Theorem usgredg4 29661

Description: For a vertex incident to an edge there is another vertex incident to the edge. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 17-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
usgredg3.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
usgredg3.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (iEdg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
usgredg4	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝐸   𝑦,𝐺   𝑦,𝑉   𝑦,𝑋   𝑦,𝑌

Proof of Theorem usgredg4

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		usgredg3.v	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2		usgredg3.e	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐸 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
3	1, 2	usgredg3 29660	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
4		eleq2 2851	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧} → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
5	4	adantl 487	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
6	5	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
7		simplrr 790	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)
8	7	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)
9		preq2 4698	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → {𝑥, 𝑦} = {𝑥, 𝑧})
10	9	eqeq2d 2773	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
11	10	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑧) → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
12		eqidd 2763	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧})
13	8, 11, 12	rspcedvd 3581	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦})
14		simprr 785	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})
15		preq1 4697	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑥 → {𝑌, 𝑦} = {𝑥, 𝑦})
16	14, 15	eqeqan12rd 2777	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦}))
17	16	rexbidv 3188	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦}))
18	13, 17	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})
19	18	ex 418	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑥 → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
20		simplrl 789	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
21	20	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
22		preq2 4698	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → {𝑧, 𝑦} = {𝑧, 𝑥})
23	22	eqeq2d 2773	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}))
24	23	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}))
25		prcom 4696	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}
26	25	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥})
27	21, 24, 26	rspcedvd 3581	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦})
28		preq1 4697	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑧 → {𝑌, 𝑦} = {𝑧, 𝑦})
29	14, 28	eqeqan12rd 2777	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦}))
30	29	rexbidv 3188	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦}))
31	27, 30	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})
32	31	ex 418	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑧 → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
33	19, 32	jaoi 871	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑌 = 𝑧) → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
34		elpri 4611	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧} → (𝑌 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑌 = 𝑧))
35	33, 34	syl11 34	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧} → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
36	6, 35	sylbid 243	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
37	36	ex 418	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})))
38	37	rexlimdvva 3221	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})))
39	3, 38	mpd 16	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
40	39	3impia 1135	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   ∨ wo 861   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2957  ∃wrex 3088  {cpr 4589  dom cdm 5659  ‘cfv 6537  Vtxcvtx 29437  iEdgciedg 29438  USGraphcusgr 29593

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5267  ax-pow 5334  ax-pr 5402  ax-un 7739  ax-cnex 11181  ax-resscn 11182  ax-1cn 11183  ax-icn 11184  ax-addcl 11185  ax-addrcl 11186  ax-mulcl 11187  ax-mulrcl 11188  ax-mulcom 11189  ax-addass 11190  ax-mulass 11191  ax-distr 11192  ax-i2m1 11193  ax-1ne0 11194  ax-1rid 11195  ax-rnegex 11196  ax-rrecex 11197  ax-cnre 11198  ax-pre-lttri 11199  ax-pre-lttrn 11200  ax-pre-ltadd 11201  ax-pre-mulgt0 11202

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-nfc 2911  df-ne 2958  df-nel 3064  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-reu 3368  df-rab 3415  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-pss 3922  df-nul 4283  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4588  df-pr 4590  df-op 4594  df-uni 4871  df-int 4911  df-iun 4956  df-br 5108  df-opab 5172  df-mpt 5191  df-tr 5217  df-id 5554  df-eprel 5559  df-po 5567  df-so 5568  df-fr 5612  df-we 5614  df-xp 5665  df-rel 5666  df-cnv 5667  df-co 5668  df-dm 5669  df-rn 5670  df-res 5671  df-ima 5672  df-pred 6303  df-ord 6364  df-on 6365  df-lim 6366  df-suc 6367  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6539  df-fn 6540  df-f 6541  df-f1 6542  df-fo 6543  df-f1o 6544  df-fv 6545  df-riota 7373  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-om 7866  df-1st 7989  df-2nd 7990  df-frecs 8283  df-wrecs 8314  df-recs 8363  df-rdg 8402  df-1o 8458  df-2o 8459  df-oadd 8462  df-er 8699  df-en 8956  df-dom 8957  df-sdom 8958  df-fin 8959  df-dju 9909  df-card 9947  df-pnf 11270  df-mnf 11271  df-xr 11272  df-ltxr 11273  df-le 11274  df-sub 11468  df-neg 11469  df-nn 12259  df-2 12328  df-n0 12530  df-z 12617  df-uz 12889  df-fz 13562  df-hash 14395  df-edg 29489  df-umgr 29524  df-usgr 29595

This theorem is used by:  usgredgreu  29662