MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  axmulf Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem axmulf 11089
Description: Multiplication is an operation on the complex numbers. This theorem can be used as an alternate axiom for complex numbers in place of the less specific axmulcl 11096. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly; instead, use ax-mulf 11138. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axmulf · :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ

Proof of Theorem axmulf
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 moeq 3670 . . . . . . . . 9 ∃*𝑧 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩
21mosubop 5473 . . . . . . . 8 ∃*𝑧𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)
32mosubop 5473 . . . . . . 7 ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))
4 anass 470 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
542exbii 1852 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩) ↔ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
6 19.42vv 1962 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑢𝑓(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
75, 6bitri 275 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩) ↔ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
872exbii 1852 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩) ↔ ∃𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
98mobii 2547 . . . . . . 7 (∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩) ↔ ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣(𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ ∃𝑢𝑓(𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩ ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)))
103, 9mpbir 230 . . . . . 6 ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩)
1110moani 2552 . . . . 5 ∃*𝑧((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))
1211funoprab 7483 . . . 4 Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))}
13 df-mul 11070 . . . . 5 · = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))}
1413funeqi 6527 . . . 4 (Fun · ↔ Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))})
1512, 14mpbir 230 . . 3 Fun ·
1613dmeqi 5865 . . . . 5 dom · = dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))}
17 dmoprabss 7464 . . . . 5 dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = ⟨((𝑤 ·R 𝑢) +R (-1R ·R (𝑣 ·R 𝑓))), ((𝑣 ·R 𝑢) +R (𝑤 ·R 𝑓))⟩))} ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)
1816, 17eqsstri 3983 . . . 4 dom · ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)
19 0ncn 11076 . . . . 5 ¬ ∅ ∈ ℂ
20 df-c 11064 . . . . . . 7 ℂ = (R × R)
21 oveq1 7369 . . . . . . . 8 (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ = 𝑥 → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = (𝑥 · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩))
2221eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ = 𝑥 → ((⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R) ↔ (𝑥 · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R)))
23 oveq2 7370 . . . . . . . 8 (⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ = 𝑦 → (𝑥 · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = (𝑥 · 𝑦))
2423eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R) ↔ (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (R × R)))
25 mulcnsr 11079 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) = ⟨((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) +R (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢))), ((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) +R (𝑧 ·R 𝑢))⟩)
26 mulclsr 11027 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑧R𝑣R) → (𝑧 ·R 𝑣) ∈ R)
27 m1r 11025 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 -1RR
28 mulclsr 11027 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑤R𝑢R) → (𝑤 ·R 𝑢) ∈ R)
29 mulclsr 11027 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((-1RR ∧ (𝑤 ·R 𝑢) ∈ R) → (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R)
3027, 28, 29sylancr 588 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑤R𝑢R) → (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R)
31 addclsr 11026 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R) → ((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) +R (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢))) ∈ R)
3226, 30, 31syl2an 597 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑧R𝑣R) ∧ (𝑤R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) +R (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢))) ∈ R)
3332an4s 659 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) +R (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢))) ∈ R)
34 mulclsr 11027 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑤R𝑣R) → (𝑤 ·R 𝑣) ∈ R)
35 mulclsr 11027 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑧R𝑢R) → (𝑧 ·R 𝑢) ∈ R)
36 addclsr 11026 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑧 ·R 𝑢) ∈ R) → ((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) +R (𝑧 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R)
3734, 35, 36syl2anr 598 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑧R𝑢R) ∧ (𝑤R𝑣R)) → ((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) +R (𝑧 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R)
3837an42s 660 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) +R (𝑧 ·R 𝑢)) ∈ R)
3933, 38opelxpd 5676 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ⟨((𝑧 ·R 𝑣) +R (-1R ·R (𝑤 ·R 𝑢))), ((𝑤 ·R 𝑣) +R (𝑧 ·R 𝑢))⟩ ∈ (R × R))
4025, 39eqeltrd 2838 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ · ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∈ (R × R))
4120, 22, 24, 402optocl 5732 . . . . . 6 ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (R × R))
4241, 20eleqtrrdi 2849 . . . . 5 ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
4319, 42oprssdm 7540 . . . 4 (ℂ × ℂ) ⊆ dom ·
4418, 43eqssi 3965 . . 3 dom · = (ℂ × ℂ)
45 df-fn 6504 . . 3 ( · Fn (ℂ × ℂ) ↔ (Fun · ∧ dom · = (ℂ × ℂ)))
4615, 44, 45mpbir2an 710 . 2 · Fn (ℂ × ℂ)
4742rgen2 3195 . 2 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ
48 ffnov 7488 . 2 ( · :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ ↔ ( · Fn (ℂ × ℂ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ))
4946, 47, 48mpbir2an 710 1 · :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wa 397   = wceq 1542  wex 1782  wcel 2107  ∃*wmo 2537  wral 3065  cop 4597   × cxp 5636  dom cdm 5638  Fun wfun 6495   Fn wfn 6496  wf 6497  (class class class)co 7362  {coprab 7363  Rcnr 10808  -1Rcm1r 10811   +R cplr 10812   ·R cmr 10813  cc 11056   · cmul 11063
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5261  ax-nul 5268  ax-pow 5325  ax-pr 5389  ax-un 7677  ax-inf2 9584
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2945  df-ral 3066  df-rex 3075  df-rmo 3356  df-reu 3357  df-rab 3411  df-v 3450  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3861  df-dif 3918  df-un 3920  df-in 3922  df-ss 3932  df-pss 3934  df-nul 4288  df-if 4492  df-pw 4567  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4871  df-int 4913  df-iun 4961  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5194  df-tr 5228  df-id 5536  df-eprel 5542  df-po 5550  df-so 5551  df-fr 5593  df-we 5595  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-pred 6258  df-ord 6325  df-on 6326  df-lim 6327  df-suc 6328  df-iota 6453  df-fun 6503  df-fn 6504  df-f 6505  df-f1 6506  df-fo 6507  df-f1o 6508  df-fv 6509  df-ov 7365  df-oprab 7366  df-mpo 7367  df-om 7808  df-1st 7926  df-2nd 7927  df-frecs 8217  df-wrecs 8248  df-recs 8322  df-rdg 8361  df-1o 8417  df-oadd 8421  df-omul 8422  df-er 8655  df-ec 8657  df-qs 8661  df-ni 10815  df-pli 10816  df-mi 10817  df-lti 10818  df-plpq 10851  df-mpq 10852  df-ltpq 10853  df-enq 10854  df-nq 10855  df-erq 10856  df-plq 10857  df-mq 10858  df-1nq 10859  df-rq 10860  df-ltnq 10861  df-np 10924  df-1p 10925  df-plp 10926  df-mp 10927  df-ltp 10928  df-enr 10998  df-nr 10999  df-plr 11000  df-mr 11001  df-m1r 11005  df-c 11064  df-mul 11070
This theorem is referenced by:  axmulcl  11096
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator