P. 284 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 28301-28400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Definition	df-zs 28301	Define the surreal integers. Compare dfz2 12484. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs = ( -s “ (ℕs × ℕs))
Theorem	zsex 28302	The surreal integers form a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ∈ V
Theorem	zssno 28303	The surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs ⊆ No
Theorem	zno 28304	A surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	znod 28305	A surreal integer is a surreal. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	elzs 28306*	Membership in the set of surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝑥 -s 𝑦))
Theorem	nnzsubs 28307	The difference of two surreal positive integers is an integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzs 28308	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	nnzsd 28309	A positive surreal integer is a surreal integer. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	0zs 28310	Zero is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	n0zs 28311	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	n0zsd 28312	A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	1zs 28313	One is a surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 1s ∈ ℤs
Theorem	znegscl 28314	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	znegscld 28315	The surreal integers are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscl 28316	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zaddscld 28317	The surreal integers are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zsubscld 28318	The surreal integers are closed under subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	zmulscld 28319	The surreal integers are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤs)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	elzn0s 28320	A surreal integer is a surreal that is a non-negative integer or whose negative is a non-negative integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ No ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∨ ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0s)))
Theorem	elzs2 28321	A surreal integer is either a positive integer, zero, or the negative of a positive integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ↔ (𝑁 ∈ No ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs ∨ 𝑁 = 0s ∨ ( -us ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕs)))
Theorem	eln0zs 28322	Non-negative surreal integer property expressed in terms of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ∧ 0s ≤s 𝑁))
Theorem	elnnzs 28323	Positive surreal integer property expressed in terms of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ∧ 0s <s 𝑁))
Theorem	elznns 28324	Surreal integer property expressed in terms of positive integers and non-negative integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs ↔ (𝑁 ∈ No ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℕs ∨ ( -us ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ0s)))
Theorem	zn0subs 28325	The non-negative difference of surreal integers is a non-negative integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤs) → (𝑀 ≤s 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 -s 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0s))
Theorem	peano5uzs 28326*	Peano's inductive postulate for upper surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ ℤs ∣ 𝑁 ≤s 𝑘} ⊆ 𝐴)
Theorem	uzsind 28327*	Induction on the upper surreal integers that start at 𝑀. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑀 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑗 = (𝑘 +s 1s ) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑁 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤs → 𝜓)    &   ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑀 ≤s 𝑘) → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑀 ≤s 𝑁) → 𝜏)
Theorem	zsbday 28328	A surreal integer has a finite birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ω)
Theorem	zscut 28329	A cut expression for surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → 𝐴 = ({(𝐴 -s 1s )} |s {(𝐴 +s 1s )}))
Theorem	zsoring 28330	The surreal integers form an ordered ring. Note that we have to restrict the operations here since No is a proper class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Dec-2025.)
⊢ ℤs = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ( +s ↾ (ℤs × ℤs)) = (+g‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ( ·s ↾ (ℤs × ℤs)) = (.r‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ( ≤s ∩ (ℤs × ℤs)) = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0s = (0g‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐾 ∈ oRing
15.6.5  Dyadic fractions
Syntax	c2s 28331	Declare the syntax for surreal two.
class 2s
Definition	df-2s 28332	Define surreal two. This is the simplest number greater than one. See 1p1e2s 28337 for its addition version. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-May-2025.)
⊢ 2s = ({ 1s } |s ∅)
Syntax	cexps 28333	Declare the syntax for surreal exponentiation.
class ↑s
Definition	df-exps 28334*	Define surreal exponentiation. Compare df-exp 13966. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-May-2025.)
⊢ ↑s = (𝑥 ∈ No , 𝑦 ∈ ℤs ↦ if(𝑦 = 0s , 1s , if( 0s <s 𝑦, (seqs 1s ( ·s , (ℕs × {𝑥}))‘𝑦), ( 1s /su (seqs 1s ( ·s , (ℕs × {𝑥}))‘( -us ‘𝑦))))))
Syntax	czs12 28335	Define the syntax for the set of surreal dyadic fractions.
class ℤs[1/2]
Definition	df-zs12 28336*	Define the set of dyadic rationals. This is the set of rationals whose denominator is a power of two. Later we will prove that this is precisely the set of surreals with a finite birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-May-2025.)
⊢ ℤs[1/2] = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤs ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0s 𝑥 = (𝑦 /su (2s↑s𝑧))}
Theorem	1p1e2s 28337	One plus one is two. Surreal version. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-May-2025.)
⊢ ( 1s +s 1s ) = 2s
Theorem	no2times 28338	Version of 2times 12253 for surreal numbers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (2s ·s 𝐴) = (𝐴 +s 𝐴))
Theorem	2nns 28339	Surreal two is a surreal natural. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 2s ∈ ℕs
Theorem	2sno 28340	Surreal two is a surreal number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 2s ∈ No
Theorem	2ne0s 28341	Surreal two is non-zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jul-2025.)
⊢ 2s ≠ 0s
Theorem	n0seo 28342*	A non-negative surreal integer is either even or odd. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ0s 𝑁 = (2s ·s 𝑥) ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ0s 𝑁 = ((2s ·s 𝑥) +s 1s )))
Theorem	zseo 28343*	A surreal integer is either even or odd. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤs → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤs 𝑁 = (2s ·s 𝑥) ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤs 𝑁 = ((2s ·s 𝑥) +s 1s )))
Theorem	twocut 28344	Two times the cut of zero and one is one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (2s ·s ({ 0s } |s { 1s })) = 1s
Theorem	nohalf 28345	An explicit expression for one half. This theorem avoids the axiom of infinity. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ( 1s /su 2s) = ({ 0s } |s { 1s })
Theorem	expsval 28346	The value of surreal exponentiation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs) → (𝐴↑s𝐵) = if(𝐵 = 0s , 1s , if( 0s <s 𝐵, (seqs 1s ( ·s , (ℕs × {𝐴}))‘𝐵), ( 1s /su (seqs 1s ( ·s , (ℕs × {𝐴}))‘( -us ‘𝐵))))))
Theorem	expsnnval 28347	Value of surreal exponentiation at a natural number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕs) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) = (seqs 1s ( ·s , (ℕs × {𝐴}))‘𝑁))
Theorem	exps0 28348	Surreal exponentiation to zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (𝐴↑s 0s ) = 1s )
Theorem	exps1 28349	Surreal exponentiation to one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (𝐴↑s 1s ) = 𝐴)
Theorem	expsp1 28350	Value of a surreal number raised to a non-negative integer power plus one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s(𝑁 +s 1s )) = ((𝐴↑s𝑁) ·s 𝐴))
Theorem	expscllem 28351*	Lemma for proving non-negative surreal integer exponentiation closure. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐹 ⊆ No     &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐹) → (𝑥 ·s 𝑦) ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 1s ∈ 𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	expscl 28352	Closure law for surreal exponentiation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ∈ No )
Theorem	n0expscl 28353	Closure law for non-negative surreal integer exponentiation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ∈ ℕ0s)
Theorem	nnexpscl 28354	Closure law for positive surreal integer exponentiation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Nov-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕs ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ∈ ℕs)
Theorem	zexpscl 28355	Closure law for surreal integer exponentiation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ∈ ℤs)
Theorem	expadds 28356	Sum of exponents law for surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s(𝑀 +s 𝑁)) = ((𝐴↑s𝑀) ·s (𝐴↑s𝑁)))
Theorem	expsne0 28357	A non-negative surreal integer power is non-zero if its base is non-zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴↑s𝑁) ≠ 0s )
Theorem	expsgt0 28358	A non-negative surreal integer power is positive if its base is positive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s ∧ 0s <s 𝐴) → 0s <s (𝐴↑s𝑁))
Theorem	pw2recs 28359*	Any power of two has a multiplicative inverse. Note that this theorem does not require the axiom of infinity. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s → ∃𝑥 ∈ No ((2s↑s𝑁) ·s 𝑥) = 1s )
Theorem	pw2divscld 28360	Division closure for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) ∈ No )
Theorem	pw2divsmuld 28361	Relationship between surreal division and multiplication for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = 𝐵 ↔ ((2s↑s𝑁) ·s 𝐵) = 𝐴))
Theorem	pw2divscan3d 28362	Cancellation law for surreal division by powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((2s↑s𝑁) ·s 𝐴) /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	pw2divscan2d 28363	A cancellation law for surreal division by powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2s↑s𝑁) ·s (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))) = 𝐴)
Theorem	pw2divsassd 28364	An associative law for division by powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2divscan4d 28365	Cancellation law for divison by powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = (((2s↑s𝑀) ·s 𝐴) /su (2s↑s(𝑁 +s 𝑀))))
Theorem	pw2gt0divsd 28366	Division of a positive surreal by a power of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( 0s <s 𝐴 ↔ 0s <s (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2ge0divsd 28367	Divison of a non-negative surreal by a power of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( 0s ≤s 𝐴 ↔ 0s ≤s (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2divsrecd 28368	Relationship between surreal division and reciprocal for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = (𝐴 ·s ( 1s /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2divsdird 28369	Distribution of surreal division over addition for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = ((𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) +s (𝐵 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2divsnegd 28370	Move negative sign inside of a power of two division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -us ‘(𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))) = (( -us ‘𝐴) /su (2s↑s𝑁)))
Theorem	pw2sltdivmuld 28371	Surreal less-than relationship between division and multiplication for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) <s 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 <s ((2s↑s𝑁) ·s 𝐵)))
Theorem	pw2sltmuldiv2d 28372	Surreal less-than relationship between division and multiplication for powers of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((2s↑s𝑁) ·s 𝐴) <s 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 <s (𝐵 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	pw2sltdiv1d 28373	Surreal less-than relationship for division by a power of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Jan-2026.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) <s (𝐵 /su (2s↑s𝑁))))
Theorem	avgslt1d 28374	Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 <s ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su 2s)))
Theorem	avgslt2d 28375	Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su 2s) <s 𝐵))
Theorem	halfcut 28376	Relate the cut of twice of two numbers to the cut of the numbers. Lemma 4.2 of [Gonshor] p. 28. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.) Avoid the axiom of infinity. (Proof modified by Scott Fenton, 6-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({(2s ·s 𝐴)} |s {(2s ·s 𝐵)}) = (𝐴 +s 𝐵))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ({𝐴} |s {𝐵})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su 2s))
Theorem	addhalfcut 28377	The cut of a surreal non-negative integer and its successor is the original number plus one half. Part of theorem 4.2 of [Gonshor] p. 30. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝐴} |s {(𝐴 +s 1s )}) = (𝐴 +s ( 1s /su 2s)))
Theorem	pw2cut 28378	Extend halfcut 28376 to arbitrary powers of two. Part of theorem 4.2 of [Gonshor] p. 28. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({(2s ·s 𝐴)} |s {(2s ·s 𝐵)}) = (𝐴 +s 𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({(𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))} |s {(𝐵 /su (2s↑s𝑁))}) = ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su (2s↑s(𝑁 +s 1s ))))
Theorem	pw2cutp1 28379	Simplify pw2cut 28378 in the case of successors of surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({(𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁))} |s {((𝐴 +s 1s ) /su (2s↑s𝑁))}) = (((2s ·s 𝐴) +s 1s ) /su (2s↑s(𝑁 +s 1s ))))
Theorem	pw2cut2 28380	Cut expression for powers of two. Theorem 12 of [Conway] p. 12-13. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Jan-2026.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0s) → (𝐴 /su (2s↑s𝑁)) = ({((𝐴 -s 1s ) /su (2s↑s𝑁))} |s {((𝐴 +s 1s ) /su (2s↑s𝑁))}))
Theorem	elzs12 28381*	Membership in the dyadic fractions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ0s 𝐴 = (𝑥 /su (2s↑s𝑦)))
Theorem	zs12ex 28382	The class of dyadic fractions is a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ ℤs[1/2] ∈ V
Theorem	zzs12 28383	A surreal integer is a dyadic fraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs → 𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2])
Theorem	zs12no 28384	A dyadic is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] → 𝐴 ∈ No )
Theorem	zs12addscl 28385	The dyadics are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs[1/2]) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs[1/2])
Theorem	zs12negscl 28386	The dyadics are closed under negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs[1/2])
Theorem	zs12subscl 28387	The dyadics are closed under subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Dec-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤs[1/2]) → (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ∈ ℤs[1/2])
Theorem	zs12half 28388	Half of a dyadic is a dyadic. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] → (𝐴 /su 2s) ∈ ℤs[1/2])
Theorem	zs12negsclb 28389	A surreal is a dyadic fraction iff its negative is. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] ↔ ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℤs[1/2]))
Theorem	zs12zodd 28390*	A dyadic fraction is either an integer or an odd number divided by a positive power of two. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] → (𝐴 ∈ ℤs ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤs ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (((2s ·s 𝑥) +s 1s ) /su (2s↑s𝑦))))
Theorem	zs12ge0 28391*	An expression for non-negative dyadic rationals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Nov-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 0s ≤s 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ0s ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ0s ∃𝑝 ∈ ℕ0s (𝐴 = (𝑥 +s (𝑦 /su (2s↑s𝑝))) ∧ 𝑦 <s (2s↑s𝑝))))
Theorem	zs12bday 28392	A dyadic fraction has a finite birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤs[1/2] → ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ω)
15.6.6  Real numbers
Syntax	creno 28393	Declare the syntax for the surreal reals.
class ℝs
Definition	df-reno 28394*	Define the surreal reals. These are the finite numbers without any infintesimal parts. Definition from [Conway] p. 24. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ℝs = {𝑥 ∈ No ∣ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs (( -us ‘𝑛) <s 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 <s 𝑛) ∧ 𝑥 = ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑦 = (𝑥 -s ( 1s /su 𝑛))} |s {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑦 = (𝑥 +s ( 1s /su 𝑛))}))}
Theorem	elreno 28395*	Membership in the set of surreal reals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝs ↔ (𝐴 ∈ No ∧ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs (( -us ‘𝑛) <s 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝑛) ∧ 𝐴 = ({𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑥 = (𝐴 -s ( 1s /su 𝑛))} |s {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑥 = (𝐴 +s ( 1s /su 𝑛))}))))
Theorem	recut 28396*	The cut involved in defining surreal reals is a genuine cut. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑥 = (𝐴 -s ( 1s /su 𝑛))} <<s {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝑥 = (𝐴 +s ( 1s /su 𝑛))})
Theorem	0reno 28397	Surreal zero is a surreal real. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 0s ∈ ℝs
Theorem	renegscl 28398	The surreal reals are closed under negation. Part of theorem 13(ii) of [Conway] p. 24. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝs → ( -us ‘𝐴) ∈ ℝs)
Theorem	readdscl 28399	The surreal reals are closed under addition. Part of theorem 13(ii) of [Conway] p. 24. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝs ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝs) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ ℝs)
Theorem	remulscllem1 28400*	Lemma for remulscl 28402. Split a product of reciprocals of naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (∃𝑝 ∈ ℕs ∃𝑞 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝐵𝐹(( 1s /su 𝑝) ·s ( 1s /su 𝑞))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕs 𝐴 = (𝐵𝐹( 1s /su 𝑛)))