Theorem canthwe 10646

Description: The set of well-orders of a set 𝐴 strictly dominates 𝐴. A stronger form of canth2 9130. Corollary 1.4(b) of [KanamoriPincus] p. 417. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-May-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
canthwe.1	⊢ 𝑂 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥)}

Assertion

Ref	Expression
canthwe	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≺ 𝑂)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑟,𝑂   𝑉,𝑟,𝑥   𝐴,𝑟,𝑥

Proof of Theorem canthwe

Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑦 𝑓 𝑣 𝑤 𝑎 𝑠 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1 1137	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)
2		velpw 4608	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	sylibr 233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
4		simp2 1138	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥))
5		xpss12 5692	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑥 × 𝑥) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐴))
6	1, 1, 5	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → (𝑥 × 𝑥) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐴))
7	4, 6	sstrd 3993	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → 𝑟 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐴))
8		velpw 4608	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑟 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴) ↔ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐴))
9	7, 8	sylibr 233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → 𝑟 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴))
10	3, 9	jca 513	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴)))
11	10	ssopab2i 5551	. . . . 5 ⊢ {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥)} ⊆ {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴))}
12		canthwe.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑂 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥)}
13		df-xp 5683	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝒫 𝐴 × 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴)) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴))}
14	11, 12, 13	3sstr4i 4026	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑂 ⊆ (𝒫 𝐴 × 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴))
15		pwexg 5377	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝒫 𝐴 ∈ V)
16		sqxpexg 7742	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 × 𝐴) ∈ V)
17	16	pwexd 5378	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴) ∈ V)
18	15, 17	xpexd 7738	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝒫 𝐴 × 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴)) ∈ V)
19		ssexg 5324	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑂 ⊆ (𝒫 𝐴 × 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴)) ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 × 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐴)) ∈ V) → 𝑂 ∈ V)
20	14, 18, 19	sylancr 588	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑂 ∈ V)
21		simpr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴)
22	21	snssd 4813	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → {𝑢} ⊆ 𝐴)
23		0ss 4397	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ ({𝑢} × {𝑢})
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ⊆ ({𝑢} × {𝑢}))
25		rel0 5800	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∅
26		br0 5198	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 𝑢∅𝑢
27		wesn 5765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Rel ∅ → (∅ We {𝑢} ↔ ¬ 𝑢∅𝑢))
28	26, 27	mpbiri 258	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∅ → ∅ We {𝑢})
29	25, 28	mp1i 13	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ We {𝑢})
30		vsnex 5430	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ {𝑢} ∈ V
31		0ex 5308	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
32		simpl 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → 𝑥 = {𝑢})
33	32	sseq1d 4014	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ {𝑢} ⊆ 𝐴))
34		simpr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → 𝑟 = ∅)
35	32	sqxpeqd 5709	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → (𝑥 × 𝑥) = ({𝑢} × {𝑢}))
36	34, 35	sseq12d 4016	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → (𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ↔ ∅ ⊆ ({𝑢} × {𝑢})))
37		weeq2 5666	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = {𝑢} → (𝑟 We 𝑥 ↔ 𝑟 We {𝑢}))
38		weeq1 5665	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑟 = ∅ → (𝑟 We {𝑢} ↔ ∅ We {𝑢}))
39	37, 38	sylan9bb 511	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → (𝑟 We 𝑥 ↔ ∅ We {𝑢}))
40	33, 36, 39	3anbi123d 1437	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑢} ∧ 𝑟 = ∅) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥) ↔ ({𝑢} ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∅ ⊆ ({𝑢} × {𝑢}) ∧ ∅ We {𝑢})))
41	30, 31, 40	opelopaba 5537	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥)} ↔ ({𝑢} ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∅ ⊆ ({𝑢} × {𝑢}) ∧ ∅ We {𝑢}))
42	22, 24, 29, 41	syl3anbrc 1344	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ 𝑟 We 𝑥)})
43	42, 12	eleqtrrdi 2845	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ ∈ 𝑂)
44	43	ex 414	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ ∈ 𝑂))
45		eqid 2733	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ = ∅
46		vsnex 5430	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ {𝑣} ∈ V
47	46, 31	opth2 5481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ = ⟨{𝑣}, ∅⟩ ↔ ({𝑢} = {𝑣} ∧ ∅ = ∅))
48	45, 47	mpbiran2 709	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ = ⟨{𝑣}, ∅⟩ ↔ {𝑢} = {𝑣})
49		sneqbg 4845	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V → ({𝑢} = {𝑣} ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣))
50	49	elv 3481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑢} = {𝑣} ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣)
51	48, 50	bitri 275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ = ⟨{𝑣}, ∅⟩ ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣)
52	51	2a1i 12	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (⟨{𝑢}, ∅⟩ = ⟨{𝑣}, ∅⟩ ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣)))
53	44, 52	dom2d 8989	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑂 ∈ V → 𝐴 ≼ 𝑂))
54	20, 53	mpd 15	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝑂)
55		eqid 2733	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))} = {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}
56	55	fpwwe2cbv 10625	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))} = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥)) ∧ (𝑟 We 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 [(◡𝑟 “ {𝑦}) / 𝑤](𝑤𝑓(𝑟 ∩ (𝑤 × 𝑤))) = 𝑦))}
57		eqid 2733	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))} = ∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}
58		eqid 2733	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (◡({⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}‘∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}) “ {(∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}𝑓({⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}‘∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}))}) = (◡({⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}‘∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}) “ {(∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}𝑓({⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}‘∪ dom {⟨𝑎, 𝑠⟩ ∣ ((𝑎 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑎 × 𝑎)) ∧ (𝑠 We 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑎 [(◡𝑠 “ {𝑧}) / 𝑣](𝑣𝑓(𝑠 ∩ (𝑣 × 𝑣))) = 𝑧))}))})
59	12, 56, 57, 58	canthwelem 10645	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ¬ 𝑓:𝑂–1-1→𝐴)
60		f1of1 6833	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓:𝑂–1-1-onto→𝐴 → 𝑓:𝑂–1-1→𝐴)
61	59, 60	nsyl 140	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ¬ 𝑓:𝑂–1-1-onto→𝐴)
62	61	nexdv 1940	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ¬ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑂–1-1-onto→𝐴)
63		ensym 8999	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝑂 → 𝑂 ≈ 𝐴)
64		bren 8949	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑂 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑂–1-1-onto→𝐴)
65	63, 64	sylib 217	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝑂 → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑂–1-1-onto→𝐴)
66	62, 65	nsyl 140	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑂)
67		brsdom 8971	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝑂 ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝑂 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑂))
68	54, 66, 67	sylanbrc 584	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≺ 𝑂)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 397   ∧ w3a 1088   = wceq 1542  ∃wex 1782   ∈ wcel 2107  ∀wral 3062  Vcvv 3475  [wsbc 3778   ∩ cin 3948   ⊆ wss 3949  ∅c0 4323  𝒫 cpw 4603  {csn 4629  ⟨cop 4635  ∪ cuni 4909   class class class wbr 5149  {copab 5211   We wwe 5631   × cxp 5675  ^◡ccnv 5676  dom cdm 5677   “ cima 5680  Rel wrel 5682  –1-1→wf1 6541  –1-1-onto→wf1o 6543  ‘cfv 6544  (class class class)co 7409   ≈ cen 8936   ≼ cdom 8937   ≺ csdm 8938

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-rep 5286  ax-sep 5300  ax-nul 5307  ax-pow 5364  ax-pr 5428  ax-un 7725

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rmo 3377  df-reu 3378  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3779  df-csb 3895  df-dif 3952  df-un 3954  df-in 3956  df-ss 3966  df-pss 3968  df-nul 4324  df-if 4530  df-pw 4605  df-sn 4630  df-pr 4632  df-tp 4634  df-op 4636  df-uni 4910  df-iun 5000  df-br 5150  df-opab 5212  df-mpt 5233  df-tr 5267  df-id 5575  df-eprel 5581  df-po 5589  df-so 5590  df-fr 5632  df-se 5633  df-we 5634  df-xp 5683  df-rel 5684  df-cnv 5685  df-co 5686  df-dm 5687  df-rn 5688  df-res 5689  df-ima 5690  df-pred 6301  df-ord 6368  df-on 6369  df-lim 6370  df-suc 6371  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6546  df-fn 6547  df-f 6548  df-f1 6549  df-fo 6550  df-f1o 6551  df-fv 6552  df-isom 6553  df-riota 7365  df-ov 7412  df-2nd 7976  df-frecs 8266  df-wrecs 8297  df-recs 8371  df-er 8703  df-en 8940  df-dom 8941  df-sdom 8942  df-oi 9505

This theorem is referenced by: (None)