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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dvdsmulc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Multiplication by a constant maintains the divides relation. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
dvdsmulc | ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 3simpc 1149 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | zmulcl 12367 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | 2 | 3adant2 1130 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
4 | zmulcl 12367 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
5 | 4 | 3adant1 1129 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
6 | 3, 5 | jca 512 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
7 | 6 | 3comr 1124 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
8 | simpr 485 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) | |
9 | zcn 12322 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
10 | zcn 12322 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
11 | zcn 12322 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
12 | mulass 10957 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) | |
13 | 9, 10, 11, 12 | syl3an 1159 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
14 | 13 | 3com13 1123 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
15 | 14 | 3expa 1117 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
16 | 15 | 3adantl3 1167 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
17 | oveq1 7284 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) | |
18 | 16, 17 | sylan9req 2799 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) |
19 | 18 | ex 413 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
20 | 1, 7, 8, 19 | dvds1lem 15975 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
21 | 20 | 3coml 1126 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 class class class wbr 5076 (class class class)co 7277 ℂcc 10867 · cmul 10874 ℤcz 12317 ∥ cdvds 15961 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5225 ax-nul 5232 ax-pow 5290 ax-pr 5354 ax-un 7588 ax-resscn 10926 ax-1cn 10927 ax-icn 10928 ax-addcl 10929 ax-addrcl 10930 ax-mulcl 10931 ax-mulrcl 10932 ax-mulcom 10933 ax-addass 10934 ax-mulass 10935 ax-distr 10936 ax-i2m1 10937 ax-1ne0 10938 ax-1rid 10939 ax-rnegex 10940 ax-rrecex 10941 ax-cnre 10942 ax-pre-lttri 10943 ax-pre-lttrn 10944 ax-pre-ltadd 10945 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3718 df-csb 3834 df-dif 3891 df-un 3893 df-in 3895 df-ss 3905 df-pss 3907 df-nul 4259 df-if 4462 df-pw 4537 df-sn 4564 df-pr 4566 df-op 4570 df-uni 4842 df-iun 4928 df-br 5077 df-opab 5139 df-mpt 5160 df-tr 5194 df-id 5491 df-eprel 5497 df-po 5505 df-so 5506 df-fr 5546 df-we 5548 df-xp 5597 df-rel 5598 df-cnv 5599 df-co 5600 df-dm 5601 df-rn 5602 df-res 5603 df-ima 5604 df-pred 6204 df-ord 6271 df-on 6272 df-lim 6273 df-suc 6274 df-iota 6393 df-fun 6437 df-fn 6438 df-f 6439 df-f1 6440 df-fo 6441 df-f1o 6442 df-fv 6443 df-riota 7234 df-ov 7280 df-oprab 7281 df-mpo 7282 df-om 7713 df-2nd 7832 df-frecs 8095 df-wrecs 8126 df-recs 8200 df-rdg 8239 df-er 8496 df-en 8732 df-dom 8733 df-sdom 8734 df-pnf 11009 df-mnf 11010 df-ltxr 11012 df-sub 11205 df-neg 11206 df-nn 11972 df-n0 12232 df-z 12318 df-dvds 15962 |
This theorem is referenced by: dvdsmulcr 15993 coprmdvds2 16357 mulgcddvds 16358 rpmulgcd2 16359 pcpremul 16542 odadd2 19448 ablfacrp2 19668 znrrg 20771 dvdsmulf1o 26341 nnproddivdvdsd 40006 |
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