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Theorem eucalgcvga 16766
Description: Once Euclid's Algorithm halts after 𝑁 steps, the second element of the state remains 0 . (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
eucalgval.1 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
eucalg.2 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
eucalgcvga.3 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)
Assertion
Ref Expression
eucalgcvga (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑁   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝑅
Allowed substitution hints:   𝑅(𝑦)   𝐸(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝐾(𝑥, 𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalgcvga
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eucalgcvga.3 . . . . . . 7 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)
2 xp2nd 8034 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)
31, 2eqeltrid 2864 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4 eluznn0 13047 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
53, 4sylan 592 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6 nn0uz 13006 . . . . . . 7 ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
7 eucalg.2 . . . . . . 7 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
8 0zd 12708 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
9 id 23 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
10 eucalgval.1 . . . . . . . . 9 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
1110eucalgf 16763 . . . . . . . 8 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0)
1211a1i 11 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
136, 7, 8, 9, 12algrf 16753 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑅:ℕ0⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
1413ffvelcdmda 7084 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
155, 14syldan 603 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
1615fvresd 6905 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
17 simpl 488 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
18 fvres 6904 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = (2nd ‘𝐴))
1918, 1eqtr4di 2813 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = 𝑁)
2019fveq2d 6889 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
2120eleq2d 2846 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)))
2221biimpar 483 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)))
23 f2ndres 8026 . . . . 5 (2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0)):(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶ℕ0
2410eucalglt 16765 . . . . . 6 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
2511ffvelcdmi 7083 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
2625fvresd 6905 . . . . . . 7 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
2726neeq1d 3014 . . . . . 6 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0))
28 fvres 6904 . . . . . . 7 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) = (2nd ‘𝑧))
2926, 28breq12d 5115 . . . . . 6 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
3024, 27, 293imtr4d 297 . . . . 5 (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧)))
31 eqid 2760 . . . . 5 ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)
3211, 7, 23, 30, 31algcvga 16759 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
3317, 22, 32sylc 66 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
3416, 33eqtr3d 2797 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
3534ex 418 1 (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144   ≠ wne 2955  ifcif 4481  {csn 4584  ⟨cop 4834   class class class wbr 5102   × cxp 5648   ↾ cres 5652   ∘ ccom 5654  ⟶wf 6534  ‘cfv 6538  (class class class)co 7420   ∈ cmpo 7422  1st c1st 7999  2nd c2nd 8000  0cc0 11203   < clt 11346  ℕ0cn0 12609  ℤ≥cuz 12968   mod cmo 14012  seqcseq 14147
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751  ax-cnex 11259  ax-resscn 11260  ax-1cn 11261  ax-icn 11262  ax-addcl 11263  ax-addrcl 11264  ax-mulcl 11265  ax-mulrcl 11266  ax-mulcom 11267  ax-addass 11268  ax-mulass 11269  ax-distr 11270  ax-i2m1 11271  ax-1ne0 11272  ax-1rid 11273  ax-rnegex 11274  ax-rrecex 11275  ax-cnre 11276  ax-pre-lttri 11277  ax-pre-lttrn 11278  ax-pre-ltadd 11279  ax-pre-mulgt0 11280  ax-pre-sup 11281
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-pss 4014  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5545  df-eprel 5550  df-po 5558  df-so 5559  df-fr 5603  df-we 5605  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-pred 6304  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-riota 7377  df-ov 7423  df-oprab 7424  df-mpo 7425  df-om 7878  df-1st 8001  df-2nd 8002  df-frecs 8302  df-wrecs 8333  df-recs 8382  df-rdg 8421  df-er 8720  df-en 8977  df-dom 8978  df-sdom 8979  df-sup 9437  df-inf 9438  df-pnf 11348  df-mnf 11349  df-xr 11350  df-ltxr 11351  df-le 11352  df-sub 11546  df-neg 11547  df-div 11977  df-nn 12339  df-n0 12610  df-z 12697  df-uz 12969  df-rp 13124  df-fz 13643  df-fl 13935  df-mod 14013  df-seq 14148
This theorem is used by:  eucalg  16767
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