Theorem eucalglt 12250

Description: The second member of the state decreases with each iteration of the step function 𝐸 for Euclid's Algorithm. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 31-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalglt	⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑋

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalglt

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
2	1	eucalgval 12247	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
3	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
4		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0)
5		iftrue 3567	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = 𝑋)
6	5	eqeq2d 2208	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) ↔ (𝐸‘𝑋) = 𝑋))
7		fveq2 5561	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑋) = 𝑋 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋))
8	6, 7	biimtrdi 163	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋)))
9		eqeq2 2206	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
10	8, 9	sylibd 149	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
11	3, 10	syl5com 29	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
12	11	necon3ad 2409	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → ¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
13	4, 12	mpd 13	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0)
14	13	iffalsed 3572	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
15	3, 14	eqtrd 2229	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
16	15	fveq2d 5565	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
17		xp2nd 6233	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
18	17	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
19		1st2nd2 6242	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
20	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
21	20	fveq2d 5565	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩))
22		df-ov 5928	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
23	21, 22	eqtr4di 2247	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)))
24		xp1st 6232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
25	24	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
26	25	nn0zd 9463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ)
27	13	neqned 2374	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ≠ 0)
28		elnnne0 9280	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ≠ 0))
29	18, 27, 28	sylanbrc 417	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ)
30	26, 29	zmodcld 10454	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) ∈ ℕ0)
31	23, 30	eqeltrd 2273	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ( mod ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
32		op2ndg 6218	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ( mod ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0) → (2nd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ( mod ‘𝑋))
33	18, 31, 32	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ( mod ‘𝑋))
34	16, 33, 23	3eqtrd 2233	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)))
35		zq 9717	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ)
36	26, 35	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ)
37	18	nn0zd 9463	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ)
38		zq 9717	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ)
39	37, 38	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ)
40	29	nngt0d 9051	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → 0 < (2nd ‘𝑋))
41		modqlt 10442	. . . 4 ⊢ (((1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℚ ∧ 0 < (2nd ‘𝑋)) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
42	36, 39, 40, 41	syl3anc 1249	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
43	34, 42	eqbrtrd 4056	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
44	43	ex 115	1 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋)))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167   ≠ wne 2367  ifcif 3562  ⟨cop 3626   class class class wbr 4034   × cxp 4662  ‘cfv 5259  (class class class)co 5925   ∈ cmpo 5927  1^st c1st 6205  2^nd c2nd 6206  0cc0 7896   < clt 8078  ℕcn 9007  ℕ₀cn0 9266  ℤcz 9343  ℚcq 9710   mod cmo 10431

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4152  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-mulrcl 7995  ax-addcom 7996  ax-mulcom 7997  ax-addass 7998  ax-mulass 7999  ax-distr 8000  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0lt1 8002  ax-1rid 8003  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-precex 8006  ax-cnre 8007  ax-pre-ltirr 8008  ax-pre-ltwlin 8009  ax-pre-lttrn 8010  ax-pre-apti 8011  ax-pre-ltadd 8012  ax-pre-mulgt0 8013  ax-pre-mulext 8014  ax-arch 8015

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3452  df-if 3563  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-iun 3919  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-mpt 4097  df-id 4329  df-po 4332  df-iso 4333  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-rn 4675  df-res 4676  df-ima 4677  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fn 5262  df-f 5263  df-fv 5267  df-riota 5880  df-ov 5928  df-oprab 5929  df-mpo 5930  df-1st 6207  df-2nd 6208  df-pnf 8080  df-mnf 8081  df-xr 8082  df-ltxr 8083  df-le 8084  df-sub 8216  df-neg 8217  df-reap 8619  df-ap 8626  df-div 8717  df-inn 9008  df-n0 9267  df-z 9344  df-q 9711  df-rp 9746  df-fl 10377  df-mod 10432

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalgcvga  12251