Theorem restcld 23114

Description: A closed set of a subspace topology is a closed set of the original topology intersected with the subset. (Contributed by FL, 11-Jul-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 15-Dec-2013.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
restcld.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽

Assertion

Ref	Expression
restcld	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐽   𝑥,𝑆   𝑥,𝑋

Proof of Theorem restcld

Dummy variable 𝑜 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋)
2		restcld.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
3	2	topopn 22848	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
4		ssexg 5266	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑆 ∈ V)
5	1, 3, 4	syl2anr 597	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑆 ∈ V)
6		resttop 23102	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Top)
7	5, 6	syldan 591	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Top)
8		eqid 2734	. . . 4 ⊢ ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) = ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)
9	8	iscld 22969	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Top → (𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∧ (∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
10	7, 9	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∧ (∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
11	2	restuni 23104	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑆 = ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))
12	11	sseq2d 3964	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)))
13	11	difeq1d 4075	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∖ 𝐴))
14	13	eleq1d 2819	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ↔ (∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)))
15	12, 14	anbi12d 632	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∧ (∪ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
16		elrest 17345	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V) → ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ↔ ∃𝑜 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)))
17	5, 16	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ↔ ∃𝑜 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)))
18	17	anbi2d 630	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∃𝑜 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆))))
19	2	opncld 22975	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
20	19	ad5ant14 757	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
21		incom 4159	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) = (𝑆 ∩ 𝑋)
22		dfss2 3917	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (𝑆 ∩ 𝑋) = 𝑆)
23	22	biimpi 216	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝑆 ∩ 𝑋) = 𝑆)
24	21, 23	eqtrid 2781	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
25	24	ad4antlr 733	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → (𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
26	25	difeq1d 4075	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) ∖ 𝑜) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑜))
27		difeq2 4070	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = (𝑆 ∖ (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)))
28		difindi 4242	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) = ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑜) ∪ (𝑆 ∖ 𝑆))
29		difid 4326	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑆 ∖ 𝑆) = ∅
30	29	uneq2i 4115	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑜) ∪ (𝑆 ∖ 𝑆)) = ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑜) ∪ ∅)
31		un0 4344	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑜) ∪ ∅) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑜)
32	28, 30, 31	3eqtri 2761	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑜)
33	27, 32	eqtrdi 2785	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑜))
34	33	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑜))
35		dfss4 4219	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ↔ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
36	35	biimpi 216	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
37	36	ad3antlr 731	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
38	26, 34, 37	3eqtr2rd 2776	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → 𝐴 = ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) ∖ 𝑜))
39	21	difeq1i 4072	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) ∖ 𝑜) = ((𝑆 ∩ 𝑋) ∖ 𝑜)
40		indif2 4231	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑆 ∩ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑜)) = ((𝑆 ∩ 𝑋) ∖ 𝑜)
41		incom 4159	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑆 ∩ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑜)) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∩ 𝑆)
42	39, 40, 41	3eqtr2i 2763	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑆) ∖ 𝑜) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∩ 𝑆)
43	38, 42	eqtrdi 2785	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → 𝐴 = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∩ 𝑆))
44		ineq1 4163	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∩ 𝑆))
45	44	rspceeqv 3597	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴 = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑜) ∩ 𝑆)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆))
46	20, 43, 45	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑜 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆))
47	46	rexlimdva2 3137	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆) → (∃𝑜 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))
48	47	expimpd 453	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∃𝑜 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑜 ∩ 𝑆)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))
49	18, 48	sylbid 240	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))
50		difindi 4242	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) = ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) ∪ (𝑆 ∖ 𝑆))
51	29	uneq2i 4115	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) ∪ (𝑆 ∖ 𝑆)) = ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) ∪ ∅)
52		un0 4344	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) ∪ ∅) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑥)
53	50, 51, 52	3eqtri 2761	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) = (𝑆 ∖ 𝑥)
54		difin2 4251	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆))
55	54	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑆 ∖ 𝑥) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆))
56	53, 55	eqtrid 2781	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆))
57	56	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) = ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆))
58		simpll 766	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
59	5	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → 𝑆 ∈ V)
60	2	cldopn 22973	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ 𝐽)
61	60	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ 𝐽)
62		elrestr 17346	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V ∧ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ 𝐽) → ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))
63	58, 59, 61, 62	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → ((𝑋 ∖ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑆) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))
64	57, 63	eqeltrd 2834	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))
65		inss2 4188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ⊆ 𝑆
66	64, 65	jctil 519	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)))
67		sseq1 3957	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ⊆ 𝑆))
68		difeq2 4070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) = (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))
69	68	eleq1d 2819	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → ((𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)))
70	67, 69	anbi12d 632	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
71	66, 70	syl5ibrcom 247	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
72	71	rexlimdva 3135	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆))))
73	49, 72	impbid 212	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑆 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))
74	10, 15, 73	3bitr2d 307	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ↾t 𝑆)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑆)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  ∃wrex 3058  Vcvv 3438   ∖ cdif 3896   ∪ cun 3897   ∩ cin 3898   ⊆ wss 3899  ∅c0 4283  ∪ cuni 4861  ‘cfv 6490  (class class class)co 7356   ↾_t crest 17338  Topctop 22835  Clsdccld 22958

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2706  ax-rep 5222  ax-sep 5239  ax-nul 5249  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7678

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2883  df-ne 2931  df-ral 3050  df-rex 3059  df-reu 3349  df-rab 3398  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4579  df-pr 4581  df-op 4585  df-uni 4862  df-int 4901  df-iun 4946  df-br 5097  df-opab 5159  df-mpt 5178  df-tr 5204  df-id 5517  df-eprel 5522  df-po 5530  df-so 5531  df-fr 5575  df-we 5577  df-xp 5628  df-rel 5629  df-cnv 5630  df-co 5631  df-dm 5632  df-rn 5633  df-res 5634  df-ima 5635  df-ord 6318  df-on 6319  df-lim 6320  df-suc 6321  df-iota 6446  df-fun 6492  df-fn 6493  df-f 6494  df-f1 6495  df-fo 6496  df-f1o 6497  df-fv 6498  df-ov 7359  df-oprab 7360  df-mpo 7361  df-om 7807  df-1st 7931  df-2nd 7932  df-en 8882  df-fin 8885  df-fi 9312  df-rest 17340  df-topgen 17361  df-top 22836  df-topon 22853  df-bases 22888  df-cld 22961

This theorem is referenced by:  restcldi  23115  restcldr  23116  restcls  23123  connsubclo  23366  cldllycmp  23437  iscnrm3rlem2  49128