Theorem zmulscld 28403

Description: The surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
zmulscld.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
zmulscld.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
zmulscld	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)

Proof of Theorem zmulscld

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑡 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zmulscld.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
2		elzs 28390	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦))
3	1, 2	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦))
4		zmulscld.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)
5		elzs 28390	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤))
6	4, 5	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤))
7		reeanv 3235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs (𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ↔ (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)))
8	7	2rexbii 3135	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs (𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)))
9		reeanv 3235	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)))
10	8, 9	bitri 275	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs (𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)))
11		nnsno 28349	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕs → 𝑥 ∈ No )
12	11	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑥 ∈ No )
13		nnsno 28349	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs → 𝑦 ∈ No )
14	13	ad2antrl 727	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑦 ∈ No )
15	12, 14	subscld 28113	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∈ No )
16		nnsno 28349	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℕs → 𝑧 ∈ No )
17	16	ad2antlr 726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑧 ∈ No )
18		nnsno 28349	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕs → 𝑤 ∈ No )
19	18	ad2antll 728	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑤 ∈ No )
20	15, 17, 19	subsdid 28204	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) = (((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑧) -s ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑤)))
21		nnmulscl 28370	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs)
22	21	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs)
23	22	nnsnod 28351	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑧) ∈ No )
24		simprl 770	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕs)
25		simplr 768	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℕs)
26		nnmulscl 28370	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs)
27	24, 25, 26	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs)
28	27	nnsnod 28351	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑧) ∈ No )
29	23, 28	subscld 28113	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)) ∈ No )
30		nnmulscl 28370	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs)
31	30	ad2ant2rl 748	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs)
32	31	nnsnod 28351	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑤) ∈ No )
33		nnmulscl 28370	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs)
34	33	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs)
35	34	nnsnod 28351	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (𝑦 ·s 𝑤) ∈ No )
36	29, 32, 35	subsubs2d 28145	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)) -s ((𝑥 ·s 𝑤) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤))) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)) +s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑤) -s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))))
37	12, 14, 17	subsdird 28205	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑧) = ((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)))
38	12, 14, 19	subsdird 28205	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑤) = ((𝑥 ·s 𝑤) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)))
39	37, 38	oveq12d 7468	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑧) -s ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑤)) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)) -s ((𝑥 ·s 𝑤) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤))))
40	23, 35, 28, 32	addsubs4d 28150	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)) +s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑤) -s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))))
41	36, 39, 40	3eqtr4d 2790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑧) -s ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s 𝑤)) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))))
42	20, 41	eqtrd 2780	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))))
43		nnaddscl 28369	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs ∧ (𝑦 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs) → ((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs)
44	22, 34, 43	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs)
45		nnaddscl 28369	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) ∈ ℕs ∧ (𝑥 ·s 𝑤) ∈ ℕs) → ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs)
46	27, 31, 45	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs)
47		eqid 2740	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)))
48		rspceov 7499	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs ∧ ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs ∧ (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)))) → ∃𝑡 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑢 ∈ ℕs (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (𝑡 -s 𝑢))
49	47, 48	mp3an3 1450	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs ∧ ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤)) ∈ ℕs) → ∃𝑡 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑢 ∈ ℕs (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (𝑡 -s 𝑢))
50	44, 46, 49	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ∃𝑡 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑢 ∈ ℕs (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (𝑡 -s 𝑢))
51		elzs 28390	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑢 ∈ ℕs (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) = (𝑡 -s 𝑢))
52	50, 51	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → (((𝑥 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑦 ·s 𝑤)) -s ((𝑦 ·s 𝑧) +s (𝑥 ·s 𝑤))) ∈ ℤs)
53	42, 52	eqeltrd 2844	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ∈ ℤs)
54		oveq12 7459	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s (𝑧 -s 𝑤)))
55	54	eleq1d 2829	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs ↔ ((𝑥 -s 𝑦) ·s (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) ∈ ℤs))
56	53, 55	syl5ibrcom 247	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℕs)) → ((𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs))
57	56	rexlimdvva 3219	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕs) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs (𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs))
58	57	rexlimivv 3207	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs (𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
59	10, 58	sylbir 235	. 2 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕs 𝐵 = (𝑧 -s 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
60	3, 6, 59	syl2anc 583	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108  ∃wrex 3076  (class class class)co 7450   No csur 27704   +_s cadds 28012   -_s csubs 28072   ·_s cmuls 28152  ℕ_scnns 28339  ℤ_sczs 28384

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5303  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7772

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-rmo 3388  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-tp 4653  df-op 4655  df-ot 4657  df-uni 4932  df-int 4971  df-iun 5017  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-se 5653  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-pred 6334  df-ord 6400  df-on 6401  df-lim 6402  df-suc 6403  df-iota 6527  df-fun 6577  df-fn 6578  df-f 6579  df-f1 6580  df-fo 6581  df-f1o 6582  df-fv 6583  df-riota 7406  df-ov 7453  df-oprab 7454  df-mpo 7455  df-om 7906  df-1st 8032  df-2nd 8033  df-frecs 8324  df-wrecs 8355  df-recs 8429  df-rdg 8468  df-1o 8524  df-2o 8525  df-nadd 8724  df-no 27707  df-slt 27708  df-bday 27709  df-sle 27810  df-sslt 27846  df-scut 27848  df-0s 27889  df-1s 27890  df-made 27906  df-old 27907  df-left 27909  df-right 27910  df-norec 27991  df-norec2 28002  df-adds 28013  df-negs 28073  df-subs 28074  df-muls 28153  df-n0s 28340  df-nns 28341  df-zs 28385

This theorem is referenced by:  zs12bday  28444