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Theorem mgmhmima 45244
Description: The homomorphic image of a submagma is a submagma. (Contributed by AV, 27-Feb-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
mgmhmima ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁))

Proof of Theorem mgmhmima
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 imassrn 5969 . . 3 (𝐹𝑋) ⊆ ran 𝐹
2 eqid 2738 . . . . . 6 (Base‘𝑀) = (Base‘𝑀)
3 eqid 2738 . . . . . 6 (Base‘𝑁) = (Base‘𝑁)
42, 3mgmhmf 45226 . . . . 5 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
54adantr 480 . . . 4 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
65frnd 6592 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
71, 6sstrid 3928 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
8 simpll 763 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁))
92submgmss 45234 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
109adantl 481 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
1110adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
12 simprl 767 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝑧𝑋)
1311, 12sseldd 3918 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑀))
14 simprr 769 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝑥𝑋)
1511, 14sseldd 3918 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑀))
16 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . . . 10 (+g𝑀) = (+g𝑀)
17 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . . . 10 (+g𝑁) = (+g𝑁)
182, 16, 17mgmhmlin 45228 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑀)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)))
198, 13, 15, 18syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)))
205ffnd 6585 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
2120adantr 480 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
2216submgmcl 45236 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋) → (𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
23223expb 1118 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → (𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
2423adantll 710 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → (𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
25 fnfvima 7091 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀) ∧ (𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
2621, 11, 24, 25syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g𝑀)𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
2719, 26eqeltrrd 2840 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧𝑋𝑥𝑋)) → ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
2827anassrs 467 . . . . . 6 ((((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧𝑋) ∧ 𝑥𝑋) → ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
2928ralrimiva 3107 . . . . 5 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧𝑋) → ∀𝑥𝑋 ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
30 oveq2 7263 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥) → ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) = ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)))
3130eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥) → (((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
3231ralima 7096 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥𝑋 ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
3320, 10, 32syl2anc 583 . . . . . 6 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥𝑋 ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
3433adantr 480 . . . . 5 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧𝑋) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥𝑋 ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)(𝐹𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
3529, 34mpbird 256 . . . 4 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧𝑋) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
3635ralrimiva 3107 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑧𝑋𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
37 oveq1 7262 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑧) → (𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) = ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦))
3837eleq1d 2823 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑧) → ((𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
3938ralbidv 3120 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑧) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
4039ralima 7096 . . . 4 ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑧𝑋𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
4120, 10, 40syl2anc 583 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑧𝑋𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)((𝐹𝑧)(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋)))
4236, 41mpbird 256 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))
43 mgmhmrcl 45223 . . . . 5 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → (𝑀 ∈ Mgm ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Mgm))
4443simprd 495 . . . 4 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ Mgm)
4544adantr 480 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ Mgm)
463, 17issubmgm 45231 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ Mgm → ((𝐹𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))))
4745, 46syl 17 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ((𝐹𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑋)(𝑥(+g𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑋))))
487, 42, 47mpbir2and 709 1 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wral 3063  wss 3883  ran crn 5581  cima 5583   Fn wfn 6413  wf 6414  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  Basecbs 16840  +gcplusg 16888  Mgmcmgm 18239   MgmHom cmgmhm 45219  SubMgmcsubmgm 45220
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-map 8575  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-sets 16793  df-slot 16811  df-ndx 16823  df-base 16841  df-ress 16868  df-plusg 16901  df-mgm 18241  df-mgmhm 45221  df-submgm 45222
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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