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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > prime | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Two ways to express "𝐴 is a prime number (or 1)". See also isprm 16586. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-2005.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| prime | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bi2.04 387 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ 1 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) | |
| 2 | impexp 450 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) | |
| 3 | neor 3021 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) | |
| 4 | 3 | imbi2i 336 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 ≠ 1 → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 5 | 1, 2, 4 | 3bitr4ri 304 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴)) |
| 6 | nngt1ne1 12161 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → (1 < 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 1)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantl 481 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (1 < 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 1)) |
| 8 | 7 | anbi1d 631 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 9 | nnz 12496 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 10 | nnre 12139 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 11 | gtndiv 12556 | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝑥) → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 12 | 11 | 3expia 1121 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑥 → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 13 | 10, 12 | sylan 580 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑥 → ¬ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 14 | 13 | con2d 134 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) |
| 15 | nnre 12139 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 16 | lenlt 11198 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) | |
| 17 | 10, 15, 16 | syl2an 596 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝑥)) |
| 18 | 14, 17 | sylibrd 259 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 19 | 18 | ancoms 458 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 20 | 9, 19 | syl5 34 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| 21 | 20 | pm4.71rd 562 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 22 | 21 | anbi2d 630 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)))) |
| 23 | 3anass 1094 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) | |
| 24 | 22, 23 | bitr4di 289 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 25 | 8, 24 | bitr3d 281 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ (1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 26 | 25 | imbi1d 341 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 27 | 5, 26 | bitrid 283 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| 28 | 27 | ralbidva 3154 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ ((1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 = 𝐴))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2929 ∀wral 3048 class class class wbr 5093 (class class class)co 7352 ℝcr 11012 1c1 11014 < clt 11153 ≤ cle 11154 / cdiv 11781 ℕcn 12132 ℤcz 12475 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2705 ax-sep 5236 ax-nul 5246 ax-pow 5305 ax-pr 5372 ax-un 7674 ax-resscn 11070 ax-1cn 11071 ax-icn 11072 ax-addcl 11073 ax-addrcl 11074 ax-mulcl 11075 ax-mulrcl 11076 ax-mulcom 11077 ax-addass 11078 ax-mulass 11079 ax-distr 11080 ax-i2m1 11081 ax-1ne0 11082 ax-1rid 11083 ax-rnegex 11084 ax-rrecex 11085 ax-cnre 11086 ax-pre-lttri 11087 ax-pre-lttrn 11088 ax-pre-ltadd 11089 ax-pre-mulgt0 11090 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2930 df-nel 3034 df-ral 3049 df-rex 3058 df-rmo 3347 df-reu 3348 df-rab 3397 df-v 3439 df-sbc 3738 df-csb 3847 df-dif 3901 df-un 3903 df-in 3905 df-ss 3915 df-pss 3918 df-nul 4283 df-if 4475 df-pw 4551 df-sn 4576 df-pr 4578 df-op 4582 df-uni 4859 df-iun 4943 df-br 5094 df-opab 5156 df-mpt 5175 df-tr 5201 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6314 df-on 6315 df-lim 6316 df-suc 6317 df-iota 6442 df-fun 6488 df-fn 6489 df-f 6490 df-f1 6491 df-fo 6492 df-f1o 6493 df-fv 6494 df-riota 7309 df-ov 7355 df-oprab 7356 df-mpo 7357 df-om 7803 df-2nd 7928 df-frecs 8217 df-wrecs 8248 df-recs 8297 df-rdg 8335 df-er 8628 df-en 8876 df-dom 8877 df-sdom 8878 df-pnf 11155 df-mnf 11156 df-xr 11157 df-ltxr 11158 df-le 11159 df-sub 11353 df-neg 11354 df-div 11782 df-nn 12133 df-n0 12389 df-z 12476 |
| This theorem is referenced by: infpnlem1 16824 |
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