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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ivth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The intermediate value theorem, increasing case. This is Metamath 100 proof #79. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jan-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ivth.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.4 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) |
ivth.5 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷) |
ivth.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ)) |
ivth.8 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) |
ivth.9 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐴) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐵))) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ivth | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ivth.1 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
2 | ivth.2 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
3 | ivth.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ) | |
4 | ivth.4 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) | |
5 | ivth.5 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷) | |
6 | ivth.7 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ)) | |
7 | ivth.8 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
8 | ivth.9 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐴) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐵))) | |
9 | fveq2 6896 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥)) | |
10 | 9 | breq1d 5159 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ 𝑈)) |
11 | 10 | cbvrabv 3429 | . . 3 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈} = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ 𝑈} |
12 | eqid 2725 | . . 3 ⊢ sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) | |
13 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12 | ivthlem3 25426 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈)) |
14 | fveqeq2 6905 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑐 = sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈)) | |
15 | 14 | rspcev 3606 | . 2 ⊢ ((sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < ) ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘sup({𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ 𝑈}, ℝ, < )) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
16 | 13, 15 | syl 17 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 394 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∃wrex 3059 {crab 3418 ⊆ wss 3944 class class class wbr 5149 ‘cfv 6549 (class class class)co 7419 supcsup 9465 ℂcc 11138 ℝcr 11139 < clt 11280 ≤ cle 11281 (,)cioo 13359 [,]cicc 13362 –cn→ccncf 24840 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2166 ax-ext 2696 ax-sep 5300 ax-nul 5307 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5429 ax-un 7741 ax-cnex 11196 ax-resscn 11197 ax-1cn 11198 ax-icn 11199 ax-addcl 11200 ax-addrcl 11201 ax-mulcl 11202 ax-mulrcl 11203 ax-mulcom 11204 ax-addass 11205 ax-mulass 11206 ax-distr 11207 ax-i2m1 11208 ax-1ne0 11209 ax-1rid 11210 ax-rnegex 11211 ax-rrecex 11212 ax-cnre 11213 ax-pre-lttri 11214 ax-pre-lttrn 11215 ax-pre-ltadd 11216 ax-pre-mulgt0 11217 ax-pre-sup 11218 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2528 df-eu 2557 df-clab 2703 df-cleq 2717 df-clel 2802 df-nfc 2877 df-ne 2930 df-nel 3036 df-ral 3051 df-rex 3060 df-rmo 3363 df-reu 3364 df-rab 3419 df-v 3463 df-sbc 3774 df-csb 3890 df-dif 3947 df-un 3949 df-in 3951 df-ss 3961 df-pss 3964 df-nul 4323 df-if 4531 df-pw 4606 df-sn 4631 df-pr 4633 df-op 4637 df-uni 4910 df-iun 4999 df-br 5150 df-opab 5212 df-mpt 5233 df-tr 5267 df-id 5576 df-eprel 5582 df-po 5590 df-so 5591 df-fr 5633 df-we 5635 df-xp 5684 df-rel 5685 df-cnv 5686 df-co 5687 df-dm 5688 df-rn 5689 df-res 5690 df-ima 5691 df-pred 6307 df-ord 6374 df-on 6375 df-lim 6376 df-suc 6377 df-iota 6501 df-fun 6551 df-fn 6552 df-f 6553 df-f1 6554 df-fo 6555 df-f1o 6556 df-fv 6557 df-riota 7375 df-ov 7422 df-oprab 7423 df-mpo 7424 df-om 7872 df-1st 7994 df-2nd 7995 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8392 df-rdg 8431 df-er 8725 df-map 8847 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-sup 9467 df-pnf 11282 df-mnf 11283 df-xr 11284 df-ltxr 11285 df-le 11286 df-sub 11478 df-neg 11479 df-div 11904 df-nn 12246 df-2 12308 df-3 12309 df-n0 12506 df-z 12592 df-uz 12856 df-rp 13010 df-ioo 13363 df-icc 13366 df-seq 14003 df-exp 14063 df-cj 15082 df-re 15083 df-im 15084 df-sqrt 15218 df-abs 15219 df-cncf 24842 |
This theorem is referenced by: ivth2 25428 ivthle 25429 reeff1olem 26428 signsply0 34311 |
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