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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > expnass | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A counterexample showing that exponentiation is not associative. (Contributed by Stefan Allan and Gérard Lang, 21-Sep-2010.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| expnass | ⊢ ((3↑3)↑3) < (3↑(3↑3)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3cn 12267 | . . 3 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | 3nn0 12460 | . . 3 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℕ0 | |
| 3 | expmul 14072 | . . 3 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ0) → (3↑(3 · 3)) = ((3↑3)↑3)) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 2, 3 | mp3an 1463 | . 2 ⊢ (3↑(3 · 3)) = ((3↑3)↑3) |
| 5 | 3re 12266 | . . 3 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℝ | |
| 6 | 2, 2 | nn0mulcli 12480 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3 · 3) ∈ ℕ0 |
| 7 | 6 | nn0zi 12558 | . . 3 ⊢ (3 · 3) ∈ ℤ |
| 8 | 2, 2 | nn0expcli 14053 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3↑3) ∈ ℕ0 |
| 9 | 8 | nn0zi 12558 | . . 3 ⊢ (3↑3) ∈ ℤ |
| 10 | 1lt3 12354 | . . . 4 ⊢ 1 < 3 | |
| 11 | 1 | sqvali 14145 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (3↑2) = (3 · 3) |
| 12 | 2z 12565 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ | |
| 13 | 3z 12566 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℤ | |
| 14 | 2lt3 12353 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 < 3 | |
| 15 | ltexp2a 14131 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((3 ∈ ℝ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 3 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (1 < 3 ∧ 2 < 3)) → (3↑2) < (3↑3)) | |
| 16 | 10, 14, 15 | mpanr12 705 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℝ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 3 ∈ ℤ) → (3↑2) < (3↑3)) |
| 17 | 5, 12, 13, 16 | mp3an 1463 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (3↑2) < (3↑3) |
| 18 | 11, 17 | eqbrtrri 5130 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3 · 3) < (3↑3) |
| 19 | ltexp2a 14131 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((3 ∈ ℝ ∧ (3 · 3) ∈ ℤ ∧ (3↑3) ∈ ℤ) ∧ (1 < 3 ∧ (3 · 3) < (3↑3))) → (3↑(3 · 3)) < (3↑(3↑3))) | |
| 20 | 10, 18, 19 | mpanr12 705 | . . 3 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℝ ∧ (3 · 3) ∈ ℤ ∧ (3↑3) ∈ ℤ) → (3↑(3 · 3)) < (3↑(3↑3))) |
| 21 | 5, 7, 9, 20 | mp3an 1463 | . 2 ⊢ (3↑(3 · 3)) < (3↑(3↑3)) |
| 22 | 4, 21 | eqbrtrri 5130 | 1 ⊢ ((3↑3)↑3) < (3↑(3↑3)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5107 (class class class)co 7387 ℂcc 11066 ℝcr 11067 1c1 11069 · cmul 11073 < clt 11208 2c2 12241 3c3 12242 ℕ0cn0 12442 ℤcz 12529 ↑cexp 14026 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-iun 4957 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-om 7843 df-2nd 7969 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-er 8671 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-n0 12443 df-z 12530 df-uz 12794 df-rp 12952 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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