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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ishashinf | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Any set that is not finite contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. Cf. isinf 9240. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Jul-2017.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ishashinf | ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fzfid 14096 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (1...𝑛) ∈ Fin) | |
| 2 | ficardom 10023 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ∈ Fin → (card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | syl 18 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω) |
| 4 | isinf 9240 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑎 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎)) | |
| 5 | breq2 5107 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) | |
| 6 | 5 | anbi2d 642 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎) ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))))) |
| 7 | 6 | exbidv 1954 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))))) |
| 8 | 7 | rspcva 3575 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((card‘(1...𝑛)) ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑎)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 9 | 3, 4, 8 | syl2anr 609 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 10 | velpw 4562 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) | |
| 11 | 10 | biimpri 231 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) |
| 12 | 11 | a1i 11 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)) |
| 13 | hasheni 14472 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (♯‘𝑥) = (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛)))) | |
| 14 | 13 | adantl 487 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘𝑥) = (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛)))) |
| 15 | hashcard 14479 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((1...𝑛) ∈ Fin → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) | |
| 16 | 1, 15 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = (♯‘(1...𝑛))) |
| 17 | nnnn0 12594 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 18 | hashfz1 14470 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(1...𝑛)) = 𝑛) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | eqtrd 2796 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = 𝑛) |
| 21 | 20 | ad2antlr 740 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘(card‘(1...𝑛))) = 𝑛) |
| 22 | 14, 21 | eqtrd 2796 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| 23 | 22 | ex 418 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛)) → (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) |
| 24 | 12, 23 | anim12d 621 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛))) |
| 25 | 24 | eximdv 1950 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (card‘(1...𝑛))) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛))) |
| 26 | 9, 25 | mpd 16 | . . 3 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) |
| 27 | df-rex 3088 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ (♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛)) | |
| 28 | 26, 27 | sylibr 237 | . 2 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| 29 | 28 | ralrimiva 3155 | 1 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(♯‘𝑥) = 𝑛) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∃wex 1812 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3077 ∃wrex 3087 ⊆ wss 3899 𝒫 cpw 4557 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6531 (class class class)co 7412 ωcom 7866 ≈ cen 8954 Fincfn 8957 cardccrd 9997 1c1 11182 ℕcn 12316 ℕ0cn0 12587 ...cfz 13620 ♯chash 14454 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2733 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7740 ax-cnex 11237 ax-resscn 11238 ax-1cn 11239 ax-icn 11240 ax-addcl 11241 ax-addrcl 11242 ax-mulcl 11243 ax-mulrcl 11244 ax-mulcom 11245 ax-addass 11246 ax-mulass 11247 ax-distr 11248 ax-i2m1 11249 ax-1ne0 11250 ax-1rid 11251 ax-rnegex 11252 ax-rrecex 11253 ax-cnre 11254 ax-pre-lttri 11255 ax-pre-lttrn 11256 ax-pre-ltadd 11257 ax-pre-mulgt0 11258 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3063 df-ral 3078 df-rex 3088 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3453 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-int 4908 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6297 df-ord 6358 df-on 6359 df-lim 6360 df-suc 6361 df-iota 6487 df-fun 6533 df-fn 6534 df-f 6535 df-f1 6536 df-fo 6537 df-f1o 6538 df-fv 6539 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-om 7867 df-1st 7990 df-2nd 7991 df-frecs 8283 df-wrecs 8314 df-recs 8363 df-rdg 8402 df-1o 8460 df-er 8701 df-en 8958 df-dom 8959 df-sdom 8960 df-fin 8961 df-card 10001 df-pnf 11326 df-mnf 11327 df-xr 11328 df-ltxr 11329 df-le 11330 df-sub 11524 df-neg 11525 df-nn 12317 df-n0 12588 df-z 12675 df-uz 12947 df-fz 13621 df-hash 14455 |
| This theorem is used by: esumcst 34677 sge0rpcpnf 47375 |
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