Theorem oen0 8379

Description: Ordinal exponentiation with a nonzero base is nonzero. Proposition 8.32 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 67. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
oen0	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem oen0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
2	1	eleq2d 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o ∅)))
3		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
4	3	eleq2d 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)))
5		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦))
6	5	eleq2d 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦)))
7		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵))
8	7	eleq2d 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵)))
9		0lt1o 8296	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ ∈ 1o
10		oe0 8314	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝐴 ↑o ∅) = 1o)
11	9, 10	eleqtrrid 2846	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
12	11	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
13		oecl 8329	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On)
14		omordi 8359	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o ∅) ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
15		om0 8309	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On → ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o ∅) = ∅)
16	15	eleq1d 2823	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On → (((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o ∅) ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴) ↔ ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
17	16	ad2antlr 723	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o ∅) ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴) ↔ ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
18	14, 17	sylibd 238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
19	13, 18	syldanl 601	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
20		oesuc 8319	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴))
21	20	eleq2d 2824	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦) ↔ ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
22	21	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦) ↔ ∅ ∈ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ·o 𝐴)))
23	19, 22	sylibrd 258	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦)) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦)))
24	23	exp31 419	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑦 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦)))))
25	24	com12 32	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝐴 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦)))))
26	25	com34 91	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝐴 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦)))))
27	26	impd 410	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o suc 𝑦))))
28		0ellim 6313	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → ∅ ∈ 𝑥)
29		eqimss2 3974	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ↑o ∅) = 1o → 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
30	10, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
31		oveq2 7263	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ↑o ∅))
32	31	sseq2d 3949	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) ↔ 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o ∅)))
33	32	rspcev 3552	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o ∅)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
34	28, 30, 33	syl2an 595	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
35		ssiun 4972	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → 1o ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
36	34, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → 1o ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
37	36	adantrr 713	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → 1o ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
38		vex 3426	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
39		oelim 8326	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ Lim 𝑥)) ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
40	38, 39	mpanlr1 702	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝑥) ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
41	40	anasss 466	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (Lim 𝑥 ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
42	41	an12s 645	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦))
43	37, 42	sseqtrrd 3958	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥))
44		limelon 6314	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ Lim 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ On)
45	38, 44	mpan 686	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → 𝑥 ∈ On)
46		oecl 8329	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ∈ On)
47	46	ancoms 458	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ∈ On)
48	45, 47	sylan 579	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ∈ On)
49		eloni 6261	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ∈ On → Ord (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥))
50		ordgt0ge1 8289	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Ord (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥)))
51	48, 49, 50	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥)))
52	51	adantrr 713	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → (∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥) ↔ 1o ⊆ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥)))
53	43, 52	mpbird 256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥))
54	53	ex 412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥)))
55	54	a1dd 50	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑦) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝑥))))
56	2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 27, 55	tfinds3 7686	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ On → ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵)))
57	56	expd 415	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ On → (𝐴 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵))))
58	57	com12 32	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝐵 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵))))
59	58	imp31 417	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ↑o 𝐵))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  ∀wral 3063  ∃wrex 3064  Vcvv 3422   ⊆ wss 3883  ∅c0 4253  ∪ ciun 4921  Ord word 6250  Oncon0 6251  Lim wlim 6252  suc csuc 6253  (class class class)co 7255  1_oc1o 8260   ·_o comu 8265   ↑_o coe 8266

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-oadd 8271  df-omul 8272  df-oexp 8273

This theorem is referenced by:  oeordi  8380  oeordsuc  8387  oeoelem  8391  oelimcl  8393  oeeui  8395  cantnflt  9360  cnfcom  9388  infxpenc  9705  infxpenc2  9709