Theorem eucalglt 16218

Description: The second member of the state decreases with each iteration of the step function 𝐸 for Euclid's Algorithm. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 31-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalglt	⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑋

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalglt

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
2	1	eucalgval 16215	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
3	2	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
4		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0)
5		iftrue 4462	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = 𝑋)
6	5	eqeq2d 2749	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) ↔ (𝐸‘𝑋) = 𝑋))
7		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑋) = 𝑋 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋))
8	6, 7	syl6bi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋)))
9		eqeq2 2750	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘𝑋) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
10	8, 9	sylibd 238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
11	3, 10	syl5com 31	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = 0))
12	11	necon3ad 2955	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → ¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
13	4, 12	mpd 15	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0)
14	13	iffalsed 4467	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → if((2nd ‘𝑋) = 0, 𝑋, ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
15	3, 14	eqtrd 2778	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = ⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩)
16	15	fveq2d 6760	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = (2nd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩))
17		fvex 6769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ V
18		fvex 6769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ( mod ‘𝑋) ∈ V
19	17, 18	op2nd 7813	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2nd ‘⟨(2nd ‘𝑋), ( mod ‘𝑋)⟩) = ( mod ‘𝑋)
20	16, 19	eqtrdi 2795	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ( mod ‘𝑋))
21		1st2nd2 7843	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
22	21	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → 𝑋 = ⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
23	22	fveq2d 6760	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩))
24		df-ov 7258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) = ( mod ‘⟨(1st ‘𝑋), (2nd ‘𝑋)⟩)
25	23, 24	eqtr4di 2797	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ( mod ‘𝑋) = ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)))
26	20, 25	eqtrd 2778	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)))
27		xp1st 7836	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
28	27	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
29	28	nn0red 12224	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
30		xp2nd 7837	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
31	30	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0)
32		elnn0 12165	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ ∨ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
33	31, 32	sylib 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ ∨ (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
34	33	ord 860	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (¬ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ → (2nd ‘𝑋) = 0))
35	13, 34	mt3d 148	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℕ)
36	35	nnrpd 12699	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ+)
37		modlt 13528	. . . 4 ⊢ (((1st ‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ ∧ (2nd ‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ+) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
38	29, 36, 37	syl2anc 583	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → ((1st ‘𝑋) mod (2nd ‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
39	26, 38	eqbrtrd 5092	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0) → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋))
40	39	ex 412	1 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑋)) < (2nd ‘𝑋)))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 843   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108   ≠ wne 2942  ifcif 4456  ⟨cop 4564   class class class wbr 5070   × cxp 5578  ‘cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255   ∈ cmpo 7257  1^st c1st 7802  2^nd c2nd 7803  ℝcr 10801  0cc0 10802   < clt 10940  ℕcn 11903  ℕ₀cn0 12163  ℝ⁺crp 12659   mod cmo 13517

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-fl 13440  df-mod 13518

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalgcvga  16219