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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > rp-isfinite5 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: A set is said to be finite if it can be put in one-to-one correspondence with all the natural numbers between 1 and some 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0. (Contributed by Richard Penner, 3-Mar-2020.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
rp-isfinite5 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | fvex 6459 | . . . 4 ⊢ (♯‘𝐴) ∈ V | |
2 | hashcl 13462 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0) | |
3 | isfinite4 13468 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) | |
4 | 3 | biimpi 208 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) |
5 | 2, 4 | jca 507 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) |
6 | eleq1 2847 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)) | |
7 | oveq2 6930 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → (1...𝑛) = (1...(♯‘𝐴))) | |
8 | 7 | breq1d 4896 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 ↔ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴)) |
9 | 6, 8 | anbi12d 624 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = (♯‘𝐴) → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) ↔ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴))) |
10 | 9 | spcegv 3496 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ V → (((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴))) |
11 | 1, 5, 10 | mpsyl 68 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴)) |
12 | df-rex 3096 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴)) | |
13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 226 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
14 | hasheni 13453 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = (♯‘𝐴)) | |
15 | 14 | eqcomd 2784 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → (♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) |
16 | hashfz1 13451 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) | |
17 | ovex 6954 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V | |
18 | eqtr 2799 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛)) ∧ (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) → (♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛) | |
19 | oveq2 6930 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛 → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) = (1...𝑛)) | |
20 | eqeng 8275 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V → ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) = (1...𝑛) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛))) | |
21 | 19, 20 | syl5 34 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ∈ V → ((♯‘𝐴) = 𝑛 → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛))) |
22 | 17, 18, 21 | mpsyl 68 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) = (♯‘(1...𝑛)) ∧ (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛)) |
23 | 15, 16, 22 | syl2anr 590 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛)) |
24 | entr 8293 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ (1...𝑛) ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) | |
25 | 23, 24 | sylancom 582 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → (1...(♯‘𝐴)) ≈ 𝐴) |
26 | 25, 3 | sylibr 226 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
27 | 26 | rexlimiva 3210 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
28 | 13, 27 | impbii 201 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ↔ wb 198 ∧ wa 386 = wceq 1601 ∃wex 1823 ∈ wcel 2107 ∃wrex 3091 Vcvv 3398 class class class wbr 4886 ‘cfv 6135 (class class class)co 6922 ≈ cen 8238 Fincfn 8241 1c1 10273 ℕ0cn0 11642 ...cfz 12643 ♯chash 13435 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1839 ax-4 1853 ax-5 1953 ax-6 2021 ax-7 2055 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2135 ax-11 2150 ax-12 2163 ax-13 2334 ax-ext 2754 ax-sep 5017 ax-nul 5025 ax-pow 5077 ax-pr 5138 ax-un 7226 ax-cnex 10328 ax-resscn 10329 ax-1cn 10330 ax-icn 10331 ax-addcl 10332 ax-addrcl 10333 ax-mulcl 10334 ax-mulrcl 10335 ax-mulcom 10336 ax-addass 10337 ax-mulass 10338 ax-distr 10339 ax-i2m1 10340 ax-1ne0 10341 ax-1rid 10342 ax-rnegex 10343 ax-rrecex 10344 ax-cnre 10345 ax-pre-lttri 10346 ax-pre-lttrn 10347 ax-pre-ltadd 10348 ax-pre-mulgt0 10349 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 199 df-an 387 df-or 837 df-3or 1072 df-3an 1073 df-tru 1605 df-ex 1824 df-nf 1828 df-sb 2012 df-mo 2551 df-eu 2587 df-clab 2764 df-cleq 2770 df-clel 2774 df-nfc 2921 df-ne 2970 df-nel 3076 df-ral 3095 df-rex 3096 df-reu 3097 df-rab 3099 df-v 3400 df-sbc 3653 df-csb 3752 df-dif 3795 df-un 3797 df-in 3799 df-ss 3806 df-pss 3808 df-nul 4142 df-if 4308 df-pw 4381 df-sn 4399 df-pr 4401 df-tp 4403 df-op 4405 df-uni 4672 df-int 4711 df-iun 4755 df-br 4887 df-opab 4949 df-mpt 4966 df-tr 4988 df-id 5261 df-eprel 5266 df-po 5274 df-so 5275 df-fr 5314 df-we 5316 df-xp 5361 df-rel 5362 df-cnv 5363 df-co 5364 df-dm 5365 df-rn 5366 df-res 5367 df-ima 5368 df-pred 5933 df-ord 5979 df-on 5980 df-lim 5981 df-suc 5982 df-iota 6099 df-fun 6137 df-fn 6138 df-f 6139 df-f1 6140 df-fo 6141 df-f1o 6142 df-fv 6143 df-riota 6883 df-ov 6925 df-oprab 6926 df-mpt2 6927 df-om 7344 df-1st 7445 df-2nd 7446 df-wrecs 7689 df-recs 7751 df-rdg 7789 df-1o 7843 df-er 8026 df-en 8242 df-dom 8243 df-sdom 8244 df-fin 8245 df-card 9098 df-pnf 10413 df-mnf 10414 df-xr 10415 df-ltxr 10416 df-le 10417 df-sub 10608 df-neg 10609 df-nn 11375 df-n0 11643 df-z 11729 df-uz 11993 df-fz 12644 df-hash 13436 |
This theorem is referenced by: rp-isfinite6 38821 |
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