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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > 1to3vfriendship | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The friendship theorem for small graphs: In every friendship graph with one, two or three vertices, there is a vertex which is adjacent to all other vertices. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 31-Mar-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 3vfriswmgr.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) |
| 3vfriswmgr.e | ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 1to3vfriendship | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑉 = {𝐴} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶})) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3vfriswmgr.v | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) | |
| 2 | 3vfriswmgr.e | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | 1to3vfriswmgr 30360 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑉 = {𝐴} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶})) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣})({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑤, 𝑥} ∈ 𝐸))) |
| 4 | prcom 4690 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ {𝑤, 𝑣} = {𝑣, 𝑤} | |
| 5 | 4 | eleq1i 2828 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸) |
| 6 | 5 | biimpi 216 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 → {𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸) |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 480 | . . . 4 ⊢ (({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑤, 𝑥} ∈ 𝐸) → {𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸) |
| 8 | 7 | ralimi 3074 | . . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣})({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑤, 𝑥} ∈ 𝐸) → ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸) |
| 9 | 8 | reximi 3075 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣})({𝑤, 𝑣} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑤, 𝑥} ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸) |
| 10 | 3, 9 | syl6 35 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑉 = {𝐴} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵} ∨ 𝑉 = {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶})) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑣}){𝑣, 𝑤} ∈ 𝐸)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ w3o 1086 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3061 ∃!wreu 3349 ∖ cdif 3899 {csn 4581 {cpr 4583 {ctp 4585 ‘cfv 6493 Vtxcvtx 29074 Edgcedg 29125 FriendGraph cfrgr 30338 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5242 ax-nul 5252 ax-pow 5311 ax-pr 5378 ax-un 7683 ax-cnex 11087 ax-resscn 11088 ax-1cn 11089 ax-icn 11090 ax-addcl 11091 ax-addrcl 11092 ax-mulcl 11093 ax-mulrcl 11094 ax-mulcom 11095 ax-addass 11096 ax-mulass 11097 ax-distr 11098 ax-i2m1 11099 ax-1ne0 11100 ax-1rid 11101 ax-rnegex 11102 ax-rrecex 11103 ax-cnre 11104 ax-pre-lttri 11105 ax-pre-lttrn 11106 ax-pre-ltadd 11107 ax-pre-mulgt0 11108 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3401 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3742 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4287 df-if 4481 df-pw 4557 df-sn 4582 df-pr 4584 df-tp 4586 df-op 4588 df-uni 4865 df-int 4904 df-iun 4949 df-br 5100 df-opab 5162 df-mpt 5181 df-tr 5207 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-om 7812 df-1st 7936 df-2nd 7937 df-frecs 8226 df-wrecs 8257 df-recs 8306 df-rdg 8344 df-1o 8400 df-oadd 8404 df-er 8638 df-en 8889 df-dom 8890 df-sdom 8891 df-fin 8892 df-dju 9818 df-card 9856 df-pnf 11173 df-mnf 11174 df-xr 11175 df-ltxr 11176 df-le 11177 df-sub 11371 df-neg 11372 df-nn 12151 df-2 12213 df-n0 12407 df-z 12494 df-uz 12757 df-fz 13429 df-hash 14259 df-edg 29126 df-umgr 29161 df-usgr 29229 df-frgr 30339 |
| This theorem is referenced by: friendship 30479 |
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