| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ishashinf | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Any set that is not finite contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. Cf. isinf 9168. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Jul-2017.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ishashinf | ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fzfid 13926 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (1...𝑛) ∈ Fin) | |
| 2 | ficardom 9876 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ∈ Fin → (card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | syl 17 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω) |
| 4 | isinf 9168 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑎 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎)) | |
| 5 | breq2 5090 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) | |
| 6 | 5 | anbi2d 631 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎) ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))))) |
| 7 | 6 | exbidv 1923 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))))) |
| 8 | 7 | rspcva 3563 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 9 | 3, 4, 8 | syl2anr 598 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 10 | velpw 4547 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) | |
| 11 | 10 | biimpri 228 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) |
| 12 | 11 | a1i 11 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)) |
| 13 | hasheni 14301 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (♯‘𝑥) = (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛)))) | |
| 14 | 13 | adantl 481 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘𝑥) = (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 15 | hashcard 14308 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ∈ Fin → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) | |
| 16 | 1, 15 | syl 17 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) |
| 17 | nnnn0 12435 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 18 | hashfz1 14299 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | syl 17 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | eqtrd 2772 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = 𝑛) |
| 21 | 20 | ad2antlr 728 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = 𝑛) |
| 22 | 14, 21 | eqtrd 2772 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| 23 | 22 | ex 412 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) |
| 24 | 12, 23 | anim12d 610 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛))) |
| 25 | 24 | eximdv 1919 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛))) |
| 26 | 9, 25 | mpd 15 | . . 3 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) |
| 27 | df-rex 3063 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) | |
| 28 | 26, 27 | sylibr 234 | . 2 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| 29 | 28 | ralrimiva 3130 | 1 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 ∃wex 1781 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3062 ⊆ wss 3890 𝒫 cpw 4542 class class class wbr 5086 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7360 ωcom 7810 ≈ cen 8883 Fincfn 8886 cardccrd 9850 1c1 11030 ℕcn 12165 ℕ0cn0 12428 ...cfz 13452 ♯chash 14283 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5231 ax-nul 5241 ax-pow 5302 ax-pr 5370 ax-un 7682 ax-cnex 11085 ax-resscn 11086 ax-1cn 11087 ax-icn 11088 ax-addcl 11089 ax-addrcl 11090 ax-mulcl 11091 ax-mulrcl 11092 ax-mulcom 11093 ax-addass 11094 ax-mulass 11095 ax-distr 11096 ax-i2m1 11097 ax-1ne0 11098 ax-1rid 11099 ax-rnegex 11100 ax-rrecex 11101 ax-cnre 11102 ax-pre-lttri 11103 ax-pre-lttrn 11104 ax-pre-ltadd 11105 ax-pre-mulgt0 11106 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-int 4891 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7317 df-ov 7363 df-oprab 7364 df-mpo 7365 df-om 7811 df-1st 7935 df-2nd 7936 df-frecs 8224 df-wrecs 8255 df-recs 8304 df-rdg 8342 df-1o 8398 df-er 8636 df-en 8887 df-dom 8888 df-sdom 8889 df-fin 8890 df-card 9854 df-pnf 11172 df-mnf 11173 df-xr 11174 df-ltxr 11175 df-le 11176 df-sub 11370 df-neg 11371 df-nn 12166 df-n0 12429 df-z 12516 df-uz 12780 df-fz 13453 df-hash 14284 |
| This theorem is referenced by: esumcst 34223 sge0rpcpnf 46867 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |