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Theorem liminfval2 43199
Description: The superior limit, relativized to an unbounded set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
liminfval2.1 𝐺 = (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
liminfval2.2 (𝜑𝐹𝑉)
liminfval2.3 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
liminfval2.4 (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
Assertion
Ref Expression
liminfval2 (𝜑 → (lim inf‘𝐹) = sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
Distinct variable group:   𝑘,𝐹
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑘)   𝐴(𝑘)   𝐺(𝑘)   𝑉(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem liminfval2
Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑥 𝑗 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 liminfval2.2 . . 3 (𝜑𝐹𝑉)
2 liminfval2.1 . . . . 5 𝐺 = (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
3 oveq1 7262 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑘[,)+∞) = (𝑗[,)+∞))
43imaeq2d 5958 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) = (𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)))
54ineq1d 4142 . . . . . . 7 (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) = ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*))
65infeq1d 9166 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 = 𝑗 → inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
76cbvmptv 5183 . . . . 5 (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < )) = (𝑗 ∈ ℝ ↦ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
82, 7eqtri 2766 . . . 4 𝐺 = (𝑗 ∈ ℝ ↦ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
98liminfval 43190 . . 3 (𝐹𝑉 → (lim inf‘𝐹) = sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
101, 9syl 17 . 2 (𝜑 → (lim inf‘𝐹) = sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
11 liminfval2.4 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
12 liminfval2.3 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
1312ssrexr 42862 . . . . . . . 8 (𝜑𝐴 ⊆ ℝ*)
14 supxrunb1 12982 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 ↔ sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞))
1513, 14syl 17 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑 → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 ↔ sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞))
1611, 15mpbird 256 . . . . . 6 (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥)
178liminfgf 43189 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝐺:ℝ⟶ℝ*
1817ffvelrni 6942 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑛) ∈ ℝ*)
1918ad2antlr 723 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑛) ∈ ℝ*)
20 simpll 763 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝜑)
21 simprl 767 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑥𝐴)
2212sselda 3917 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
2317ffvelrni 6942 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ ℝ*)
2422, 23syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ ℝ*)
2520, 21, 24syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ ℝ*)
26 imassrn 5969 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ran 𝐺
27 frn 6591 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐺:ℝ⟶ℝ* → ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*)
2817, 27ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*
2926, 28sstri 3926 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ*
30 supxrcl 12978 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ* → sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
3129, 30ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . 10 sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*
3231a1i 11 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
33 simplr 765 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
3420, 21, 22syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
35 simprr 769 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → 𝑛𝑥)
36 liminfgord 43185 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛𝑥) → inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
3733, 34, 35, 36syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
388liminfgval 43193 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑛) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
3938ad2antlr 723 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑛) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
408liminfgval 43193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (𝐺𝑥) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
4122, 40syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
4241adantlr 711 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) = inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
4339, 42breq12d 5083 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑥𝐴) → ((𝐺𝑛) ≤ (𝐺𝑥) ↔ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < )))
4443adantrr 713 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → ((𝐺𝑛) ≤ (𝐺𝑥) ↔ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑛[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ≤ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑥[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < )))
4537, 44mpbird 256 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑛) ≤ (𝐺𝑥))
4629a1i 11 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ*)
47 nfv 1918 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 𝑗𝜑
48 inss2 4160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ⊆ ℝ*
49 infxrcl 12996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ⊆ ℝ* → inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
5048, 49ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*
5150a1i 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝜑𝑗 ∈ ℝ) → inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
5247, 51, 8fnmptd 6558 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝜑𝐺 Fn ℝ)
5352adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → 𝐺 Fn ℝ)
54 simpr 484 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → 𝑥𝐴)
5553, 22, 54fnfvimad 7092 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) ∈ (𝐺𝐴))
56 supxrub 12987 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ℝ* ∧ (𝐺𝑥) ∈ (𝐺𝐴)) → (𝐺𝑥) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
5746, 55, 56syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝜑𝑥𝐴) → (𝐺𝑥) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
5820, 21, 57syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑥) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
5919, 25, 32, 45, 58xrletrd 12825 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝑥)) → (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
6059rexlimdvaa 3213 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜑𝑛 ∈ ℝ) → (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 → (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < )))
6160ralimdva 3102 . . . . . 6 (𝜑 → (∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑛𝑥 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < )))
6216, 61mpd 15 . . . . 5 (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
63 xrltso 12804 . . . . . . . . 9 < Or ℝ*
6463infex 9182 . . . . . . . 8 inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ V
6564rgenw 3075 . . . . . . 7 𝑗 ∈ ℝ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ V
668fnmpt 6557 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑗 ∈ ℝ inf(((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ) ∈ V → 𝐺 Fn ℝ)
6765, 66ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 𝐺 Fn ℝ
68 breq1 5073 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = (𝐺𝑛) → (𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < )))
6968ralrn 6946 . . . . . 6 (𝐺 Fn ℝ → (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺 𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < )))
7067, 69ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺 𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℝ (𝐺𝑛) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
7162, 70sylibr 233 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺 𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
72 supxrleub 12989 . . . . 5 ((ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ* ∧ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*) → (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺 𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < )))
7328, 31, 72mp2an 688 . . . 4 (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐺 𝑥 ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
7471, 73sylibr 233 . . 3 (𝜑 → sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
7526a1i 11 . . . 4 (𝜑 → (𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ran 𝐺)
7628a1i 11 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*)
77 supxrss 12995 . . . 4 (((𝐺𝐴) ⊆ ran 𝐺 ∧ ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ*) → sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
7875, 76, 77syl2anc 583 . . 3 (𝜑 → sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))
79 supxrcl 12978 . . . . 5 (ran 𝐺 ⊆ ℝ* → sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*)
8028, 79ax-mp 5 . . . 4 sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*
81 xrletri3 12817 . . . 4 ((sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ* ∧ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∈ ℝ*) → (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∧ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ))))
8280, 31, 81mp2an 688 . . 3 (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ↔ (sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ∧ sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ) ≤ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < )))
8374, 78, 82sylanbrc 582 . 2 (𝜑 → sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ*, < ) = sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
8410, 83eqtrd 2778 1 (𝜑 → (lim inf‘𝐹) = sup((𝐺𝐴), ℝ*, < ))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wral 3063  wrex 3064  Vcvv 3422  cin 3882  wss 3883   class class class wbr 5070  cmpt 5153  ran crn 5581  cima 5583   Fn wfn 6413  wf 6414  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  supcsup 9129  infcinf 9130  cr 10801  +∞cpnf 10937  *cxr 10939   < clt 10940  cle 10941  [,)cico 13010  lim infclsi 43182
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-id 5480  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-ico 13014  df-liminf 43183
This theorem is referenced by:  liminfresico  43202
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