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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > rp-isfinite5 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: A set is said to be finite if it can be put in one-to-one correspondence with all the natural numbers between 1 and some 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0. (Contributed by RP, 3-Mar-2020.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
rp-isfinite5 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | fvex 6751 | . . . 4 ⊢ (♯‘𝐴) ∈ V | |
2 | hashcl 13953 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0) | |
3 | isfinite4 13959 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) | |
4 | 3 | biimpi 219 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) |
5 | 2, 4 | jca 515 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) |
6 | eleq1 2827 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)) | |
7 | oveq2 7242 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → (1...𝑛) = (1...(♯‘𝐴))) | |
8 | 7 | breq1d 5079 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) |
9 | 6, 8 | anbi12d 634 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) ↔ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴))) |
10 | 9 | spcegv 3526 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ V → (((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴))) |
11 | 1, 5, 10 | mpsyl 68 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴)) |
12 | df-rex 3069 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴)) | |
13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 237 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
14 | hasheni 13944 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = (♯‘𝐴)) | |
15 | 14 | eqcomd 2745 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → (♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) |
16 | hashfz1 13942 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) | |
17 | ovex 7267 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V | |
18 | eqtr 2762 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛)) ∧ (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) → (♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛) | |
19 | oveq2 7242 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛 → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) = (1...𝑛)) | |
20 | eqeng 8687 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V → ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) = (1...𝑛) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛))) | |
21 | 19, 20 | syl5 34 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V → ((♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛 → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛))) |
22 | 17, 18, 21 | mpsyl 68 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛)) ∧ (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛)) |
23 | 15, 16, 22 | syl2anr 600 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛)) |
24 | entr 8705 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛) ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) | |
25 | 23, 24 | sylancom 591 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) |
26 | 25, 3 | sylibr 237 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
27 | 26 | rexlimiva 3209 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
28 | 13, 27 | impbii 212 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1543 ∃wex 1787 ∈ wcel 2112 ∃wrex 3064 Vcvv 3422 class class class wbr 5069 ‘cfv 6400 (class class class)co 7234 ≈ cen 8646 Fincfn 8649 1c1 10757 ℕ0cn0 12117 ...cfz 13122 ♯chash 13926 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1803 ax-4 1817 ax-5 1918 ax-6 1976 ax-7 2016 ax-8 2114 ax-9 2122 ax-10 2143 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2710 ax-sep 5208 ax-nul 5215 ax-pow 5274 ax-pr 5338 ax-un 7544 ax-cnex 10812 ax-resscn 10813 ax-1cn 10814 ax-icn 10815 ax-addcl 10816 ax-addrcl 10817 ax-mulcl 10818 ax-mulrcl 10819 ax-mulcom 10820 ax-addass 10821 ax-mulass 10822 ax-distr 10823 ax-i2m1 10824 ax-1ne0 10825 ax-1rid 10826 ax-rnegex 10827 ax-rrecex 10828 ax-cnre 10829 ax-pre-lttri 10830 ax-pre-lttrn 10831 ax-pre-ltadd 10832 ax-pre-mulgt0 10833 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 848 df-3or 1090 df-3an 1091 df-tru 1546 df-fal 1556 df-ex 1788 df-nf 1792 df-sb 2073 df-mo 2541 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2717 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2818 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3711 df-csb 3828 df-dif 3885 df-un 3887 df-in 3889 df-ss 3899 df-pss 3901 df-nul 4254 df-if 4456 df-pw 4531 df-sn 4558 df-pr 4560 df-tp 4562 df-op 4564 df-uni 4836 df-int 4876 df-iun 4922 df-br 5070 df-opab 5132 df-mpt 5152 df-tr 5178 df-id 5471 df-eprel 5477 df-po 5485 df-so 5486 df-fr 5526 df-we 5528 df-xp 5574 df-rel 5575 df-cnv 5576 df-co 5577 df-dm 5578 df-rn 5579 df-res 5580 df-ima 5581 df-pred 6178 df-ord 6236 df-on 6237 df-lim 6238 df-suc 6239 df-iota 6358 df-fun 6402 df-fn 6403 df-f 6404 df-f1 6405 df-fo 6406 df-f1o 6407 df-fv 6408 df-riota 7191 df-ov 7237 df-oprab 7238 df-mpo 7239 df-om 7666 df-1st 7782 df-2nd 7783 df-wrecs 8070 df-recs 8131 df-rdg 8169 df-1o 8225 df-er 8414 df-en 8650 df-dom 8651 df-sdom 8652 df-fin 8653 df-card 9582 df-pnf 10896 df-mnf 10897 df-xr 10898 df-ltxr 10899 df-le 10900 df-sub 11091 df-neg 11092 df-nn 11858 df-n0 12118 df-z 12204 df-uz 12466 df-fz 13123 df-hash 13927 |
This theorem is referenced by: rp-isfinite6 40845 |
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