Theorem eucalginv 11583

Description: The invariant of the step function 𝐸 for Euclid's Algorithm is the gcd operator applied to the state. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 31-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalginv	⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ( gcd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑋

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalginv

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
2	1	eucalgval 11581	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
3	2	fveq2d 5379	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ( gcd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)))
4		1st2nd2 6027	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
5	4	adantr 272	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
6	5	fveq2d 5379	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩))
7		df-ov 5731	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
8	6, 7	syl6eqr 2165	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)))
9	8	oveq2d 5744	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ( mod ‘𝑋)) = ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋))))
10		nnz 8977	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ)
11	10	adantl 273	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ)
12		xp1st 6017	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
13	12	adantr 272	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
14	13	nn0zd 9075	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ)
15		zmodcl 10010	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) ∈ ℕ0)
16	14, 15	sylancom 414	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) ∈ ℕ0)
17	16	nn0zd 9075	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) ∈ ℤ)
18		gcdcom 11510	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ ∧ ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) ∈ ℤ) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋))) = (((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
19	11, 17, 18	syl2anc 406	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋))) = (((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
20		modgcd 11527	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℤ ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘𝑋) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
21	14, 20	sylancom 414	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘𝑋) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
22	9, 19, 21	3eqtrd 2151	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ( mod ‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘𝑋) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
23		nnne0 8658	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ → (2nd ‘𝑋) ≠ 0)
24	23	adantl 273	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ≠ 0)
25	24	neneqd 2303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0)
26	25	iffalsed 3450	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
27	26	fveq2d 5379	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ( gcd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
28		df-ov 5731	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ( mod ‘𝑋)) = ( gcd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
29	27, 28	syl6eqr 2165	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ((2nd ‘𝑋) gcd ( mod ‘𝑋)))
30	5	fveq2d 5379	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( gcd ‘𝑋) = ( gcd ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩))
31		df-ov 5731	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1st ‘𝑋) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ( gcd ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
32	30, 31	syl6eqr 2165	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( gcd ‘𝑋) = ((1st ‘𝑋) gcd (2nd ‘𝑋)))
33	22, 29, 32	3eqtr4d 2157	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ) → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))
34		iftrue 3445	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = 𝑋)
35	34	fveq2d 5379	. . . 4 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))
36	35	adantl 273	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0) → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))
37		xp2nd 6018	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
38		elnn0 8883	. . . 4 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ ∨ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
39	37, 38	sylib 121	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ ∨ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
40	33, 36, 39	mpjaodan 770	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ( gcd ‘if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))
41	3, 40	eqtrd 2147	1 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ( gcd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ( gcd ‘𝑋))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ∨ wo 680   = wceq 1314   ∈ wcel 1463   ≠ wne 2282  ifcif 3440  ⟨cop 3496   × cxp 4497  ‘cfv 5081  (class class class)co 5728   ∈ cmpo 5730  1^st c1st 5990  2^nd c2nd 5991  0cc0 7547  ℕcn 8630  ℕ₀cn0 8881  ℤcz 8958   mod cmo 9988   gcd cgcd 11483

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 586  ax-in2 587  ax-io 681  ax-5 1406  ax-7 1407  ax-gen 1408  ax-ie1 1452  ax-ie2 1453  ax-8 1465  ax-10 1466  ax-11 1467  ax-i12 1468  ax-bndl 1469  ax-4 1470  ax-13 1474  ax-14 1475  ax-17 1489  ax-i9 1493  ax-ial 1497  ax-i5r 1498  ax-ext 2097  ax-coll 4003  ax-sep 4006  ax-nul 4014  ax-pow 4058  ax-pr 4091  ax-un 4315  ax-setind 4412  ax-iinf 4462  ax-cnex 7636  ax-resscn 7637  ax-1cn 7638  ax-1re 7639  ax-icn 7640  ax-addcl 7641  ax-addrcl 7642  ax-mulcl 7643  ax-mulrcl 7644  ax-addcom 7645  ax-mulcom 7646  ax-addass 7647  ax-mulass 7648  ax-distr 7649  ax-i2m1 7650  ax-0lt1 7651  ax-1rid 7652  ax-0id 7653  ax-rnegex 7654  ax-precex 7655  ax-cnre 7656  ax-pre-ltirr 7657  ax-pre-ltwlin 7658  ax-pre-lttrn 7659  ax-pre-apti 7660  ax-pre-ltadd 7661  ax-pre-mulgt0 7662  ax-pre-mulext 7663  ax-arch 7664  ax-caucvg 7665

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-stab 799  df-dc 803  df-3or 946  df-3an 947  df-tru 1317  df-fal 1320  df-nf 1420  df-sb 1719  df-eu 1978  df-mo 1979  df-clab 2102  df-cleq 2108  df-clel 2111  df-nfc 2244  df-ne 2283  df-nel 2378  df-ral 2395  df-rex 2396  df-reu 2397  df-rmo 2398  df-rab 2399  df-v 2659  df-sbc 2879  df-csb 2972  df-dif 3039  df-un 3041  df-in 3043  df-ss 3050  df-nul 3330  df-if 3441  df-pw 3478  df-sn 3499  df-pr 3500  df-op 3502  df-uni 3703  df-int 3738  df-iun 3781  df-br 3896  df-opab 3950  df-mpt 3951  df-tr 3987  df-id 4175  df-po 4178  df-iso 4179  df-iord 4248  df-on 4250  df-ilim 4251  df-suc 4253  df-iom 4465  df-xp 4505  df-rel 4506  df-cnv 4507  df-co 4508  df-dm 4509  df-rn 4510  df-res 4511  df-ima 4512  df-iota 5046  df-fun 5083  df-fn 5084  df-f 5085  df-f1 5086  df-fo 5087  df-f1o 5088  df-fv 5089  df-riota 5684  df-ov 5731  df-oprab 5732  df-mpo 5733  df-1st 5992  df-2nd 5993  df-recs 6156  df-frec 6242  df-sup 6823  df-pnf 7726  df-mnf 7727  df-xr 7728  df-ltxr 7729  df-le 7730  df-sub 7858  df-neg 7859  df-reap 8255  df-ap 8262  df-div 8346  df-inn 8631  df-2 8689  df-3 8690  df-4 8691  df-n0 8882  df-z 8959  df-uz 9229  df-q 9314  df-rp 9344  df-fz 9684  df-fzo 9813  df-fl 9936  df-mod 9989  df-seqfrec 10112  df-exp 10186  df-cj 10507  df-re 10508  df-im 10509  df-rsqrt 10662  df-abs 10663  df-dvds 11342  df-gcd 11484

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalg  11586