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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > derangen2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Write the derangement number in terms of the subfactorial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jan-2015.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| derang.d | ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↦ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) |
| subfac.n | ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ (𝐷‘(1...𝑛))) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| derangen2 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐷‘𝐴) = (𝑆‘(♯‘𝐴))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hashcl 14410 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 2 | derang.d | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↦ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) | |
| 3 | subfac.n | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ (𝐷‘(1...𝑛))) | |
| 4 | 2, 3 | subfacval 35702 | . . 3 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑆‘(♯‘𝐴)) = (𝐷‘(1...(♯‘𝐴)))) |
| 5 | 1, 4 | syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝑆‘(♯‘𝐴)) = (𝐷‘(1...(♯‘𝐴)))) |
| 6 | hashfz1 14400 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (♯‘𝐴)) | |
| 7 | 1, 6 | syl 18 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (♯‘𝐴)) |
| 8 | fzfid 14027 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ Fin) | |
| 9 | hashen 14401 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (♯‘𝐴) ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | mpancom 701 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ((♯‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (♯‘𝐴) ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | mpbid 235 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) |
| 12 | 2 | derangen 35701 | . . 3 ⊢ (((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (𝐷‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (𝐷‘𝐴)) |
| 13 | 11, 12 | mpancom 701 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐷‘(1...(♯‘𝐴))) = (𝐷‘𝐴)) |
| 14 | 5, 13 | eqtr2d 2801 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐷‘𝐴) = (𝑆‘(♯‘𝐴))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 {cab 2743 ≠ wne 2960 ∀wral 3081 class class class wbr 5111 ↦ cmpt 5194 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6539 ‘cfv 6540 (class class class)co 7419 ≈ cen 8946 Fincfn 8949 1c1 11116 ℕ0cn0 12519 ...cfz 13551 ♯chash 14384 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5240 ax-sep 5259 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5338 ax-pr 5406 ax-un 7742 ax-cnex 11171 ax-resscn 11172 ax-1cn 11173 ax-icn 11174 ax-addcl 11175 ax-addrcl 11176 ax-mulcl 11177 ax-mulrcl 11178 ax-mulcom 11179 ax-addass 11180 ax-mulass 11181 ax-distr 11182 ax-i2m1 11183 ax-1ne0 11184 ax-1rid 11185 ax-rnegex 11186 ax-rrecex 11187 ax-cnre 11188 ax-pre-lttri 11189 ax-pre-lttrn 11190 ax-pre-ltadd 11191 ax-pre-mulgt0 11192 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3067 df-ral 3082 df-rex 3092 df-reu 3372 df-rab 3419 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3747 df-csb 3855 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-pss 3926 df-nul 4287 df-if 4490 df-pw 4566 df-sn 4592 df-pr 4594 df-op 4598 df-uni 4875 df-int 4915 df-iun 4960 df-br 5112 df-opab 5176 df-mpt 5195 df-tr 5221 df-id 5558 df-eprel 5563 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-fr 5616 df-we 5618 df-xp 5669 df-rel 5670 df-cnv 5671 df-co 5672 df-dm 5673 df-rn 5674 df-res 5675 df-ima 5676 df-pred 6306 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7376 df-ov 7422 df-oprab 7423 df-mpo 7424 df-om 7869 df-1st 7992 df-2nd 7993 df-frecs 8284 df-wrecs 8315 df-recs 8364 df-rdg 8403 df-1o 8459 df-oadd 8463 df-er 8700 df-map 8832 df-pm 8833 df-en 8950 df-dom 8951 df-sdom 8952 df-fin 8953 df-card 9941 df-pnf 11260 df-mnf 11261 df-xr 11262 df-ltxr 11263 df-le 11264 df-sub 11458 df-neg 11459 df-nn 12249 df-n0 12520 df-xnn0 12593 df-z 12607 df-uz 12879 df-fz 13552 df-hash 14385 |
| This theorem is used by: subfacp1lem3 35711 subfacp1lem5 35713 derangfmla 35719 |
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