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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ivth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The intermediate value theorem, increasing case. This is Metamath 100 proof #79. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jan-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ivth.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.4 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) |
ivth.5 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷) |
ivth.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ)) |
ivth.8 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.9 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐴) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐵))) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ivth | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ivth.1 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
2 | ivth.2 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
3 | ivth.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ) | |
4 | ivth.4 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) | |
5 | ivth.5 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷) | |
6 | ivth.7 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ)) | |
7 | ivth.8 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
8 | ivth.9 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐴) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐵))) | |
9 | fveq2 6771 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥)) | |
10 | 9 | breq1d 5089 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ 𝑈)) |
11 | 10 | cbvrabv 3425 | . . 3 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈} = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ 𝑈} |
12 | eqid 2740 | . . 3 ⊢ sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) | |
13 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12 | ivthlem3 24615 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈)) |
14 | fveqeq2 6780 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑐 = sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈)) | |
15 | 14 | rspcev 3561 | . 2 ⊢ ((sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
16 | 13, 15 | syl 17 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2110 ∃wrex 3067 {crab 3070 ⊆ wss 3892 class class class wbr 5079 ‘cfv 6432 (class class class)co 7271 supcsup 9177 ℂcc 10870 ℝcr 10871 < clt 11010 ≤ cle 11011 (,)cioo 13078 [,]cicc 13081 –cn→ccncf 24037 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1975 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2711 ax-sep 5227 ax-nul 5234 ax-pow 5292 ax-pr 5356 ax-un 7582 ax-cnex 10928 ax-resscn 10929 ax-1cn 10930 ax-icn 10931 ax-addcl 10932 ax-addrcl 10933 ax-mulcl 10934 ax-mulrcl 10935 ax-mulcom 10936 ax-addass 10937 ax-mulass 10938 ax-distr 10939 ax-i2m1 10940 ax-1ne0 10941 ax-1rid 10942 ax-rnegex 10943 ax-rrecex 10944 ax-cnre 10945 ax-pre-lttri 10946 ax-pre-lttrn 10947 ax-pre-ltadd 10948 ax-pre-mulgt0 10949 ax-pre-sup 10950 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2072 df-mo 2542 df-eu 2571 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2818 df-nfc 2891 df-ne 2946 df-nel 3052 df-ral 3071 df-rex 3072 df-reu 3073 df-rmo 3074 df-rab 3075 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3838 df-dif 3895 df-un 3897 df-in 3899 df-ss 3909 df-pss 3911 df-nul 4263 df-if 4466 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-op 4574 df-uni 4846 df-iun 4932 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-mpt 5163 df-tr 5197 df-id 5490 df-eprel 5496 df-po 5504 df-so 5505 df-fr 5545 df-we 5547 df-xp 5596 df-rel 5597 df-cnv 5598 df-co 5599 df-dm 5600 df-rn 5601 df-res 5602 df-ima 5603 df-pred 6201 df-ord 6268 df-on 6269 df-lim 6270 df-suc 6271 df-iota 6390 df-fun 6434 df-fn 6435 df-f 6436 df-f1 6437 df-fo 6438 df-f1o 6439 df-fv 6440 df-riota 7228 df-ov 7274 df-oprab 7275 df-mpo 7276 df-om 7707 df-1st 7824 df-2nd 7825 df-frecs 8088 df-wrecs 8119 df-recs 8193 df-rdg 8232 df-er 8481 df-map 8600 df-en 8717 df-dom 8718 df-sdom 8719 df-sup 9179 df-pnf 11012 df-mnf 11013 df-xr 11014 df-ltxr 11015 df-le 11016 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-uz 12582 df-rp 12730 df-ioo 13082 df-icc 13085 df-seq 13720 df-exp 13781 df-cj 14808 df-re 14809 df-im 14810 df-sqrt 14944 df-abs 14945 df-cncf 24039 |
This theorem is referenced by: ivth2 24617 ivthle 24618 reeff1olem 25603 signsply0 32526 |
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