Theorem qredeu 12051

Description: Every rational number has a unique reduced form. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 29-Sep-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qredeu	|- ( A e. QQ -> E! x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) )

Distinct variable group:   x, A

Proof of Theorem qredeu

Dummy variables n y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9231	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( n e. NN -> n e. ZZ )
2		gcddvds 11918	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) || z /\ ( z gcd n ) || n ) )
3	2	simpld 111	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( z gcd n ) || z )
4	1, 3	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) || z )
5		gcdcl 11921	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. NN0 )
6	1, 5	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. NN0 )
7	6	nn0zd 9332	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. ZZ )
8		simpl 108	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> z e. ZZ )
9	1	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> n e. ZZ )
10		nnne0 8906	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 |- ( n e. NN -> n =/= 0 )
11	10	neneqd 2361	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- ( n e. NN -> -. n = 0 )
12	11	intnand 926	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( n e. NN -> -. ( z = 0 /\ n = 0 ) )
13	12	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> -. ( z = 0 /\ n = 0 ) )
14		gcdn0cl 11917	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) /\ -. ( z = 0 /\ n = 0 ) ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. NN )
15	8, 9, 13, 14	syl21anc 1232	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. NN )
16	15	nnne0d 8923	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) =/= 0 )
17		dvdsval2 11752	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( z gcd n ) e. ZZ /\ ( z gcd n ) =/= 0 /\ z e. ZZ ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) || z <-> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ ) )
18	7, 16, 8, 17	syl3anc 1233	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) || z <-> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ ) )
19	4, 18	mpbid 146	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ )
20	19	3adant3 1012	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ )
21	2	simprd 113	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( z gcd n ) || n )
22	1, 21	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) || n )
23		dvdsval2 11752	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( ( z gcd n ) e. ZZ /\ ( z gcd n ) =/= 0 /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) || n <-> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ ) )
24	7, 16, 9, 23	syl3anc 1233	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) || n <-> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ ) )
25	22, 24	mpbid 146	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ )
26		nnre 8885	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( n e. NN -> n e. RR )
27	26	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> n e. RR )
28	6	nn0red 9189	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. RR )
29		nngt0 8903	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( n e. NN -> 0 < n )
30	29	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> 0 < n )
31	15	nngt0d 8922	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> 0 < ( z gcd n ) )
32	27, 28, 30, 31	divgt0d 8851	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> 0 < ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) )
33	25, 32	jca 304	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ /\ 0 < ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
34	33	3adant3 1012	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ /\ 0 < ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
35		elnnz 9222	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. NN <-> ( ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ /\ 0 < ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
36	34, 35	sylibr 133	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. NN )
37		opelxpi 4643	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ /\ ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. NN ) -> <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. e. ( ZZ X. NN ) )
38	20, 36, 37	syl2anc 409	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. e. ( ZZ X. NN ) )
39		fveq2 5496	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. -> ( 1st ` x ) = ( 1st ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) )
40		simp1 992	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> z e. ZZ )
41	15	3adant3 1012	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. NN )
42		znq 9583	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ ( z gcd n ) e. NN ) -> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ )
43	40, 41, 42	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ )
44	9	3adant3 1012	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> n e. ZZ )
45		znq 9583	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( n e. ZZ /\ ( z gcd n ) e. NN ) -> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ )
46	44, 41, 45	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ )
47		op1stg 6129	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ /\ ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ ) -> ( 1st ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) = ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) )
48	43, 46, 47	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( 1st ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) = ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) )
49	39, 48	sylan9eqr 2225	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( 1st ` x ) = ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) )
50		fveq2 5496	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. -> ( 2nd ` x ) = ( 2nd ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) )
51		op2ndg 6130	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ /\ ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. QQ ) -> ( 2nd ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) = ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) )
52	43, 46, 51	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( 2nd ` <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) = ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) )
53	50, 52	sylan9eqr 2225	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( 2nd ` x ) = ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) )
54	49, 53	oveq12d 5871	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
55	54	eqeq1d 2179	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 <-> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = 1 ) )
56	49, 53	oveq12d 5871	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
57	56	eqeq2d 2182	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) <-> A = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) )
58	55, 57	anbi12d 470	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) /\ x = <. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) , ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) >. ) -> ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) <-> ( ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) ) )
59	19, 25	gcdcld 11923	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) e. NN0 )
60	59	nn0cnd 9190	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) e. CC )
61		1cnd 7936	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> 1 e. CC )
62	6	nn0cnd 9190	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) e. CC )
63	15	nnap0d 8924	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( z gcd n ) # 0 )
64	62	mulid1d 7937	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) x. 1 ) = ( z gcd n ) )
65		zcn 9217	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( z e. ZZ -> z e. CC )
66	65	adantr 274	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> z e. CC )
67	66, 62, 63	divcanap2d 8709	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = z )
68		nncn 8886	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( n e. NN -> n e. CC )
69	68	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> n e. CC )
70	69, 62, 63	divcanap2d 8709	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = n )
71	67, 70	oveq12d 5871	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) ) gcd ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) = ( z gcd n ) )
72		mulgcd 11971	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( z gcd n ) e. NN0 /\ ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ /\ ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) e. ZZ ) -> ( ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) ) gcd ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) = ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) )
73	6, 19, 25, 72	syl3anc 1233	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) ) gcd ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) = ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) )
74	64, 71, 73	3eqtr2rd 2210	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z gcd n ) x. ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) = ( ( z gcd n ) x. 1 ) )
75	60, 61, 62, 63, 74	mulcanapad 8581	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = 1 )
76	75	3adant3 1012	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = 1 )
77		nnap0 8907	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( n e. NN -> n # 0 )
78	77	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> n # 0 )
79	66, 69, 62, 78, 63	divcanap7d 8736	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = ( z / n ) )
80	79	eqeq2d 2182	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( A = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) <-> A = ( z / n ) ) )
81	80	biimp3ar 1341	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> A = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) )
82	76, 81	jca 304	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) gcd ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( z / ( z gcd n ) ) / ( n / ( z gcd n ) ) ) ) )
83	38, 58, 82	rspcedvd 2840	. . . . 5 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> E. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) )
84		elxp6 6148	. . . . . . 7 |- ( x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) <-> ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) )
85		elxp6 6148	. . . . . . 7 |- ( y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) <-> ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) )
86		simprl 526	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) -> ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ )
87	86	ad2antrr 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ )
88		simprr 527	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) -> ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN )
89	88	ad2antrr 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN )
90		simprll 532	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 )
91		simprl 526	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) -> ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ )
92	91	ad2antlr 486	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ )
93		simprr 527	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) -> ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN )
94	93	ad2antlr 486	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN )
95		simprrl 534	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 )
96		simprlr 533	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) )
97		simprrr 535	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
98	96, 97	eqtr3d 2205	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
99		qredeq 12050	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 ) /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 ) /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) = ( 1st ` y ) /\ ( 2nd ` x ) = ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
100	87, 89, 90, 92, 94, 95, 98, 99	syl331anc 1258	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> ( ( 1st ` x ) = ( 1st ` y ) /\ ( 2nd ` x ) = ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
101		vex 2733	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- x e. _V
102		1stexg 6146	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( x e. _V -> ( 1st ` x ) e. _V )
103	101, 102	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( 1st ` x ) e. _V
104		2ndexg 6147	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( x e. _V -> ( 2nd ` x ) e. _V )
105	101, 104	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( 2nd ` x ) e. _V
106	103, 105	opth 4222	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. <-> ( ( 1st ` x ) = ( 1st ` y ) /\ ( 2nd ` x ) = ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
107	100, 106	sylibr 133	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. )
108		simplll 528	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. )
109		simplrl 530	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. )
110	107, 108, 109	3eqtr4d 2213	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) ) -> x = y )
111	110	ex 114	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( x = <. ( 1st ` x ) , ( 2nd ` x ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` x ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. NN ) ) /\ ( y = <. ( 1st ` y ) , ( 2nd ` y ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` y ) e. ZZ /\ ( 2nd ` y ) e. NN ) ) ) -> ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) )
112	84, 85, 111	syl2anb 289	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) /\ y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ) -> ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) )
113	112	rgen2a 2524	. . . . 5 |- A. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) A. y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y )
114	83, 113	jctir 311	. . . 4 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN /\ A = ( z / n ) ) -> ( E. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ A. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) A. y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) ) )
115	114	3expia 1200	. . 3 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ n e. NN ) -> ( A = ( z / n ) -> ( E. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ A. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) A. y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) ) ) )
116	115	rexlimivv 2593	. 2 |- ( E. z e. ZZ E. n e. NN A = ( z / n ) -> ( E. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ A. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) A. y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) ) )
117		elq 9581	. 2 |- ( A e. QQ <-> E. z e. ZZ E. n e. NN A = ( z / n ) )
118		fveq2 5496	. . . . . 6 |- ( x = y -> ( 1st ` x ) = ( 1st ` y ) )
119		fveq2 5496	. . . . . 6 |- ( x = y -> ( 2nd ` x ) = ( 2nd ` y ) )
120	118, 119	oveq12d 5871	. . . . 5 |- ( x = y -> ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
121	120	eqeq1d 2179	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 <-> ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 ) )
122	118, 119	oveq12d 5871	. . . . 5 |- ( x = y -> ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) )
123	122	eqeq2d 2182	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> ( A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) <-> A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) )
124	121, 123	anbi12d 470	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) <-> ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) )
125	124	reu4 2924	. 2 |- ( E! x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) <-> ( E. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ A. x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) A. y e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) /\ ( ( ( 1st ` y ) gcd ( 2nd ` y ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` y ) / ( 2nd ` y ) ) ) ) -> x = y ) ) )
126	116, 117, 125	3imtr4i 200	1 |- ( A e. QQ -> E! x e. ( ZZ X. NN ) ( ( ( 1st ` x ) gcd ( 2nd ` x ) ) = 1 /\ A = ( ( 1st ` x ) / ( 2nd ` x ) ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   /\ w3a 973   = wceq 1348   e. wcel 2141   =/= wne 2340   A.wral 2448   E.wrex 2449   E!wreu 2450   _Vcvv 2730   <.cop 3586   class class class wbr 3989   X. cxp 4609   ` cfv 5198  (class class class)co 5853   1stc1st 6117   2ndc2nd 6118   CCcc 7772   RRcr 7773   0cc0 7774   1c1 7775   x. cmul 7779   < clt 7954   # cap 8500   / cdiv 8589   NNcn 8878   NN0cn0 9135   ZZcz 9212   QQcq 9578   || cdvds 11749   gcd cgcd 11897

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-mulrcl 7873  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-precex 7884  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-ltwlin 7887  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890  ax-pre-mulgt0 7891  ax-pre-mulext 7892  ax-arch 7893  ax-caucvg 7894

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rmo 2456  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-po 4281  df-iso 4282  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-ilim 4354  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-1st 6119  df-2nd 6120  df-recs 6284  df-frec 6370  df-sup 6961  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-reap 8494  df-ap 8501  df-div 8590  df-inn 8879  df-2 8937  df-3 8938  df-4 8939  df-n0 9136  df-z 9213  df-uz 9488  df-q 9579  df-rp 9611  df-fz 9966  df-fzo 10099  df-fl 10226  df-mod 10279  df-seqfrec 10402  df-exp 10476  df-cj 10806  df-re 10807  df-im 10808  df-rsqrt 10962  df-abs 10963  df-dvds 11750  df-gcd 11898

This theorem is referenced by:  qnumdencl  12141  qnumdenbi  12146