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Theorem axaddf 10832
Description: Addition is an operation on the complex numbers. This theorem can be used as an alternate axiom for complex numbers in place of the less specific axaddcl 10838. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly; instead, use ax-addf 10881. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axaddf + :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ

Proof of Theorem axaddf
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 moeq 3637 . . . . . . . . 9 ∃*𝑧 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩
21mosubop 5419 . . . . . . . 8 ∃*𝑧𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)
32mosubop 5419 . . . . . . 7 ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))
4 anass 468 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
542exbii 1852 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩) ↔ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
6 19.42vv 1962 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑢𝑓(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
75, 6bitri 274 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
872exbii 1852 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩) ↔ ∃𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
98mobii 2548 . . . . . . 7 (∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩) ↔ ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)))
103, 9mpbir 230 . . . . . 6 ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩)
1110moani 2553 . . . . 5 ∃*𝑧((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))
1211funoprab 7374 . . . 4 Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))}
13 df-add 10813 . . . . 5 + = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))}
1413funeqi 6439 . . . 4 (Fun + ↔ Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))})
1512, 14mpbir 230 . . 3 Fun +
1613dmeqi 5802 . . . . 5 dom + = dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))}
17 dmoprabss 7355 . . . . 5 dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨(𝑤 +R 𝑢), (𝑣 +R 𝑓)⟩))} ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)
1816, 17eqsstri 3951 . . . 4 dom + ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)
19 0ncn 10820 . . . . 5 ¬ ∅ ∈ ℂ
20 df-c 10808 . . . . . . 7 ℂ = (R × R)
21 oveq1 7262 . . . . . . . 8 (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ = 𝑥 → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = (𝑥 + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩))
2221eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ = 𝑥 → ((⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R) ↔ (𝑥 + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R)))
23 oveq2 7263 . . . . . . . 8 (⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ = 𝑦 → (𝑥 + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = (𝑥 + 𝑦))
2423eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R) ↔ (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (R × R)))
25 addcnsr 10822 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = ⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩)
26 addclsr 10770 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑧R𝑣R) → (𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R)
27 addclsr 10770 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑤R𝑢R) → (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)
2826, 27anim12i 612 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑧R𝑣R) ∧ (𝑤R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
2928an4s 656 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
30 opelxpi 5617 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R) → ⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (R × R))
3129, 30syl 17 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (R × R))
3225, 31eqeltrd 2839 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ + ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R))
3320, 22, 24, 322optocl 5672 . . . . . 6 ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (R × R))
3433, 20eleqtrrdi 2850 . . . . 5 ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
3519, 34oprssdm 7431 . . . 4 (ℂ × ℂ) ⊆ dom +
3618, 35eqssi 3933 . . 3 dom + = (ℂ × ℂ)
37 df-fn 6421 . . 3 ( + Fn (ℂ × ℂ) ↔ (Fun + ∧ dom + = (ℂ × ℂ)))
3815, 36, 37mpbir2an 707 . 2 + Fn (ℂ × ℂ)
3934rgen2 3126 . 2 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ ℂ
40 ffnov 7379 . 2 ( + :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ ↔ ( + Fn (ℂ × ℂ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ ℂ))
4138, 39, 40mpbir2an 707 1 + :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wex 1783  wcel 2108  ∃*wmo 2538  wral 3063  cop 4564   × cxp 5578  dom cdm 5580  Fun wfun 6412   Fn wfn 6413  wf 6414  (class class class)co 7255  {coprab 7256  Rcnr 10552   +R cplr 10556  cc 10800   + caddc 10805
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-inf2 9329
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-oadd 8271  df-omul 8272  df-er 8456  df-ec 8458  df-qs 8462  df-ni 10559  df-pli 10560  df-mi 10561  df-lti 10562  df-plpq 10595  df-mpq 10596  df-ltpq 10597  df-enq 10598  df-nq 10599  df-erq 10600  df-plq 10601  df-mq 10602  df-1nq 10603  df-rq 10604  df-ltnq 10605  df-np 10668  df-plp 10670  df-ltp 10672  df-enr 10742  df-nr 10743  df-plr 10744  df-c 10808  df-add 10813
This theorem is referenced by:  axaddcl  10838
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