P. 284 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 28301-28400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	onmulscl 28301	The surreal ordinals are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ Ons)
Theorem	peano2ons 28302	The successor of a surreal ordinal is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ Ons)
15.6.2  Surreal recursive sequences
Syntax	cseqs 28303	Extend class notation with the surreal recursive sequence builder.
class seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)
Definition	df-seqs 28304*	Define a general-purpose sequence builder for surreal numbers. Compare df-seq 14039. Note that in the theorems we develop here, we do not require 𝑀 to be an integer. This is because there are infinite surreal numbers and we may want to start our sequence there. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑦 + (𝐹‘(𝑥 +s 1s )))⟩), ⟨𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)⟩) “ ω)
Theorem	seqsex 28305	Existence of the surreal sequence builder operation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ V
Theorem	seqseq123d 28306	Equality deduction for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑁)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = seqs𝑁(𝑄, 𝐺))
Theorem	nfseqs 28307	Hypothesis builder for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑀    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 +    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)
Theorem	seqsval 28308*	The value of the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥(𝑧 ∈ V, 𝑤 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 + (𝐹‘(𝑧 +s 1s ))))𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = ran 𝑅)
Theorem	noseqex 28309	The next several theorems develop the concept of a countable sequence of surreals. This set is denoted by 𝑍 here and is the analogue of the upper integer sets for surreal numbers. However, we do not require the starting point to be an integer so we can accommodate infinite numbers. This first theorem establishes that 𝑍 is a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ V)
Theorem	noseq0 28310	The surreal 𝐴 is a member of the sequence starting at 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqp1 28311*	One plus an element of 𝑍 is an element of 𝑍. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqind 28312*	Peano's inductive postulate for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑦 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐵)
Theorem	noseqinds 28313*	Induction schema for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 +s 1s ) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜂))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝜒)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝜃 → 𝜏))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜂)
Theorem	noseqssno 28314	A surreal sequence is a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ No )
Theorem	noseqno 28315	An element of a surreal sequence is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )
Theorem	om2noseq0 28316	The mapping 𝐺 is a one-to-one mapping from ω onto a countable sequence of surreals that will be used to show the properties of seqs. This theorem shows the value of 𝐺 at ordinal zero. Compare the series of theorems starting at om2uz0i 13984. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘∅) = 𝐶)
Theorem	om2noseqsuc 28317*	The value of 𝐺 at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ω)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘suc 𝐴) = ((𝐺‘𝐴) +s 1s ))
Theorem	om2noseqfo 28318	Function statement for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–onto→𝑍)
Theorem	om2noseqlt 28319*	Surreal less-than relation for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵)))
Theorem	om2noseqlt2 28320*	The mapping 𝐺 preserves order. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵)))
Theorem	om2noseqf1o 28321*	𝐺 is a bijection. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–1-1-onto→𝑍)
Theorem	om2noseqiso 28322*	𝐺 is an isomorphism from the finite ordinals to a surreal sequence. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Isom E , <s (ω, 𝑍))
Theorem	om2noseqoi 28323*	An alternative definition of 𝐺 in terms of df-oi 9547. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = OrdIso( <s , 𝑍))
Theorem	om2noseqrdg 28324*	A helper lemma for the value of a recursive definition generator on a surreal sequence with characteristic function 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) and initial value 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝑅‘𝐵) = ⟨(𝐺‘𝐵), (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐵))⟩)
Theorem	noseqrdglem 28325*	A helper lemma for the value of a recursive defintion generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → ⟨𝐵, (2nd ‘(𝑅‘(◡𝐺‘𝐵)))⟩ ∈ ran 𝑅)
Theorem	noseqrdgfn 28326*	The recursive definition generator on surreal sequences is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 Fn 𝑍)
Theorem	noseqrdg0 28327*	Initial value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑆‘𝐶) = 𝐴)
Theorem	noseqrdgsuc 28328*	Successor value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ⟨(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)⟩), ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩) ↾ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑆‘(𝐵 +s 1s )) = (𝐵𝐹(𝑆‘𝐵)))
Theorem	seqsfn 28329	The surreal sequence builder is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) Fn 𝑍)
Theorem	seqs1 28330	The value of the surreal sequence bulder function at its initial value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑀) = (𝐹‘𝑀))
Theorem	seqsp1 28331	The value of the surreal sequence builder at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑁 +s 1s )) = ((seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) + (𝐹‘(𝑁 +s 1s ))))
15.6.3  Natural numbers
Syntax	cnn0s 28332	Declare the syntax for surreal non-negative integers.
class ℕ0s
Syntax	cnns 28333	Declare the syntax for surreal positive integers.
class ℕs
Definition	df-n0s 28334	Define the set of non-negative surreal integers. This set behaves similarly to ω and ℕ0, but it is a set of surreal numbers. Like those two sets, it satisfies the Peano axioms and is closed under (surreal) addition and multiplication. Compare df-nn 12264. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 0s ) “ ω)
Definition	df-nns 28335	Define the set of positive surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs = (ℕ0s ∖ { 0s })
Theorem	n0sex 28336	The set of all non-negative surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ∈ V
Theorem	nnsex 28337	The set of all positive surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ∈ V
Theorem	peano5n0s 28338*	Peano's inductive postulate for non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (( 0s ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐴) → ℕ0s ⊆ 𝐴)
Theorem	n0ssno 28339	The non-negative surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ⊆ No
Theorem	nnssn0s 28340	The positive surreal integers are a subset of the non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ⊆ ℕ0s
Theorem	nnssno 28341	The positive surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕs ⊆ No
Theorem	n0sno 28342	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnsno 28343	A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	n0snod 28344	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnsnod 28345	A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	nnn0s 28346	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	nnn0sd 28347	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	0n0s 28348	Peano postulate: 0s is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℕ0s
Theorem	peano2n0s 28349	Peano postulate: the successor of a non-negative surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	dfn0s2 28350*	Alternate definition of the set of non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ( 0s ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝑥)}
Theorem	n0sind 28351*	Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). Compare nnind 12281 and finds 7918. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 0s → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 +s 1s ) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ 𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝜏)
Theorem	n0scut 28352	A cut form for surreal naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 = ({(𝐴 -s 1s )} |s ∅))
Theorem	n0ons 28353	A surreal natural is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ Ons)
Theorem	nnne0s 28354	A surreal positive integer is non-zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ≠ 0s )
Theorem	n0sge0 28355	A non-negative integer is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 0s ≤s 𝐴)
Theorem	nnsgt0 28356	A positive integer is greater than zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 0s <s 𝐴)
Theorem	elnns 28357	Membership in the positive surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ))
Theorem	elnns2 28358	A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer greater than zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 0s <s 𝐴))
Theorem	n0s0suc 28359*	A non-negative surreal integer is either zero or a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 = 0s ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ0s 𝐴 = (𝑥 +s 1s )))
Theorem	nnsge1 28360	A positive surreal integer is greater than or equal to one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs → 1s ≤s 𝑁)
Theorem	n0addscl 28361	The non-negative surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	n0mulscl 28362	The non-negative surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	nnaddscl 28363	The positive surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	nnmulscl 28364	The positive surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	1n0s 28365	Surreal one is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℕ0s
Theorem	1nns 28366	Surreal one is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℕs
Theorem	peano2nns 28367	Peano postulate for positive surreal integers. One plus a positive surreal integer is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	n0sbday 28368	A non-negative surreal integer has a finite birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ω)
Theorem	n0ssold 28369	The non-negative surreal integers are a subset of the old set of ω. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ℕ0s ⊆ ( O ‘ω)
Theorem	nnsrecgt0d 28370	The reciprocal of a positive surreal integer is positive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s ( 1s /su 𝐴))
Theorem	seqn0sfn 28371	The surreal sequence builder is a function over ℕ0s when started from zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → seqs 0s ( + , 𝐹) Fn ℕ0s)
Theorem	eln0s 28372	A non-negative surreal integer is zero or a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∨ 𝐴 = 0s ))
Theorem	n0s0m1 28373	Every non-negative surreal integer is either zero or a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 = 0s ∨ (𝐴 -s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s))
Theorem	n0subs 28374	Subtraction of non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝑀 ≤s 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 -s 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0s))
Theorem	n0p1nns 28375	One plus a non-negative surreal integer is a positive surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	dfnns2 28376	Alternate definition of the positive surreal integers. Compare df-nn 12264. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ℕs = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 1s ) “ ω)
Theorem	nnsind 28377*	Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 1s → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 +s 1s ) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ 𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕs → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝜏)
15.6.4  Integers
Syntax	czs 28378	Declare the syntax for surreal integers.
class ℤs
Definition	df-zs 28379	Define the surreal integers. Compare dfz2 12629. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs = ( -s “ (ℕs × ℕs))
Theorem	zsex 28380	The surreal integers form a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ∈ V
Theorem	zssno 28381	The surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ⊆ No
Theorem	zno 28382	A surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	znod 28383	A surreal integer is a surreal. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	elzs 28384*	Membership in the set of surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦))
Theorem	nnzsubs 28385	The difference of two surreal positive integers is an integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzs 28386	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzsd 28387	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	0zs 28388	Zero is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	n0zs 28389	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	n0zsd 28390	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	1zs 28391	One is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	znegscl 28392	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	znegscld 28393	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscl 28394	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscld 28395	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zsubscld 28396	The surreal integers are closed under subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zmulscld 28397	The surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	elzn0s 28398	A surreal integer is a surreal that is a non-negative integer or whose negative is a non-negative integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ No ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∨ ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0s)))
Theorem	elzs2 28399	A surreal integer is either a positive integer, zero, or the negative of a positive integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ↔ (𝑁 ∈ No ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs ∨ 𝑁 = 0s ∨ ( -us ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕs)))
Theorem	eln0zs 28400	Non-negative surreal integer property expressed in terms of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ∧ 0s ≤s 𝑁))