ballotlemsgt1 - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem ballotlemsgt1 34261

Description: 𝑆 maps values less than (𝐼‘𝐶) to values greater than 1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Apr-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ballotth.m	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.n	⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
ballotth.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
ballotth.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
ballotth.e	⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
ballotth.mgtn	⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
ballotth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
ballotth.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ballotlemsgt1	⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 1 < ((𝑆‘𝐶)‘𝐽))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑀,𝑐 𝑁,𝑐 𝑂,𝑐 𝑖,𝑀 𝑖,𝑁 𝑖,𝑂 𝑘,𝑀 𝑘,𝑁 𝑘,𝑂 𝑖,𝑐,𝐹,𝑘 𝐶,𝑖,𝑘 𝑖,𝐸,𝑘 𝐶,𝑘 𝑘,𝐼,𝑐 𝐸,𝑐 𝑖,𝐼,𝑐 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑥,𝑐) 𝑃(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐) 𝑆(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐) 𝐸(𝑥) 𝐹(𝑥) 𝐼(𝑥) 𝐽(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐) 𝑀(𝑥) 𝑁(𝑥) 𝑂(𝑥)

**Proof of Theorem ballotlemsgt1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elfzelz 13536	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) → 𝐽 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝐽 ∈ ℤ)
3	2	zred 12699	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝐽 ∈ ℝ)
4		ballotth.m	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
5		ballotth.n	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
6		ballotth.o	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
7		ballotth.p	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
8		ballotth.f	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
9		ballotth.e	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
10		ballotth.mgtn	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
11		ballotth.i	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
12	4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11	ballotlemiex 34252	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
13	12	simpld 493	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))
14	13	elfzelzd 13537	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℤ)
15	14	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℤ)
16	15	zred 12699	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℝ)
17		1red 11247	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	readdcld 11275	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
19		simp3 1135	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
20	15	zcnd 12700	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
21		1cnd 11241	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
22	20, 21	pncand 11604	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 1) = (𝐼‘𝐶))
23	19, 22	breqtrrd 5177	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝐽 < (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 1))
24	3, 18, 17, 23	ltsub13d 11852	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 1 < (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽))
25		ballotth.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))
26	4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 25	ballotlemsv 34260	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → ((𝑆‘𝐶)‘𝐽) = if(𝐽 ≤ (𝐼‘𝐶), (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽), 𝐽))
27	26	3adant3 1129	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ((𝑆‘𝐶)‘𝐽) = if(𝐽 ≤ (𝐼‘𝐶), (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽), 𝐽))
28	3, 16, 19	ltled 11394	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝐽 ≤ (𝐼‘𝐶))
29	28	iftrued 4538	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → if(𝐽 ≤ (𝐼‘𝐶), (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽), 𝐽) = (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽))
30	27, 29	eqtrd 2765	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ((𝑆‘𝐶)‘𝐽) = (((𝐼‘𝐶) + 1) − 𝐽))
31	24, 30	breqtrrd 5177	1 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝐽 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 1 < ((𝑆‘𝐶)‘𝐽))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∀wral 3050 {crab 3418 ∖ cdif 3941 ∩ cin 3943 ifcif 4530 𝒫 cpw 4604 class class class wbr 5149 ↦ cmpt 5232 ‘cfv 6549 (class class class)co 7419 infcinf 9466 ℝcr 11139 0cc0 11140 1c1 11141 + caddc 11143 < clt 11280 ≤ cle 11281 − cmin 11476 / cdiv 11903 ℕcn 12245 ℤcz 12591 ...cfz 13519 ♯chash 14325

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2166 ax-ext 2696 ax-rep 5286 ax-sep 5300 ax-nul 5307 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5429 ax-un 7741 ax-cnex 11196 ax-resscn 11197 ax-1cn 11198 ax-icn 11199 ax-addcl 11200 ax-addrcl 11201 ax-mulcl 11202 ax-mulrcl 11203 ax-mulcom 11204 ax-addass 11205 ax-mulass 11206 ax-distr 11207 ax-i2m1 11208 ax-1ne0 11209 ax-1rid 11210 ax-rnegex 11211 ax-rrecex 11212 ax-cnre 11213 ax-pre-lttri 11214 ax-pre-lttrn 11215 ax-pre-ltadd 11216 ax-pre-mulgt0 11217

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2528 df-eu 2557 df-clab 2703 df-cleq 2717 df-clel 2802 df-nfc 2877 df-ne 2930 df-nel 3036 df-ral 3051 df-rex 3060 df-rmo 3363 df-reu 3364 df-rab 3419 df-v 3463 df-sbc 3774 df-csb 3890 df-dif 3947 df-un 3949 df-in 3951 df-ss 3961 df-pss 3964 df-nul 4323 df-if 4531 df-pw 4606 df-sn 4631 df-pr 4633 df-op 4637 df-uni 4910 df-int 4951 df-iun 4999 df-br 5150 df-opab 5212 df-mpt 5233 df-tr 5267 df-id 5576 df-eprel 5582 df-po 5590 df-so 5591 df-fr 5633 df-we 5635 df-xp 5684 df-rel 5685 df-cnv 5686 df-co 5687 df-dm 5688 df-rn 5689 df-res 5690 df-ima 5691 df-pred 6307 df-ord 6374 df-on 6375 df-lim 6376 df-suc 6377 df-iota 6501 df-fun 6551 df-fn 6552 df-f 6553 df-f1 6554 df-fo 6555 df-f1o 6556 df-fv 6557 df-riota 7375 df-ov 7422 df-oprab 7423 df-mpo 7424 df-om 7872 df-1st 7994 df-2nd 7995 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8392 df-rdg 8431 df-1o 8487 df-oadd 8491 df-er 8725 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-fin 8968 df-sup 9467 df-inf 9468 df-dju 9926 df-card 9964 df-pnf 11282 df-mnf 11283 df-xr 11284 df-ltxr 11285 df-le 11286 df-sub 11478 df-neg 11479 df-nn 12246 df-2 12308 df-n0 12506 df-z 12592 df-uz 12856 df-fz 13520 df-hash 14326

This theorem is referenced by: ballotlemfrcn0 34280

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