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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dvdsmulc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Multiplication by a constant maintains the divides relation. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| dvdsmulc | ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3simpc 1168 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | zmulcl 12700 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | 3adant2 1149 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | zmulcl 12700 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | 4 | 3adant1 1148 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | jca 521 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 7 | 6 | 3comr 1143 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 8 | simpr 490 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 9 | zcn 12653 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 10 | zcn 12653 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 11 | zcn 12653 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 12 | mulass 11245 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) | |
| 13 | 9, 10, 11, 12 | syl3an 1178 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 14 | 13 | 3com13 1142 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 15 | 14 | 3expa 1136 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 16 | 15 | 3adantl3 1187 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 17 | oveq1 7416 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) | |
| 18 | 16, 17 | sylan9req 2816 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) |
| 19 | 18 | ex 418 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| 20 | 1, 7, 8, 19 | dvds1lem 16390 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| 21 | 20 | 3coml 1145 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 class class class wbr 5103 (class class class)co 7409 ℂcc 11155 · cmul 11162 ℤcz 12648 ∥ cdvds 16375 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7735 ax-resscn 11214 ax-1cn 11215 ax-icn 11216 ax-addcl 11217 ax-addrcl 11218 ax-mulcl 11219 ax-mulrcl 11220 ax-mulcom 11221 ax-addass 11222 ax-mulass 11223 ax-distr 11224 ax-i2m1 11225 ax-1ne0 11226 ax-1rid 11227 ax-rnegex 11228 ax-rrecex 11229 ax-cnre 11230 ax-pre-lttri 11231 ax-pre-lttrn 11232 ax-pre-ltadd 11233 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5543 df-eprel 5548 df-po 5556 df-so 5557 df-fr 5601 df-we 5603 df-xp 5654 df-rel 5655 df-cnv 5656 df-co 5657 df-dm 5658 df-rn 5659 df-res 5660 df-ima 5661 df-pred 6294 df-ord 6355 df-on 6356 df-lim 6357 df-suc 6358 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6530 df-fn 6531 df-f 6532 df-f1 6533 df-fo 6534 df-f1o 6535 df-fv 6536 df-riota 7366 df-ov 7412 df-oprab 7413 df-mpo 7414 df-om 7862 df-2nd 7986 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8358 df-rdg 8397 df-er 8696 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-pnf 11302 df-mnf 11303 df-ltxr 11305 df-sub 11500 df-neg 11501 df-nn 12291 df-n0 12562 df-z 12649 df-dvds 16376 |
| This theorem is used by: dvdsmulcr 16408 coprmdvds2 16777 mulgcddvds 16778 rpmulgcd2 16779 pcpremul 16968 odadd2 20010 ablfacrp2 20230 znrrg 21818 mpodvdsmulf1o 27470 dvdsmulf1o 27472 nnproddivdvdsd 42964 muldvdsfacgt 48372 |
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