑦
25		nfra1 2563	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦
26	24, 25	nfan 1613	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
27	26	nfsab 2223	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}
28	23, 27	nfan 1613	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)})
29		nfcvd 2375	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) → Ⅎ𝑥𝐴)
30		nfvd 1577	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) → Ⅎ𝑥(𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
31	2, 7, 22, 28, 29, 30	vtocldf 2855	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
32	31	ralrimiva 2605	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
33		ralim 2591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧) → (∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
34		elintg 3936	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
35		sucexg 4596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → suc 𝐴 ∈ V)
36		elintg 3936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (suc 𝐴 ∈ V → (suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
37	35, 36	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧))
38	34, 37	imbi12d 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} → suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}) ↔ (∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → ∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧)))
39	33, 38	imbitrrid 156	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} (𝐴 ∈ 𝑧 → suc 𝐴 ∈ 𝑧) → (𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} → suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)})))
40	32, 39	mpd 13	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)} → suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}))
41		dfom3 4690	. . . 4 ⊢ ω = ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)}
42	41	eleq2i 2298	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)})
43	41	eleq2i 2298	. . 3 ⊢ (suc 𝐴 ∈ ω ↔ suc 𝐴 ∈ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)})
44	40, 42, 43	3imtr4g 205	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝐴 ∈ ω → suc 𝐴 ∈ ω))
45	1, 44	mpcom 36	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω → suc 𝐴 ∈ ω)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105  ∀wal 1395   = wceq 1397  [wsb 1810   ∈ wcel 2202  {cab 2217  ∀wral 2510  Vcvv 2802  ∅c0 3494  ∩ cint 3928  suc csuc 4462  ωcom 4688

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4207  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-v 2804  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-suc 4468  df-iom 4689

This theorem is referenced by:  peano5  4696  limom  4712  peano2b  4713  nnregexmid  4719  omsinds  4720  freccllem  6568  frecfcllem  6570  frecsuclem  6572  frecrdg  6574  nnacl  6648  nnacom  6652  nnmsucr  6656  nnsucsssuc  6660  nnaword  6679  1onn  6688  2onn  6689  3onn  6690  4onn  6691  nnaordex  6696  php5  7044  phplem4dom  7048  php5dom  7049  phplem4on  7054  dif1en  7068  findcard  7077  findcard2  7078  findcard2s  7079  infnfi  7084  unsnfi  7111  omp1eomlem  7293  ctmlemr  7307  nninfninc  7322  infnninf  7323  infnninfOLD  7324  nnnninf  7325  nnnninfeq  7327  nninfwlpoimlemg  7374  nninfwlpoimlemginf  7375  frec2uzrand  10668  frecuzrdgsuc  10677  frecuzrdgsuctlem  10686  frecfzennn  10689  hashunlem  11068  ennnfonelemk  13026  ennnfonelemg  13029  ennnfonelemkh  13038  ennnfonelemhf1o  13039  ennnfonelemex  13040  ennnfonelemrn  13045  ennnfonelemnn0  13048  ctinfomlemom  13053  0nninf  16632  nnsf  16633  peano4nninf  16634  nninfsellemdc  16638  nninfsellemsuc  16640  nninfself  16641  nninfsellemeqinf  16644  nnnninfex  16650