Theorem mhmima 18762

Description: The homomorphic image of a submonoid is a submonoid. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 8-Mar-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mhmima	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑁))

Proof of Theorem mhmima

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imassrn 6038	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ ran 𝐹
2		eqid 2737	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑀) = (Base‘𝑀)
3		eqid 2737	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑁) = (Base‘𝑁)
4	2, 3	mhmf 18726	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
6	5	frnd 6678	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
7	1, 6	sstrid 3947	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
8		eqid 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0g‘𝑀) = (0g‘𝑀)
9		eqid 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0g‘𝑁) = (0g‘𝑁)
10	8, 9	mhm0 18731	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) → (𝐹‘(0g‘𝑀)) = (0g‘𝑁))
11	10	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (𝐹‘(0g‘𝑀)) = (0g‘𝑁))
12	5	ffnd 6671	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
13	2	submss 18746	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
14	13	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
15	8	subm0cl 18748	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝑋)
16	15	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝑋)
17		fnfvima 7189	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀) ∧ (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐹‘(0g‘𝑀)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
18	12, 14, 16, 17	syl3anc 1374	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (𝐹‘(0g‘𝑀)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
19	11, 18	eqeltrrd 2838	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (0g‘𝑁) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
20		simpl 482	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁))
21		eqidd 2738	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (+g‘𝑀) = (+g‘𝑀))
22		eqidd 2738	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (+g‘𝑁) = (+g‘𝑁))
23		eqid 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+g‘𝑀) = (+g‘𝑀)
24	23	submcl 18749	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
25	24	3adant1l 1178	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
26	20, 14, 21, 22, 25	mhmimalem 18761	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
27		mhmrcl2 18725	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ Mnd)
28	27	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ Mnd)
29		eqid 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ (+g‘𝑁) = (+g‘𝑁)
30	3, 9, 29	issubm 18740	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ Mnd → ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ (0g‘𝑁) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))))
31	28, 30	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ (0g‘𝑁) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))))
32	7, 19, 26, 31	mpbir3and 1344	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MndHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3052   ⊆ wss 3903  ran crn 5633   “ cima 5635   Fn wfn 6495  ⟶wf 6496  ‘cfv 6500  (class class class)co 7368  Basecbs 17148  +_gcplusg 17189  0_gc0g 17371  Mndcmnd 18671   MndHom cmhm 18718  SubMndcsubmnd 18719

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5243  ax-nul 5253  ax-pow 5312  ax-pr 5379  ax-un 7690  ax-cnex 11094  ax-resscn 11095  ax-1cn 11096  ax-icn 11097  ax-addcl 11098  ax-addrcl 11099  ax-mulcl 11100  ax-mulrcl 11101  ax-mulcom 11102  ax-addass 11103  ax-mulass 11104  ax-distr 11105  ax-i2m1 11106  ax-1ne0 11107  ax-1rid 11108  ax-rnegex 11109  ax-rrecex 11110  ax-cnre 11111  ax-pre-lttri 11112  ax-pre-lttrn 11113  ax-pre-ltadd 11114  ax-pre-mulgt0 11115

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-nel 3038  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rmo 3352  df-reu 3353  df-rab 3402  df-v 3444  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-pss 3923  df-nul 4288  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-iun 4950  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-mpt 5182  df-tr 5208  df-id 5527  df-eprel 5532  df-po 5540  df-so 5541  df-fr 5585  df-we 5587  df-xp 5638  df-rel 5639  df-cnv 5640  df-co 5641  df-dm 5642  df-rn 5643  df-res 5644  df-ima 5645  df-pred 6267  df-ord 6328  df-on 6329  df-lim 6330  df-suc 6331  df-iota 6456  df-fun 6502  df-fn 6503  df-f 6504  df-f1 6505  df-fo 6506  df-f1o 6507  df-fv 6508  df-riota 7325  df-ov 7371  df-oprab 7372  df-mpo 7373  df-om 7819  df-2nd 7944  df-frecs 8233  df-wrecs 8264  df-recs 8313  df-rdg 8351  df-er 8645  df-map 8777  df-en 8896  df-dom 8897  df-sdom 8898  df-pnf 11180  df-mnf 11181  df-xr 11182  df-ltxr 11183  df-le 11184  df-sub 11378  df-neg 11379  df-nn 12158  df-2 12220  df-sets 17103  df-slot 17121  df-ndx 17133  df-base 17149  df-ress 17170  df-plusg 17202  df-0g 17373  df-mgm 18577  df-sgrp 18656  df-mnd 18672  df-mhm 18720  df-submnd 18721

This theorem is referenced by:  rhmima  20549