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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > prime | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Two ways to express "𝐴 is a prime number (or 1)". See also isprm 16710. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-2005.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| prime | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bi2.04 387 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ 1 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) | |
| 2 | impexp 450 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) | |
| 3 | neor 3034 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) | |
| 4 | 3 | imbi2i 336 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 5 | 1, 2, 4 | 3bitr4ri 304 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) |
| 6 | nngt1ne1 12295 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → (1 < 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 1)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantl 481 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (1 < 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 1)) |
| 8 | 7 | anbi1d 631 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 9 | nnz 12634 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 10 | nnre 12273 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 11 | gtndiv 12695 | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝑥) → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 12 | 11 | 3expia 1122 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑥 → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 13 | 10, 12 | sylan 580 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑥 → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 14 | 13 | con2d 134 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) |
| 15 | nnre 12273 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 16 | lenlt 11339 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) | |
| 17 | 10, 15, 16 | syl2an 596 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) |
| 18 | 14, 17 | sylibrd 259 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 19 | 18 | ancoms 458 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 20 | 9, 19 | syl5 34 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 21 | 20 | pm4.71rd 562 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 22 | 21 | anbi2d 630 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)))) |
| 23 | 3anass 1095 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) | |
| 24 | 22, 23 | bitr4di 289 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 25 | 8, 24 | bitr3d 281 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 26 | 25 | imbi1d 341 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 27 | 5, 26 | bitrid 283 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 28 | 27 | ralbidva 3176 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 848 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2940 ∀wral 3061 class class class wbr 5143 (class class class)co 7431 ℝcr 11154 1c1 11156 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 / cdiv 11920 ℕcn 12266 ℤcz 12613 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-iun 4993 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-om 7888 df-2nd 8015 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-er 8745 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 |
| This theorem is referenced by: infpnlem1 16948 |
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