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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > nonsq | GIF version | ||
| Description: Any integer strictly between two adjacent squares has a non-rational square root. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nonsq | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ¬ (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℚ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nn0z 9462 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 2 | 1 | ad2antlr 489 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 3 | simprl 529 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (𝐵↑2) < 𝐴) | |
| 4 | simpll 527 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 5 | 4 | nn0red 9419 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| 6 | 4 | nn0ge0d 9421 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| 7 | resqrtth 11537 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → ((√‘𝐴)↑2) = 𝐴) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | syl2anc 411 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ((√‘𝐴)↑2) = 𝐴) |
| 9 | 3, 8 | breqtrrd 4110 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (𝐵↑2) < ((√‘𝐴)↑2)) |
| 10 | simplr 528 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 11 | 10 | nn0red 9419 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
| 12 | nn0re 9374 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 13 | 12 | ad2antrr 488 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| 14 | 13, 6 | resqrtcld 11669 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| 15 | 10 | nn0ge0d 9421 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 0 ≤ 𝐵) |
| 16 | 13, 6 | sqrtge0d 11672 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 0 ≤ (√‘𝐴)) |
| 17 | 11, 14, 15, 16 | lt2sqd 10921 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (𝐵 < (√‘𝐴) ↔ (𝐵↑2) < ((√‘𝐴)↑2))) |
| 18 | 9, 17 | mpbird 167 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐵 < (√‘𝐴)) |
| 19 | simprr 531 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2)) | |
| 20 | 8, 19 | eqbrtrd 4104 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ((√‘𝐴)↑2) < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2)) |
| 21 | peano2re 8278 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → (𝐵 + 1) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 22 | 11, 21 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (𝐵 + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 23 | peano2nn0 9405 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝐵 + 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 24 | 23 | ad2antlr 489 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (𝐵 + 1) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 25 | 24 | nn0ge0d 9421 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → 0 ≤ (𝐵 + 1)) |
| 26 | 14, 22, 16, 25 | lt2sqd 10921 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ((√‘𝐴) < (𝐵 + 1) ↔ ((√‘𝐴)↑2) < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) |
| 27 | 20, 26 | mpbird 167 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → (√‘𝐴) < (𝐵 + 1)) |
| 28 | btwnnz 9537 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < (√‘𝐴) ∧ (√‘𝐴) < (𝐵 + 1)) → ¬ (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 29 | 2, 18, 27, 28 | syl3anc 1271 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ¬ (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℤ) |
| 30 | nn0sqrtelqelz 12723 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℚ) → (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 31 | 30 | ex 115 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 → ((√‘𝐴) ∈ ℚ → (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 32 | 31 | ad2antrr 488 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ((√‘𝐴) ∈ ℚ → (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 33 | 29, 32 | mtod 667 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝐵↑2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < ((𝐵 + 1)↑2))) → ¬ (√‘𝐴) ∈ ℚ) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 = wceq 1395 ∈ wcel 2200 class class class wbr 4082 ‘cfv 5317 (class class class)co 6000 ℝcr 7994 0cc0 7995 1c1 7996 + caddc 7998 < clt 8177 ≤ cle 8178 2c2 9157 ℕ0cn0 9365 ℤcz 9442 ℚcq 9810 ↑cexp 10755 √csqrt 11502 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 617 ax-in2 618 ax-io 714 ax-5 1493 ax-7 1494 ax-gen 1495 ax-ie1 1539 ax-ie2 1540 ax-8 1550 ax-10 1551 ax-11 1552 ax-i12 1553 ax-bndl 1555 ax-4 1556 ax-17 1572 ax-i9 1576 ax-ial 1580 ax-i5r 1581 ax-13 2202 ax-14 2203 ax-ext 2211 ax-coll 4198 ax-sep 4201 ax-nul 4209 ax-pow 4257 ax-pr 4292 ax-un 4523 ax-setind 4628 ax-iinf 4679 ax-cnex 8086 ax-resscn 8087 ax-1cn 8088 ax-1re 8089 ax-icn 8090 ax-addcl 8091 ax-addrcl 8092 ax-mulcl 8093 ax-mulrcl 8094 ax-addcom 8095 ax-mulcom 8096 ax-addass 8097 ax-mulass 8098 ax-distr 8099 ax-i2m1 8100 ax-0lt1 8101 ax-1rid 8102 ax-0id 8103 ax-rnegex 8104 ax-precex 8105 ax-cnre 8106 ax-pre-ltirr 8107 ax-pre-ltwlin 8108 ax-pre-lttrn 8109 ax-pre-apti 8110 ax-pre-ltadd 8111 ax-pre-mulgt0 8112 ax-pre-mulext 8113 ax-arch 8114 ax-caucvg 8115 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 836 df-dc 840 df-3or 1003 df-3an 1004 df-tru 1398 df-fal 1401 df-nf 1507 df-sb 1809 df-eu 2080 df-mo 2081 df-clab 2216 df-cleq 2222 df-clel 2225 df-nfc 2361 df-ne 2401 df-nel 2496 df-ral 2513 df-rex 2514 df-reu 2515 df-rmo 2516 df-rab 2517 df-v 2801 df-sbc 3029 df-csb 3125 df-dif 3199 df-un 3201 df-in 3203 df-ss 3210 df-nul 3492 df-if 3603 df-pw 3651 df-sn 3672 df-pr 3673 df-op 3675 df-uni 3888 df-int 3923 df-iun 3966 df-br 4083 df-opab 4145 df-mpt 4146 df-tr 4182 df-id 4383 df-po 4386 df-iso 4387 df-iord 4456 df-on 4458 df-ilim 4459 df-suc 4461 df-iom 4682 df-xp 4724 df-rel 4725 df-cnv 4726 df-co 4727 df-dm 4728 df-rn 4729 df-res 4730 df-ima 4731 df-iota 5277 df-fun 5319 df-fn 5320 df-f 5321 df-f1 5322 df-fo 5323 df-f1o 5324 df-fv 5325 df-riota 5953 df-ov 6003 df-oprab 6004 df-mpo 6005 df-1st 6284 df-2nd 6285 df-recs 6449 df-frec 6535 df-sup 7147 df-pnf 8179 df-mnf 8180 df-xr 8181 df-ltxr 8182 df-le 8183 df-sub 8315 df-neg 8316 df-reap 8718 df-ap 8725 df-div 8816 df-inn 9107 df-2 9165 df-3 9166 df-4 9167 df-n0 9366 df-z 9443 df-uz 9719 df-q 9811 df-rp 9846 df-fz 10201 df-fzo 10335 df-fl 10485 df-mod 10540 df-seqfrec 10665 df-exp 10756 df-cj 11348 df-re 11349 df-im 11350 df-rsqrt 11504 df-abs 11505 df-dvds 12294 df-gcd 12470 df-numer 12700 df-denom 12701 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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