P. 284 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 28301-28400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	sltonold 28301*	The class of ordinals less than any surreal is a subset of that surreal's old set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → {𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴} ⊆ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐴)))
Theorem	sltonex 28302*	The class of ordinals less than any particular surreal is a set. Theorem 14 of [Conway] p. 27. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → {𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴} ∈ V)
Theorem	onscutleft 28303	A surreal ordinal is equal to the cut of its left set and the empty set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → 𝐴 = (( L ‘𝐴) |s ∅))
Theorem	onaddscl 28304	The surreal ordinals are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ Ons)
Theorem	onmulscl 28305	The surreal ordinals are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ Ons)
Theorem	peano2ons 28306	The successor of a surreal ordinal is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ Ons)
15.6.2  Surreal recursive sequences
Syntax	cseqs 28307	Extend class notation with the surreal recursive sequence builder.
class seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)
Definition	df-seqs 28308*	Define a general-purpose sequence builder for surreal numbers. Compare df-seq 14053. Note that in the theorems we develop here, we do not require 𝑀 to be an integer. This is because there are infinite surreal numbers and we may want to start our sequence there. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑦 + (𝐹‘(𝑥 +s 1s )))⟩), ⟨𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)⟩) “ ω)
Theorem	seqsex 28309	Existence of the surreal sequence builder operation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ V
Theorem	seqseq123d 28310	Equality deduction for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑁)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = seqs𝑁(𝑄, 𝐺))
Theorem	nfseqs 28311	Hypothesis builder for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑀    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 +    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)
Theorem	seqsval 28312*	The value of the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥(𝑧 ∈ V, 𝑤 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 + (𝐹‘(𝑧 +s 1s ))))𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = ran 𝑅)
Theorem	noseqex 28313	The next several theorems develop the concept of a countable sequence of surreals. This set is denoted by 𝑍 here and is the analogue of the upper integer sets for surreal numbers. However, we do not require the starting point to be an integer so we can accommodate infinite numbers. This first theorem establishes that 𝑍 is a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ V)
Theorem	noseq0 28314	The surreal 𝐴 is a member of the sequence starting at 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqp1 28315*	One plus an element of 𝑍 is an element of 𝑍. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqind 28316*	Peano's inductive postulate for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑦 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐵)
Theorem	noseqinds 28317*	Induction schema for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 +s 1s ) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜂))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝜒)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝜃 → 𝜏))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜂)
Theorem	noseqssno 28318	A surreal sequence is a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ No )
Theorem	noseqno 28319	An element of a surreal sequence is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )
Theorem	om2noseq0 28320	The mapping 𝐺 is a one-to-one mapping from ω onto a countable sequence of surreals that will be used to show the properties of seqs. This theorem shows the value of 𝐺 at ordinal zero. Compare the series of theorems starting at om2uz0i 13998. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘∅) = 𝐶)
Theorem	om2noseqsuc 28321*	The value of 𝐺 at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ω)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘suc 𝐴) = ((𝐺‘𝐴) +s 1s ))
Theorem	om2noseqfo 28322	Function statement for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–onto→𝑍)
Theorem	om2noseqlt 28323*	Surreal less-than relation for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵)))
Theorem	om2noseqlt2 28324*	The mapping 𝐺 preserves order. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵)))
Theorem	om2noseqf1o 28325*	𝐺 is a bijection. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–1-1-onto→𝑍)
Theorem	om2noseqiso 28326*	𝐺 is an isomorphism from the finite ordinals to a surreal sequence. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Isom E , <s (ω, 𝑍))
Theorem	om2noseqoi 28327*	An alternative definition of 𝐺 in terms of df-oi 9579. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = OrdIso( <s , 𝑍))
Theorem	om2noseqrdg 28328*	A helper lemma for the value of a recursive definition generator on a surreal sequence with characteristic function 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) and initial value 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝑅‘𝐵) = ⟨(𝐺‘𝐵), (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐵))⟩)
Theorem	noseqrdglem 28329*	A helper lemma for the value of a recursive defintion generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → ⟨𝐵, (2nd ‘(𝑅‘(◡𝐺‘𝐵)))⟩ ∈ ran 𝑅)
Theorem	noseqrdgfn 28330*	The recursive definition generator on surreal sequences is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 Fn 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqrdg0 28331*	Initial value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑆‘𝐶) = 𝐴)
Theorem	noseqrdgsuc 28332*	Successor value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑆‘(𝐵 +s 1s )) = (𝐵𝐹(𝑆‘𝐵)))
Theorem	seqsfn 28333	The surreal sequence builder is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) Fn 𝑍)
Theorem	seqs1 28334	The value of the surreal sequence bulder function at its initial value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑀) = (𝐹‘𝑀))
Theorem	seqsp1 28335	The value of the surreal sequence builder at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑁 +s 1s )) = ((seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) + (𝐹‘(𝑁 +s 1s ))))
15.6.3  Natural numbers
Syntax	cnn0s 28336	Declare the syntax for surreal non-negative integers.
class ℕ0s
Syntax	cnns 28337	Declare the syntax for surreal positive integers.
class ℕs
Definition	df-n0s 28338	Define the set of non-negative surreal integers. This set behaves similarly to ω and ℕ0, but it is a set of surreal numbers. Like those two sets, it satisfies the Peano axioms and is closed under (surreal) addition and multiplication. Compare df-nn 12294. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 0s ) “ ω)
Definition	df-nns 28339	Define the set of positive surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs = (ℕ0s ∖ { 0s })
Theorem	n0sex 28340	The set of all non-negative surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ∈ V
Theorem	nnsex 28341	The set of all positive surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ∈ V
Theorem	peano5n0s 28342*	Peano's inductive postulate for non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (( 0s ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐴) → ℕ0s ⊆ 𝐴)
Theorem	n0ssno 28343	The non-negative surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ⊆ No
Theorem	nnssn0s 28344	The positive surreal integers are a subset of the non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ⊆ ℕ0s
Theorem	nnssno 28345	The positive surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ⊆ No
Theorem	n0sno 28346	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnsno 28347	A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	n0snod 28348	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnsnod 28349	A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnn0s 28350	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	nnn0sd 28351	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	0n0s 28352	Peano postulate: 0s is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℕ0s
Theorem	peano2n0s 28353	Peano postulate: the successor of a non-negative surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	dfn0s2 28354*	Alternate definition of the set of non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ( 0s ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝑥)}
Theorem	n0sind 28355*	Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). Compare nnind 12311 and finds 7936. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 0s → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 +s 1s ) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ 𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝜏)
Theorem	n0scut 28356	A cut form for surreal naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 = ({(𝐴 -s 1s )} |s ∅))
Theorem	n0ons 28357	A surreal natural is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ Ons)
Theorem	nnne0s 28358	A surreal positive integer is non-zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ≠ 0s )
Theorem	n0sge0 28359	A non-negative integer is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 0s ≤s 𝐴)
Theorem	nnsgt0 28360	A positive integer is greater than zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 0s <s 𝐴)
Theorem	elnns 28361	Membership in the positive surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ))
Theorem	elnns2 28362	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer greater than zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 0s <s 𝐴))
Theorem	n0s0suc 28363*	A non-negative surreal integer is either zero or a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 = 0s ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ0s 𝐴 = (𝑥 +s 1s )))
Theorem	nnsge1 28364	A positive surreal integer is greater than or equal to one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs → 1s ≤s 𝑁)
Theorem	n0addscl 28365	The non-negative surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	n0mulscl 28366	The non-negative surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	nnaddscl 28367	The positive surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	nnmulscl 28368	The positive surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	1n0s 28369	Surreal one is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℕ0s
Theorem	1nns 28370	Surreal one is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℕs
Theorem	peano2nns 28371	Peano postulate for positive surreal integers. One plus a positive surreal integer is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	n0sbday 28372	A non-negative surreal integer has a finite birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ω)
Theorem	n0ssold 28373	The non-negative surreal integers are a subset of the old set of ω. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ⊆ ( O ‘ω)
Theorem	nnsrecgt0d 28374	The reciprocal of a positive surreal integer is positive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s ( 1s /su 𝐴))
Theorem	seqn0sfn 28375	The surreal sequence builder is a function over ℕ0s when started from zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → seqs 0s ( + , 𝐹) Fn ℕ0s)
Theorem	eln0s 28376	A non-negative surreal integer is zero or a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∨ 𝐴 = 0s ))
Theorem	n0s0m1 28377	Every non-negative surreal integer is either zero or a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 = 0s ∨ (𝐴 -s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s))
Theorem	n0subs 28378	Subtraction of non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝑀 ≤s 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 -s 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0s))
Theorem	n0p1nns 28379	One plus a non-negative surreal integer is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	dfnns2 28380	Alternate definition of the positive surreal integers. Compare df-nn 12294. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ℕs = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 1s ) “ ω)
Theorem	nnsind 28381*	Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 1s → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 +s 1s ) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ 𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝜏)
15.6.4  Integers
Syntax	czs 28382	Declare the syntax for surreal integers.
class ℤs
Definition	df-zs 28383	Define the surreal integers. Compare dfz2 12658. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs = ( -s “ (ℕs × ℕs))
Theorem	zsex 28384	The surreal integers form a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ∈ V
Theorem	zssno 28385	The surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ⊆ No
Theorem	zno 28386	A surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	znod 28387	A surreal integer is a surreal. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	elzs 28388*	Membership in the set of surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦))
Theorem	nnzsubs 28389	The difference of two surreal positive integers is an integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzs 28390	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzsd 28391	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	0zs 28392	Zero is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	n0zs 28393	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	n0zsd 28394	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	1zs 28395	One is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	znegscl 28396	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	znegscld 28397	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscl 28398	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscld 28399	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zsubscld 28400	The surreal integers are closed under subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)